私は一日中次の問題を解決しようとしていますが、何もうまくいかないようです。
IntentServiceを介してビューを更新するウィジェットがあります。しかし、このサービスを開始しようとすると、InstantiationExceptionが発生し続けます。以下は、エラーのスタックトレースと、サービスの起動に使用するコードです。私はサービスのコードを投稿する必要があるとは信じていません。サービスが開始されることさえないからです。
[〜#〜]スタックトレース[〜#〜]
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): FATAL EXCEPTION: main
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): Java.lang.RuntimeException: Unable to instantiate service syrligt.cashtrack.widgets.StatisticsWidgetUpdateService: Java.lang.InstantiationException: syrligt.cashtrack.widgets.StatisticsWidgetUpdateService
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.Java:1904)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.app.ActivityThread.access$2500(ActivityThread.Java:117)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.app.ActivityThread$H.handleMessage(ActivityThread.Java:982)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.Java:99)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.Java:123)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.Java:3647)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.Java:507)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at com.Android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.Java:839)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at com.Android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.Java:597)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): Caused by: Java.lang.InstantiationException: syrligt.cashtrack.widgets.StatisticsWidgetUpdateService
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Java.lang.Class.newInstanceImpl(Native Method)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Java.lang.Class.newInstance(Class.Java:1409)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): at Android.app.ActivityThread.handleCreateService(ActivityThread.Java:1901)
05-30 13:58:47.150: ERROR/AndroidRuntime(1163): ... 10 more
ウィジェットコード
public void onUpdate(Context context, AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager, int[] appWidgetIds) {
for(int i = 0; i<appWidgetIds.length ; i++){
Intent intent = new Intent(context,StatisticsWidgetUpdateService.class);
intent.putExtra(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID, appWidgetIds[i]);
context.startService(intent);
}
}
サービスコード
public class StatisticsWidgetUpdateService extends IntentService {
public StatisticsWidgetUpdateService(String name) {
super(name);
}
@Override
protected void onHandleIntent(Intent intent) {
AppWidgetManager appWidgetManager=AppWidgetManager.getInstance(this);
int appWidgetId = intent.getExtras().getInt(AppWidgetManager.EXTRA_APPWIDGET_ID);
CashDB cdb = new CashDB(this);
cdb.open();
RemoteViews updatedViews = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.statistics_widget);
updatedViews.removeAllViews(R.id.list);
PendingIntent pendingIntent = null;
Cursor c = null;
Intent i = null;
SharedPreferences sp = getSharedPreferences(Preferences.PREFERENCES, 0);
double incomeAmount = cdb.sumTransactions(null, new TimeFrame(sp.getInt(Preferences.DEFAULT_TIME_FRAME, TimeFrame.ALL_TIME)), 1);
double expenseAmount = Math.abs(cdb.sumTransactions(null, new TimeFrame(sp.getInt(Preferences.DEFAULT_TIME_FRAME, TimeFrame.ALL_TIME)), -1));
int value = StatisticsWidgetConfig.getConfig(this, appWidgetId);
c = cdb.fetchCategoriesWithSums(new TimeFrame(sp.getInt(Preferences.DEFAULT_TIME_FRAME, TimeFrame.ALL_TIME)), value, 3);
updatedViews.setTextViewText(R.id.balance, StringConversion.formatAmount(incomeAmount - expenseAmount));//balance text
updatedViews.setViewVisibility(R.id.value_bar, incomeAmount - expenseAmount < 0 ? R.drawable.list_item_value_red_medium : R.drawable.list_item_value_green_medium);//value bar
updatedViews.setTextViewText(R.id.income, StringConversion.formatAmount(incomeAmount));//income text
updatedViews.setTextViewText(R.id.expense, StringConversion.formatAmount(expenseAmount));//expense text
updatedViews.setTextViewText(R.id.popularity, Integer.toString(cdb.fetchAllTransactions(new TimeFrame(sp.getInt(Preferences.DEFAULT_TIME_FRAME, TimeFrame.ALL_TIME)), null, null,null).getCount()));//popularity text
for(int j = 0; j<c.getCount();j++){
c.moveToPosition(j);
RemoteViews statisticsView = new RemoteViews(getPackageName(), R.layout.statistics_widget_list);
statisticsView.setTextViewText(R.id.name, c.getString(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CashDB.CATEGORY_NAME)));//category name
statisticsView.setImageViewResource(R.id.icon, c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CashDB.CATEGORY_IMAGE)));//category icon
statisticsView.setViewVisibility(R.id.starred, c.getInt(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CashDB.CATEGORY_STARRED)) == 1 ? View.VISIBLE : View.GONE);//starred icon
double procent = c.getLong(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CashDB.TRANSACTION_SUM));
procent = procent/(value == -1 ? expenseAmount : incomeAmount);
procent = Math.abs(procent * 100);
if((procent%1) < 0.1){
statisticsView.setTextViewText( R.id.procent, String.format("%.0f%s",procent," %"));//procentage
}else{
statisticsView.setTextViewText( R.id.procent, String.format("%.1f%s",procent," %"));//procentage
}
Bitmap bmp;
if(value == -1){
bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.progress_bar_red);
}else{
bmp=BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(), R.drawable.progress_bar_green);
}
int width=(int) (procent*4.056); // kankse fuckar upp på andra display storlekar
if(width<2){
width=2;
}
width = (int) getResources().getDisplayMetrics().density * width;
int height=10;
Bitmap resizedbitmap=Bitmap.createScaledBitmap(bmp, width, height, true);
statisticsView.setImageViewBitmap(R.id.progress_bar, resizedbitmap);//procent bar
i = new Intent(this, ViewCategory.class);
i.putExtra(CashDB.CATEGORY_ID, c.getLong(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CashDB.CATEGORY_ID)));
i.setAction("cashtrackViewCategory"+c.getLong(c.getColumnIndexOrThrow(CashDB.CATEGORY_ID)));
pendingIntent = PendingIntent.getActivity(this, 0, i, PendingIntent.FLAG_UPDATE_CURRENT);
statisticsView.setOnClickPendingIntent(R.id.statistics_widget_list_layout, pendingIntent);
updatedViews.addView(R.id.list, statisticsView);
}
c.close();
cdb.close();
appWidgetManager.updateAppWidget(appWidgetId, updatedViews);
}
}
サービスには、引数なしのパブリックコンストラクターが必要です。 Otherwize、Androidはインスタンス化できません。
だから交換
public StatisticsWidgetUpdateService(String name) {
super(name);
}
と
public StatisticsWidgetUpdateService() {
super("SOME NAME");
}
AndroidManifest.xmlでサービス名を宣言しましたか?
<service Android:name="YOUR_SERVICE_NAME" />