プログラムでWEP/EAP WiFi configurations
Androidの場合
さまざまなフォーラムやコミュニティ全体で、この質問に苦労している人がたくさんいます。私がこれを達成するのは簡単ではないので(特にEAP)、それを達成したいと思ったとき、私は非常に多くの苦労をしました。最終的に目標を達成することができました。すべての功績は、多くのオープンソースプロジェクトとその開発者にあります。
SO encourages this: "あなたがふりをする限り、あなた自身の質問を尋ねたり答えたりすることも完全に大丈夫です。 「Jeopardyについて:質問の形でそれを表現してください。」
ああ、ここで残りの部分を追加して、編集スペースを使い果たしました。
パート4:EAP WiFi設定をプログラムで保存する
すでにパート3を読んでいれば、ここで動作するReflectionマジックをすでに理解しています。このセクションに直接ジャンプしている場合は、パート3のコードスニペットの前に紹介を読んでください。 !
void saveEapConfig(String passString, String userName)
{
/********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
final String ENTERPRISE_EAP = "TLS";
final String ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT = "keystore://USRCERT_CertificateName";
final String ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY = "USRPKEY_CertificateName";
//CertificateName = Name given to the certificate while installing it
/*Optional Params- My wireless Doesn't use these*/
final String ENTERPRISE_PHASE2 = "";
final String ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT = "ABC";
final String ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT = ""; // If required: "keystore://CACERT_CaCertificateName"
/********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
/*Create a WifiConfig*/
WifiConfiguration selectedConfig = new WifiConfiguration();
/*AP Name*/
selectedConfig.SSID = "\"SSID_Name\"";
/*Priority*/
selectedConfig.priority = 40;
/*Enable Hidden SSID*/
selectedConfig.hiddenSSID = true;
/*Key Mgmnt*/
selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);
/*Group Ciphers*/
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
/*Pairwise ciphers*/
selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
/*Protocols*/
selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
// Enterprise Settings
// Reflection magic here too, need access to non-public APIs
try {
// Let the magic start
Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
// null for overzealous Java compiler
Class wcEnterpriseField = null;
for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME))
{
wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
break;
}
boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false;
if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly
Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null, wcefEngine = null, wcefEngineId = null;
Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
// Dispatching Field vars
for (Field wcefField : wcefFields)
{
if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
wcefCaCert = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
wcefClientCert = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_EAP))
wcefEap = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
wcefIdentity = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
wcefPassword = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PHASE2))
wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals("engine"))
wcefEngine = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals("engine_id"))
wcefEngineId = wcefField;
}
Method wcefSetValue = null;
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
//System.out.println(m.getName());
if(m.getName().trim().equals("setValue"))
wcefSetValue = m;
}
/*EAP Method*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_EAP);
}
else
{
wcefEap.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_EAP);
}
/*EAP Phase 2 Authentication*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
}
else
{
wcefPhase2.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
}
/*EAP Anonymous Identity*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
}
else
{
wcefAnonymousId.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
}
/*EAP CA Certificate*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
}
else
{
wcefCaCert.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
}
/*EAP Private key*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPrivateKey.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY);
}
else
{
wcefPrivateKey.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_PRIV_KEY);
}
/*EAP Identity*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(selectedConfig), userName);
}
else
{
wcefIdentity.set(selectedConfig, userName);
}
/*EAP Password*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(selectedConfig), passString);
}
else
{
wcefPassword.set(selectedConfig, passString);
}
/*EAp Client certificate*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefClientCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT);
}
else
{
wcefClientCert.set(selectedConfig, ENTERPRISE_CLIENT_CERT);
}
/*Engine fields*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType)
{
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEngine.get(wifiConf), "1");
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEngineId.get(wifiConf), "keystore");
}
// Adhoc for CM6
// if non-CM6 fails gracefully thanks to nested try-catch
try{
Field wcAdhoc = WifiConfiguration.class.getField("adhocSSID");
Field wcAdhocFreq = WifiConfiguration.class.getField("frequency");
//wcAdhoc.setBoolean(selectedConfig, prefs.getBoolean(PREF_ADHOC,
// false));
wcAdhoc.setBoolean(selectedConfig, false);
int freq = 2462; // default to channel 11
//int freq = Integer.parseInt(prefs.getString(PREF_ADHOC_FREQUENCY,
//"2462")); // default to channel 11
//System.err.println(freq);
wcAdhocFreq.setInt(selectedConfig, freq);
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
// FIXME As above, what should I do here?
e.printStackTrace();
}
WifiManager wifiManag = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
int res = wifiManag.addNetwork(selectedConfig);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
boolean b = wifiManag.enableNetwork(selectedConfig.networkId, false);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );
boolean c = wifiManag.saveConfiguration();
Log.d("WifiPreference", "Save configuration returned " + c );
boolean d = wifiManag.enableNetwork(res, true);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + d );
}
まあそれはそれです!そして、これがどこかで、いつかどこかで失われた開発者を助けることを願っています:)
AndroidはJellyBean 4.3にAPIを追加しました。 API 18でWIFIを構成する場合は、このオプションを使用する必要があります。
http://developer.Android.com/reference/Android/net/wifi/WifiEnterpriseConfig.html
パート4から、私は正しい道を歩み始めました!ただし、TLS構成ではなくTTLSを作成したかったのは、ここでの方法です!
/********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
final String ENTERPRISE_EAP = "TTLS";
/*Optional Params- My wireless Doesn't use these*/
final String ENTERPRISE_PHASE2 = "PAP";
final String ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT = "ABC";
final String ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT = "";
/********************************Configuration Strings****************************************************/
/*Create a WifiConfig*/
WifiConfiguration selectedConfig = new WifiConfiguration();
/*AP Name*/
selectedConfig.SSID = "\"EAP_SSID_TEST_CONFIG\"";
/*Priority*/
selectedConfig.priority = 40;
/*Enable Hidden SSID*/
selectedConfig.hiddenSSID = false;
/*Key Mgmnt*/
selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.IEEE8021X);
selectedConfig.allowedKeyManagement.set(WifiConfiguration.KeyMgmt.WPA_EAP);
/*Group Ciphers*/
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.CCMP);
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.TKIP);
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP104);
selectedConfig.allowedGroupCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.GroupCipher.WEP40);
/*Pairwise ciphers*/
selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.CCMP);
selectedConfig.allowedPairwiseCiphers.set(WifiConfiguration.PairwiseCipher.TKIP);
/*Protocols*/
selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.clear();
selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.RSN);
selectedConfig.allowedProtocols.set(WifiConfiguration.Protocol.WPA);
// Enterprise Settings
// Reflection magic here too, need access to non-public APIs
try {
// Let the magic start
Class[] wcClasses = WifiConfiguration.class.getClasses();
// null for overzealous Java compiler
Class wcEnterpriseField = null;
for (Class wcClass : wcClasses)
if (wcClass.getName().equals(INT_ENTERPRISEFIELD_NAME))
{
wcEnterpriseField = wcClass;
break;
}
boolean noEnterpriseFieldType = false;
if(wcEnterpriseField == null)
noEnterpriseFieldType = true; // Cupcake/Donut access enterprise settings directly
Field wcefAnonymousId = null, wcefCaCert = null, wcefClientCert = null, wcefEap = null, wcefIdentity = null, wcefPassword = null, wcefPhase2 = null, wcefPrivateKey = null;
Field[] wcefFields = WifiConfiguration.class.getFields();
// Dispatching Field vars
for (Field wcefField : wcefFields)
{
if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_ANONYMOUS_IDENTITY))
wcefAnonymousId = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CA_CERT))
wcefCaCert = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_CLIENT_CERT))
wcefClientCert = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_EAP))
wcefEap = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_IDENTITY))
wcefIdentity = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PASSWORD))
wcefPassword = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PHASE2))
wcefPhase2 = wcefField;
else if (wcefField.getName().equals(INT_PRIVATE_KEY))
wcefPrivateKey = wcefField;
}
Method wcefSetValue = null;
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
for(Method m: wcEnterpriseField.getMethods())
//System.out.println(m.getName());
if(m.getName().trim().equals("setValue"))
wcefSetValue = m;
}
/*EAP Method*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefEap.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_EAP);
}
/*EAP Phase 2 Authentication*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPhase2.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_PHASE2);
}
/*EAP Anonymous Identity*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefAnonymousId.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_ANON_IDENT);
}
/*EAP CA Certificate*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefCaCert.get(selectedConfig), ENTERPRISE_CA_CERT);
}
/*EAP Identity*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefIdentity.get(selectedConfig), "test user name");
}
/*EAP Password*/
if(!noEnterpriseFieldType){
wcefSetValue.invoke(wcefPassword.get(selectedConfig), "test password");
}
try{
} catch (Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
} catch (Exception e)
{
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
WifiManager wifiManag = (WifiManager) getSystemService(Context.WIFI_SERVICE);
boolean res1 = wifiManag.setWifiEnabled(true);
int res = wifiManag.addNetwork(selectedConfig);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "add Network returned " + res );
// boolean b = wifiManag.enableNetwork(selectedConfig.networkId, false);
// Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + b );
// boolean c = wifiManag.saveConfiguration();
// Log.d("WifiPreference", "Save configuration returned " + c );
// boolean d = wifiManag.enableNetwork(res, true);
// Log.d("WifiPreference", "enableNetwork returned " + d );
}
これが何らかの助けになることを願っています。 @Androidの学習者adHocFrequencyとSSIDがクラッシュを引き起こしていたため、それらを少し削除しましたが、それらがなくても私の結果は良好でした。
WEPキーはマスクされているため、前述のコードではキーを読み取ることができません
Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 0" + wepKeys[0]);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 1" + wepKeys[1]);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 2" + wepKeys[2]);
Log.d("WifiPreference", "WEP KEY 3" + wepKeys[3]);
EAPソリューションと同じ方法でこれを解決する方法はありますか?反射で?