Rhythmboxは起動しません

Question

Ubuntu 14.04ラップトップでUbuntu Software Centerを使用してRhythmboxをアンインストールしましたが、サウンドアイコンの下にまだ表示されていたため、コマンドSudo apt-get purge rhythmbox inTerminal。理由がわからない場合は、Rhythmboxが定期的に起動できなかったので、単純な再インストールで生活が良くなると愚かに思っていました。

次に、RhythmboxをUbuntu Software Centerから再度インストールしました。アイコンをクリックして実行しても何も起こりません。コマンドrhythmboxを入力してもターミナルで、次のエラーが表示されます。

$ rhythmbox rhythmbox: error while loading shared libraries: libtotem-plparser.so.17: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

共有ライブラリlibtotem-plparser.so.17を再インストールするか、必要な共有オブジェクトファイルにアクセス/再作成するにはどうすればよいですか？

私が試してみました：

の修正Rhythmboxの共有ライブラリの欠落変更~~librhythmbox-core7~~からlibrhythmbox-core8：

Sudo apt-get --reinstall install gir1.2-rb-3.0 librhythmbox-core8 rhythmbox rhythmbox-data rhythmbox-mozilla rhythmbox-plugin-cdrecorder rhythmbox-plugin-zeitgeist rhythmbox-plugins

また、で修正を試みましたUbuntu 14.04にアップグレードした後、Rhythmboxが起動しません

ただし、どちらの場合でも同じエラーメッセージが表示されます。

$ rhythmbox rhythmbox: error while loading shared libraries: libtotem-plparser.so.17: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory

アップデート1

提案 Jobin

$ ls -l /usr/lib/libtotem-plparser.so.18: lrwxrwxrwx 1 root root 27 Apr 1 14:32 /usr/lib/libtotem-plparser.so.18 -> libtotem-plparser.so.18.1.0

更新2

Rhythmbox 3をダウンロードして再インストールしようとしました。

simon@simon-TS44HR:~/Downloads/rhythmbox-3.0.2$ ./configure checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c checking whether build environment is sane... yes checking for a thread-safe mkdir -p... /bin/mkdir -p checking for gawk... no checking for mawk... mawk checking whether make sets $(MAKE)... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... yes checking whether UID '1000' is supported by ustar format... yes checking whether GID '1000' is supported by ustar format... yes checking how to create a ustar tar archive... gnutar checking whether to enable maintainer-specific portions of Makefiles... yes checking whether make supports nested variables... (cached) yes checking for pkg-config... /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for gobject-introspection... yes checking whether NLS is requested... yes checking for style of include used by make... GNU checking for gcc... gcc checking whether the C compiler works... yes checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... no checking for suffix of object files... o checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... none needed checking dependency style of gcc... gcc3 checking for intltool >= 0.35.0... 0.50.2 found checking for intltool-update... /usr/bin/intltool-update checking for intltool-merge... /usr/bin/intltool-merge checking for intltool-extract... /usr/bin/intltool-extract checking for xgettext... /usr/bin/xgettext checking for msgmerge... /usr/bin/msgmerge checking for msgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt checking for gmsgfmt... /usr/bin/msgfmt checking for Perl... /usr/bin/Perl checking for Perl >= 5.8.1... 5.18.2 checking for XML::Parser... ok checking for library containing strerror... none required checking for gcc... (cached) gcc checking whether we are using the GNU C compiler... (cached) yes checking whether gcc accepts -g... (cached) yes checking for gcc option to accept ISO C89... (cached) none needed checking dependency style of gcc... (cached) gcc3 checking how to run the C preprocessor... gcc -E checking for grep that handles long lines and -e... /bin/grep checking for egrep... /bin/grep -E checking for ANSI C header files... yes checking build system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking Host system type... x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu checking how to print strings... printf checking for a sed that does not truncate output... /bin/sed checking for fgrep... /bin/grep -F checking for ld used by gcc... /usr/bin/ld checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld) is GNU ld... yes checking for BSD- or MS-compatible name lister (nm)... /usr/bin/nm -B checking the name lister (/usr/bin/nm -B) interface... BSD nm checking whether ln -s works... yes checking the maximum length of command line arguments... 1572864 checking whether the Shell understands some XSI constructs... yes checking whether the Shell understands "+="... yes checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu format... func_convert_file_noop checking how to convert x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu file names to toolchain format... func_convert_file_noop checking for /usr/bin/ld option to reload object files... -r checking for objdump... objdump checking how to recognize dependent libraries... pass_all checking for dlltool... no checking how to associate runtime and link libraries... printf %s
 checking for ar... ar checking for archiver @FILE support... @ checking for strip... strip checking for ranlib... ranlib checking command to parse /usr/bin/nm -B output from gcc object... ok checking for sysroot... no checking for mt... mt checking if mt is a manifest tool... no checking for sys/types.h... yes checking for sys/stat.h... yes checking for stdlib.h... yes checking for string.h... yes checking for memory.h... yes checking for strings.h... yes checking for inttypes.h... yes checking for stdint.h... yes checking for unistd.h... yes checking for dlfcn.h... yes checking for objdir... .libs checking if gcc supports -fno-rtti -fno-exceptions... no checking for gcc option to produce PIC... -fPIC -DPIC checking if gcc PIC flag -fPIC -DPIC works... yes checking if gcc static flag -static works... yes checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... yes checking if gcc supports -c -o file.o... (cached) yes checking whether the gcc linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) supports shared libraries... yes checking whether -lc should be explicitly linked in... no checking dynamic linker characteristics... GNU/Linux ld.so checking how to hardcode library paths into programs... immediate checking whether stripping libraries is possible... yes checking if libtool supports shared libraries... yes checking whether to build shared libraries... yes checking whether to build static libraries... no configure: creating ./config.lt config.lt: creating libtool checking whether byte ordering is bigendian... no checking size of long... 8 checking for pkg-config... (cached) /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.16... yes checking for GNU extension fwrite_unlocked... yes checking for pkg-config... (cached) /usr/bin/pkg-config checking pkg-config is at least version 0.9.0... yes checking for RB_CLIENT... yes checking for RHYTHMBOX... yes checking for TOTEM_PLPARSER... yes checking for GUDEV... yes checking for HAL... no checking for iPod... yes checking for MTP... yes checking for LIBSECRET... yes checking for GSTREAMER... yes checking for NOTIFY... yes Your libnotify version is 0,7,6. checking for uncompress in -lz... yes checking for X... libraries , headers checking for gethostbyname... yes checking for connect... yes checking for remove... yes checking for shmat... yes checking for IceConnectionNumber in -lICE... yes checking for XFree86 headers... yes checking for LIBBRASERO_MEDIA... yes checking for glib-genmarshal... /usr/bin/glib-genmarshal checking for gdk-pixbuf-csource... /usr/bin/gdk-pixbuf-csource checking whether strftime supports %E and %O modifiers... yes checking for msgfmt... (cached) /usr/bin/msgfmt checking for gmsgfmt... (cached) /usr/bin/msgfmt checking for xgettext... (cached) /usr/bin/xgettext checking for msgmerge... (cached) /usr/bin/msgmerge checking for ld used by GCC... /usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64 checking if the linker (/usr/bin/ld -m elf_x86_64) is GNU ld... yes checking for shared library run path Origin... done checking for CFPreferencesCopyAppValue... no checking for CFLocaleCopyCurrent... no checking for GNU gettext in libc... yes checking whether to use NLS... yes checking where the gettext function comes from... libc checking lirc/lirc_client.h usability... yes checking lirc/lirc_client.h presence... yes checking for lirc/lirc_client.h... yes checking for lirc_init in -llirc_client... yes checking for WEBKIT... yes checking for more warnings... no checking whether gcc understands -fno-strict-aliasing... yes checking for gtk-doc... yes checking for gtkdoc-check... gtkdoc-check.test checking for gtkdoc-check... /usr/bin/gtkdoc-check checking for gtkdoc-rebase... /usr/bin/gtkdoc-rebase checking for gtkdoc-mkpdf... /usr/bin/gtkdoc-mkpdf checking whether to build gtk-doc documentation... no checking for GTKDOC_DEPS... yes checking for itstool... itstool checking for xmllint... xmllint checking for a Python interpreter with version >= 3.2.3... python3 checking for python3... /usr/bin/python3 checking for python3 version... 3.4 checking for python3 platform... linux checking for python3 script directory... ${prefix}/lib/python3.4/site-packages checking for python3 extension module directory... ${exec_prefix}/lib/python3.4/site-packages checking for PYTHON... yes checking whether Vala plugin support is requested... autodetect checking whether FM radio support is requested... checking linux/videodev2.h usability... yes checking linux/videodev2.h presence... yes checking for linux/videodev2.h... yes checking for CHECK... no checking for DMAPSHARING... yes checking for CLUTTER... yes checking for GRILO... no checking that generated files are newer than configure... done configure: creating ./config.status config.status: creating rhythmbox.pc config.status: creating Makefile config.status: creating lib/Makefile config.status: creating lib/libmediaplayerid/Makefile config.status: creating metadata/Makefile config.status: creating rhythmdb/Makefile config.status: creating widgets/Makefile config.status: creating podcast/Makefile config.status: creating Shell/Makefile config.status: creating data/Makefile config.status: creating data/rhythmbox.desktop.in config.status: creating data/rhythmbox-device.desktop.in config.status: creating data/ui/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/16x16/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/16x16/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/16x16/status/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/22x22/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/22x22/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/24x24/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/24x24/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/32x32/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/32x32/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/48x48/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/48x48/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/48x48/status/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/256x256/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/256x256/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/scalable/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/hicolor/scalable/apps/Makefile config.status: creating data/icons/src/Makefile config.status: creating sources/Makefile config.status: creating sources/sync/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/audiocd/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/audioscrobbler/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/brasero-disc-recorder/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/daap/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/fmradio/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/im-status/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/iPod/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/mtpdevice/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/iradio/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/lirc/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/lyrics/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/pythonconsole/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/artsearch/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/magnatune/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/generic-player/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/rb/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/rb/rbconfig.py config.status: creating plugins/power-manager/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/mmkeys/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/context/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/sendto/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/replaygain/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/mpris/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/dbus-media-server/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/rbzeitgeist/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/notification/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/visualizer/Makefile config.status: creating plugins/grilo/Makefile config.status: creating sample-plugins/Makefile config.status: creating sample-plugins/sample/Makefile config.status: creating sample-plugins/sample-python/Makefile config.status: creating sample-plugins/sample-vala/Makefile config.status: creating bindings/Makefile config.status: creating bindings/vala/Makefile config.status: creating bindings/gi/Makefile config.status: creating help/Makefile config.status: creating po/Makefile.in config.status: creating tests/Makefile config.status: creating doc/Makefile config.status: creating doc/reference/Makefile config.status: creating backends/Makefile config.status: creating backends/gstreamer/Makefile config.status: creating remote/Makefile config.status: creating remote/dbus/Makefile config.status: creating config.h config.status: executing depfiles commands config.status: executing libtool commands config.status: executing po-directories commands config.status: creating po/POTFILES config.status: creating po/Makefile config.status: executing po/stamp-it commands configure: Rhythmbox was configured with the following options: configure: ** Tree database is enabled configure: ** Multimedia keys support is enabled configure: ** iPod integration enabled configure: ** MTP integration enabled configure: ** CD burning support enabled configure: ** DAAP (music sharing) support is enabled configure: ** libnotify support is enabled configure: ** WebKit support is enabled configure: ** GUdev support enabled configure: ** Python plugin support enabled configure: Vala plugin support disabled configure: ** Libsecret keyring support enabled configure: ** FM radio support enabled configure: ** iTunes detection browser plugin (for podcasts) enabled configure: ** Visualizer plugin enabled configure: End options

ファイルを作成すると、次の状態になるまで正常に実行されます。

 File "/usr/lib/gobject-introspection/giscanner/cachestore.py", line 148, in _clean self._remove_filename(os.path.join(self._directory, filename)) File "/usr/lib/gobject-introspection/giscanner/cachestore.py", line 130, in _remove_filename os.unlink(filename) OSError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/home/simon/.cache/g-ir-scanner/c3fdfb2eef221c4c5ec8d16026d3ec132ad90e39' make[3]: *** [MPID-3.0.gir] Error 1 make[3]: Leaving directory `/home/simon/Downloads/rhythmbox-3.0.2/bindings/gi' make[2]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 make[2]: Leaving directory `/home/simon/Downloads/rhythmbox-3.0.2/bindings' make[1]: *** [all-recursive] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/simon/Downloads/rhythmbox-3.0.2' make: *** [all] Error 2

次に、ターミナルからRhythmboxを実行すると次の結果が得られます。

simon@simon-TS44HR:~/Downloads/rhythmbox-3.0.2$ rhythmbox rhythmbox: error while loading shared libraries: libtotem-plparser.so.17: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory'

Dobey からの更新3

$ apt-cache policy rhythmbox rhythmbox: Installed: 3.0.2-0ubuntu2 Candidate: 3.0.2-0ubuntu2 Version table: *** 3.0.2-0ubuntu2 0 500 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main AMD64 Packages 100 /var/lib/dpkg/status 3.0.2-0ubuntu1 0 500 http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty/main AMD64 Packages

sneetsher による4の更新

ターミナルでSudo dpkg -i libtotem-plparser17_3.4.5-1_AMD64.debを実行した後

$ rhythmbox (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GIO-CRITICAL **: g_settings_new_with_path: assertion 'path_is_valid (path)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GIO-CRITICAL **: g_settings_new_with_path: assertion 'path_is_valid (path)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: invalid (NULL) pointer instance (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_signal_connect_object: assertion 'G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE (instance)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GIO-CRITICAL **: g_settings_get_value: assertion 'G_IS_SETTINGS (settings)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_get_type: assertion 'value != NULL' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_type_is_subtype_of: assertion 'g_variant_type_check (type)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_get_boolean: assertion 'g_variant_is_of_type (value, G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_unref: assertion 'value != NULL' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GObject-WARNING **: invalid (NULL) pointer instance (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GObject-CRITICAL **: g_signal_connect_object: assertion 'G_TYPE_CHECK_INSTANCE (instance)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-GIO-CRITICAL **: g_settings_get_value: assertion 'G_IS_SETTINGS (settings)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_get_type: assertion 'value != NULL' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_type_is_subtype_of: assertion 'g_variant_type_check (type)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_get_boolean: assertion 'g_variant_is_of_type (value, G_VARIANT_TYPE_BOOLEAN)' failed (rhythmbox:4104): GLib-CRITICAL **: g_variant_unref: assertion 'value != NULL' failed (rhythmbox:4104): Rhythmbox-WARNING **: Could not open device /dev/radio0

user.dz · Accepted Answer

まあ、libtotem-plparser17はTrustyリポジトリで利用できません：

http://packages.ubuntu.com/search?keywords=libtotem-plparser17&searchon=names

Ubuntu 14.04では、libtotem-plparser17とlibtotem-plparser18の両方を使用していますが、これはおそらくSaucyからアップグレードしたためです。

Saucy libtotem-plparser17 pacakgeのダウンロードとインストールをお勧めします。

http://packages.ubuntu.com/saucy/libtotem-plparser17

64ビットパッケージ：

wget http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/t/totem-pl-parser/libtotem-plparser17_3.4.5-1_AMD64.deb Sudo dpkg -i libtotem-plparser17_3.4.5-1_AMD64.deb

32ビットパッケージ：

wget http://gb.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/t/totem-pl-parser/libtotem-plparser17_3.4.5-1_i386.deb Sudo dpkg -i libtotem-plparser17_3.4.5-1_i386.deb

その依存関係についてはわかりません。

それが機能したとしても、それは単なる回避策でした。おそらく、Rhythmbox実行可能ファイルの複数のコピーがあります。
1. which rhythmbox（@fossfreedomは既に質問されています）を確認するか、/usr/bin/rhythmboxを実行してください
2. Sudo updatedb; locate -r /bin/rhythmbox$（通常のインストールconfigure、bin /フォルダーで実行可能）を確認します。
複数のコピーを取得する場合、手動でインストールしたRhythmboxをクリーンアップします
1. すべてのリストファイル/フォルダーがリズムボックスに関連しているかどうかを確認します（rm -rfは危険なコマンドです）
```
find /usr/local/ -iname *rhythmbox* -exec rm -rf {} \; 
```
2. よければ、Sudoを追加します：
```
Sudo find /usr/local/ -iname *rhythmbox* -exec rm -rf {} \; 
```
コピーが1つだけの場合。別の仮定は、何らかの方法でビルドされたリズムボックス自体を取得しますlibtotem-plparser.so.17またはロードされたプラグインのいずれか（カスタムプラグイン？）
1. ldd /usr/bin/rhythmboxリストのみlibtotem-plparser.so.18を確認します（libtotem-plparser.so.17はなし）
2. 次に、ロードされたプラグインである可能性があります。デバッグにはstraceを使用します。
```
strace -e trace=open -o trace.log rhythmbox 
```
  プラグインのロード元のパスを確認します。
```
grep -i plugin trace.log | sort grep -i "\.so" trace.log | sort 
```
  手動で削除します。
```
 Sudo rm -rf /usr/lib/rhythmbox/plugins/ /usr/share/rhythmbox/plugins/ [...] 
```

パッケージを削除してから再インストール

 Sudo apt-get --purge remove -s 'rhythmbox*' Sudo apt-get install rhythmbox

dobey · Answer

/usr/localプレフィックスにインストールされたrhythmboxの古いビルドがあります。そこから削除する必要があります。次のコマンドがそれを助けます。

 rm /usr/local/bin/rhythmbox* rm /usr/local/lib/librhythmbox* rm -rf /usr/local/lib/rhythmbox rm -rf /usr/local/share/rhythmbox rm /usr/local/share/applications/rhythmbox* rm /usr/share/glib-2.0/schemas/org.gnome。 rhythmbox.gschema.xml

次に、アーカイブからバージョンを削除して再インストールします。

 sudo apt-get autoremove --purge librhythbmox-core8 libtotem-plparser17 sudo apt-get install rhythmbox

これにより、アーカイブの内容と動作するリズムボックスに戻るはずです。

jobin · Answer

経験に基づいた推測では、ターミナルを開いて次のように入力して、libtotem-plparser18パッケージをインストールする必要があるかもしれないことがわかります。

Sudo apt-get install libtotem-plparser18

どうやってそれを知っていますか？

そのエラーメッセージなしでrhythmboxを開くことができます。これは、そのパッケージがあることを意味します。そのため、ターミナルを開いて次のように入力します。

locate libtotem | grep plparser

次の結果が返されました。

/usr/lib/libtotem-plparser-mini.so.18 /usr/lib/libtotem-plparser-mini.so.18.1.0 /usr/lib/libtotem-plparser.so.18 /usr/lib/libtotem-plparser.so.18.1.0 /usr/share/doc/libtotem-plparser18 /usr/share/doc/libtotem-plparser18/AUTHORS /usr/share/doc/libtotem-plparser18/NEWS.gz /usr/share/doc/libtotem-plparser18/README /usr/share/doc/libtotem-plparser18/changelog.Debian.gz /usr/share/doc/libtotem-plparser18/copyright /var/lib/dpkg/info/libtotem-plparser18.list /var/lib/dpkg/info/libtotem-plparser18.md5sums /var/lib/dpkg/info/libtotem-plparser18.postinst /var/lib/dpkg/info/libtotem-plparser18.postrm /var/lib/dpkg/info/libtotem-plparser18.shlibs /var/lib/dpkg/info/libtotem-plparser18.symbols

/usr/lib/libtotem-plparser.so.18が最適な候補のように見えます。この共有オブジェクトを取得するには、インストールする必要があるため、次のように入力します。

apt-cache search libtotem-plparser

返されるもの：

libtotem-plparser-dbg - Totem Playlist Parser library - debugging symbols libtotem-plparser-dev - Totem Playlist Parser library - development files libtotem-plparser18 - Totem Playlist Parser library - runtime files

その中で、再びlibtotem-plparser18は必要なパッケージのように見えます。