私はLinuxが初めてです。昨夜、13.04から13.10にアップグレードしようとしましたが、「計算できませんでした」というエラーが表示されました。 この質問 を読んで、メインログに次のエラーが見つかりました:Dist-upgrade failed: 'E:問題を修正できません。壊れたパッケージを保持しています。
ここに私の壊れたパッケージのリストがあります:
Broken libwayland-client0:AMD64 Conflicts on libwayland0 [ AMD64 ] < 1.0.5-0ubuntu1 > ( libs ) (< 1.1.0)
Broken libpam-systemd:AMD64 Conflicts on libpam-xdg-support [ AMD64 ] < 0.2-0ubuntu2 > ( admin )
Broken cups-filters:AMD64 Conflicts on ghostscript-cups [ AMD64 ] < 9.07~dfsg2-0ubuntu3.1 > ( text )
Broken libharfbuzz0a:AMD64 Breaks on libharfbuzz0 [ AMD64 ] < 0.9.13-1 > ( libs )
Broken libunity-scopes-json-def-desktop:AMD64 Conflicts on libunity-common [ AMD64 ] < 6.90.2daily13.04.05-0ubuntu1 > ( gnome ) (< 7.0.7)
Broken libunity-scopes-json-def-desktop:AMD64 Conflicts on libunity-common [ i386 ] < none > ( none ) (< 7.0.7)
Broken libaccount-plugin-generic-oauth:AMD64 Conflicts on account-plugin-generic-oauth [ AMD64 ] < 0.10bzr13.03.26-0ubuntu1.1 > ( gnome ) (< 0.10bzr13.04.30)
Broken libaccount-plugin-generic-oauth:AMD64 Breaks on account-plugin-generic-oauth [ AMD64 ] < 0.10bzr13.03.26-0ubuntu1.1 > ( gnome ) (< 0.10bzr13.04.30)
Broken python3-aptdaemon.pkcompat:AMD64 Breaks on libpackagekit-glib2-14 [ AMD64 ] < 0.7.6-3ubuntu1 > ( libs ) (<= 0.7.6-4)
Broken libsnmp-base:AMD64 Breaks on libsnmp15 [ AMD64 ] < 5.4.3~dfsg-2.7ubuntu1 > ( libs ) (< 5.7.2~dfsg-5)
Broken libunity-core-6.0-8:AMD64 Conflicts on unity-common [ AMD64 ] < 7.0.0daily13.06.19~13.04-0ubuntu1 > ( gnome )
Broken python3-uno:AMD64 Conflicts on python-uno [ AMD64 ] < 1:4.0.4-0ubuntu1 > ( python )
Broken unity-scope-home:AMD64 Conflicts on unity-lens-shopping [ AMD64 ] < 6.8.0daily13.03.04-0ubuntu1 > ( gnome )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-mach64:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken usb-modeswitch-data:AMD64 Breaks on usb-modeswitch [ AMD64 ] < 1.2.3+repack0-1ubuntu3 > ( comm ) (< 1.2.6)
Broken unity-gtk2-module:AMD64 Conflicts on appmenu-gtk [ AMD64 ] < 12.10.3daily13.04.03-0ubuntu1 > ( libs )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-r128:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken unity-gtk3-module:AMD64 Conflicts on appmenu-gtk3 [ AMD64 ] < 12.10.3daily13.04.03-0ubuntu1 > ( libs )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-nouveau:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-cirrus:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken libbamf3-1:AMD64 Depends on bamfdaemon [ AMD64 ] < 0.4.0daily13.06.19~13.04-0ubuntu1 -> 0.5.1+13.10.20131011-0ubuntu1 > ( libs ) (= 0.4.0daily13.06.19~13.04-0ubuntu1)
Broken bzr-gtk:AMD64 Depends on bzr [ AMD64 ] < 2.6.0~bzr6571-4ubuntu2 -> 2.6.0-3ubuntu1 > ( devel ) (< 2.6.0)
Broken libgphoto2-6-dev:AMD64 Conflicts on libgphoto2-2-dev [ AMD64 ] < 2.4.14-2 > ( libdevel )
Broken activity-log-manager:AMD64 Conflicts on activity-log-manager-common [ AMD64 ] < 0.9.4-0ubuntu6.2 > ( utils )
Broken libgjs0d:AMD64 Conflicts on libgjs0c [ AMD64 ] < 1.34.0-0ubuntu1 > ( libs )
Broken libgtksourceview-3.0-0:AMD64 Depends on libgtksourceview-3.0-common [ AMD64 ] < 3.6.3-0ubuntu1 -> 3.8.2-0ubuntu1 > ( libs ) (< 3.7)
Broken gnome-pie:AMD64 Depends on libbamf3-1 [ AMD64 ] < 0.4.0daily13.06.19~13.04-0ubuntu1 > ( libs )
Broken libunity-core-6.0-5:AMD64 Depends on unity-services [ AMD64 ] < 7.0.0daily13.06.19~13.04-0ubuntu1 -> 7.1.2+13.10.20131014.1-0ubuntu1 > ( gnome ) (= 7.0.0daily13.06.19~13.04-0ubuntu1)
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-intel [ AMD64 ] < 2:2.99.904+git20131009.b9ad5b62-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-nouveau [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.0.9+git20130730.300c5a32-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-r128 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.1+git20130104.24f28a78-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-mach64 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.4+git20130104.80e62cc1-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-mach64:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-r128:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-nouveau:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-cirrus:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-intel [ AMD64 ] < 2:2.99.904+git20131009.b9ad5b62-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-nouveau [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.0.9+git20130730.300c5a32-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-r128 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.1+git20130104.24f28a78-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-mach64 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.4+git20130104.80e62cc1-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-mach64:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-r128:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-nouveau:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-cirrus:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-r128 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.1+git20130104.24f28a78-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-mach64:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-r128:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-nouveau:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-cirrus:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-intel [ AMD64 ] < 2:2.99.904+git20131009.b9ad5b62-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-nouveau [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.0.9+git20130730.300c5a32-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-r128 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.1+git20130104.24f28a78-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-mach64 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.4+git20130104.80e62cc1-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-mach64:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-r128:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-nouveau:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-cirrus:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-intel [ AMD64 ] < 2:2.99.904+git20131009.b9ad5b62-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-nouveau [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.0.9+git20130730.300c5a32-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-r128 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.1+git20130104.24f28a78-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-mach64 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.4+git20130104.80e62cc1-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-mach64:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken libxi6:AMD64 Breaks on xserver-xorg-core [ AMD64 ] < 2:1.13.4~git20130508+server-1.13-branch.10c42f57-0ubuntu0ricotz~raring -> 2:1.14.3-3ubuntu2 > ( x11 ) (< 2:1.14)
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-mach64 [ AMD64 ] < 6.9.4+git20130104.80e62cc1-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-intel:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-r128:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-nouveau:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-cirrus:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-ATI [ AMD64 ] < 1:7.1.99+git20130730.6a278369-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring -> 1:7.2.0-0ubuntu10 > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-intel [ AMD64 ] < 2:2.99.904+git20131009.b9ad5b62-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-nouveau [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.0.9+git20130730.300c5a32-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-ATI:AMD64 Depends on xorg-video-abi-13 [ AMD64 ] < none > ( none )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-ATI [ AMD64 ] < 1:7.1.99+git20130730.6a278369-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring -> 1:7.2.0-0ubuntu10 > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-cirrus [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.5.2+git20130108.e2bf5b25-0ubuntu0sarvatt > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-intel [ AMD64 ] < 2:2.99.904+git20131009.b9ad5b62-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
Broken xserver-xorg-video-all:AMD64 Depends on xserver-xorg-video-nouveau [ AMD64 ] < 1:1.0.9+git20130730.300c5a32-0ubuntu0sarvatt~raring > ( x11 )
それはたくさんのものです...私はそれらを1つずつ削除する必要がありますか?それらを削除すると問題が発生しますか?アップグレード後にそれらを1つずつインストールする必要がありますか?
編集:どうやらAMD独自のバイナリと関係があるようです...
これを試して:
Sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
Sudo ppa-purge xorg-edgers
this もご覧ください。それは私のために働いているようです、私はアップグレードの途中です。
ZiglioNZが言うように、最初に行う必要があるのは、xorg-edgersリポジトリを削除することです。
Sudo apt-get install ppa-purge
Sudo ppa-purge xorg-edgers
この後、私のラップトップの1台が機能しました。しかし、別のラップトップでは、これで問題が解決するようには見えませんでした。ログファイルを確認する/var/log/dist-upgrade/main.log
エラーが変更されていないことに気付きましたが、まだ次のようなエラーが表示されていました。
2013-10-28 14:38:03,043 DEBUG Installing 'xserver-xorg-video-all' (Distro KeepInstalledPkgs rule)
2013-10-28 14:38:03,518 ERROR Dist-upgrade failed: 'E:Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.'
そこで、問題のあるパッケージをアンインストールして、アップグレードを再試行しました。
Sudo apt-get remove xserver-xorg-video-all
Sudo do-release-upgrade
今回はアップグレードを正常に続行できました。
アップグレードが完了すると、システムは動作するようになりましたが、Xドライバーはないようです。したがって、ログイン後に最初にしたことは、xorg-edgers ppaを追加して、必要なドライバーをインストールすることでした。
Sudo apt-add-repository ppa:xorg-edgers
Sudo apt-get update
Sudo apt-get upgrade
Sudo apt-get install nvidia-331