ユーザーが電話スクリーンを右から左にスワイプしたときにアプリに認識させます。
これを行う方法?
OnSwipeTouchListener.Java :
import Android.content.Context;
import Android.view.GestureDetector;
import Android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
import Android.view.MotionEvent;
import Android.view.View;
import Android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {
private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public OnSwipeTouchListener (Context ctx){
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(ctx, new GestureListener());
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
boolean result = false;
try {
float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
onSwipeRight();
} else {
onSwipeLeft();
}
result = true;
}
}
else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
onSwipeBottom();
} else {
onSwipeTop();
}
result = true;
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
public void onSwipeRight() {
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
}
public void onSwipeTop() {
}
public void onSwipeBottom() {
}
}
使用法:
imageView.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(MyActivity.this) {
public void onSwipeTop() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeRight() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeBottom() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
このコードは左右のスワイプを検出し、廃止予定のAPI呼び出しを回避し、以前の回答に比べてその他のさまざまな改良を施しています。
/**
* Detects left and right swipes across a view.
*/
public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {
private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public OnSwipeTouchListener(Context context) {
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
}
public void onSwipeRight() {
}
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
private static final int SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD = 100;
private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
float distanceX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
float distanceY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
if (Math.abs(distanceX) > Math.abs(distanceY) && Math.abs(distanceX) > SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (distanceX > 0)
onSwipeRight();
else
onSwipeLeft();
return true;
}
return false;
}
}
}
このように使用してください。
view.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(context) {
@Override
public void onSwipeLeft() {
// Whatever
}
});
ここでクリックイベントも処理する必要がある場合は、いくつかの変更を加えます。
public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements OnTouchListener {
private final GestureDetector gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(new GestureListener());
public boolean onTouch(final View v, final MotionEvent event) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
boolean result = false;
try {
float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
result = onSwipeRight();
} else {
result = onSwipeLeft();
}
}
} else {
if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
result = onSwipeBottom();
} else {
result = onSwipeTop();
}
}
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
public boolean onSwipeRight() {
return false;
}
public boolean onSwipeLeft() {
return false;
}
public boolean onSwipeTop() {
return false;
}
public boolean onSwipeBottom() {
return false;
}
}
そして使用例
background.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View arg0) {
toggleSomething();
}
});
background.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener() {
public boolean onSwipeTop() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
public boolean onSwipeRight() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
public boolean onSwipeLeft() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
public boolean onSwipeBottom() {
Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
return true;
}
});
スクロールビュー内でスワイプジェスチャーを使用したい場合のために、Mirekの答えを拡張します。デフォルトでは、スクロールビューのタッチリスナーは無効になっているため、スクロール操作は行われません。これを修正するためには、dispatchTouchEvent
のActivity
メソッドをオーバーライドし、あなた自身のリスナを使い終わった後にこのメソッドの継承バージョンを返す必要があります。
Mirekのコードにいくつかの変更を加えるために:私はgestureDetector
にOnSwipeTouchListener
のためのゲッターを追加します。
public GestureDetector getGestureDetector(){
return gestureDetector;
}
Activity内のOnSwipeTouchListener
をクラス全体のフィールドとして宣言します。
OnSwipeTouchListener onSwipeTouchListener;
それに応じて取扱コードを変更します。
onSwipeTouchListener = new OnSwipeTouchListener(MyActivity.this) {
public void onSwipeTop() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeRight() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeBottom() {
Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
imageView.setOnTouchListener(onSwipeTouchListener);
そしてdispatchTouchEvent
内のActivity
メソッドをオーバーライドします。
@Override
public boolean dispatchTouchEvent(MotionEvent ev){
swipeListener.getGestureDetector().onTouchEvent(ev);
return super.dispatchTouchEvent(ev);
}
これで、スクロールとスワイプの両方の動作が機能するはずです。
Click Listener
、DoubleClick Listener
、OnLongPress Listener
、Swipe Left
、Swipe Right
、Swipe Up
、Swipe Down
をSingle View
に含めるには、setOnTouchListener
が必要です。すなわち
view.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(MainActivity.this) {
@Override
public void onClick() {
super.onClick();
// your on click here
}
@Override
public void onDoubleClick() {
super.onDoubleClick();
// your on onDoubleClick here
}
@Override
public void onLongClick() {
super.onLongClick();
// your on onLongClick here
}
@Override
public void onSwipeUp() {
super.onSwipeUp();
// your swipe up here
}
@Override
public void onSwipeDown() {
super.onSwipeDown();
// your swipe down here.
}
@Override
public void onSwipeLeft() {
super.onSwipeLeft();
// your swipe left here.
}
@Override
public void onSwipeRight() {
super.onSwipeRight();
// your swipe right here.
}
});
}
これにはOnSwipeTouchListener
を実装するOnTouchListener
クラスが必要です。
public class OnSwipeTouchListener implements View.OnTouchListener {
private GestureDetector gestureDetector;
public OnSwipeTouchListener(Context c) {
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(c, new GestureListener());
}
public boolean onTouch(final View view, final MotionEvent motionEvent) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(motionEvent);
}
private final class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {
private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
onClick();
return super.onSingleTapUp(e);
}
@Override
public boolean onDoubleTap(MotionEvent e) {
onDoubleClick();
return super.onDoubleTap(e);
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
onLongClick();
super.onLongPress(e);
}
// Determines the fling velocity and then fires the appropriate swipe event accordingly
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
boolean result = false;
try {
float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
onSwipeRight();
} else {
onSwipeLeft();
}
}
} else {
if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
onSwipeDown();
} else {
onSwipeUp();
}
}
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
public void onSwipeRight() {
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
}
public void onSwipeUp() {
}
public void onSwipeDown() {
}
public void onClick() {
}
public void onDoubleClick() {
}
public void onLongClick() {
}
}
OnClickも追加するには、これが私がしたことです。
....
// in OnSwipeTouchListener class
private final class GestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener {
.... // normal GestureListener code
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapConfirmed(MotionEvent e) {
onClick(); // my method
return super.onSingleTapConfirmed(e);
}
} // end GestureListener class
public void onSwipeRight() {
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
}
public void onSwipeTop() {
}
public void onSwipeBottom() {
}
public void onClick(){
}
// as normal
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View v, MotionEvent event) {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
} // end OnSwipeTouchListener class
私はフラグメントを使用しているので、コンテキストにはgetActivity()を使用します。これが私がそれを実装した方法です - そしてそれは機能します。
myLayout.setOnTouchListener(new OnSwipeTouchListener(getActivity()) {
public void onSwipeTop() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeRight() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeLeft() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeBottom() {
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onClick(){
Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "clicked", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
});
SwipeListView を使用して、ジェスチャ検出を処理します。
複雑な計算は必要ありません。 OnGestureListener
クラスのGestureDetector
インターフェースを使うだけでそれを行うことができます。
onFling
メソッドの内部では、このように4つの方向すべてを検出できます。
MyGestureListener.Java
:
import Android.util.Log;
import Android.view.GestureDetector;
import Android.view.MotionEvent;
public class MyGestureListener implements GestureDetector.OnGestureListener{
private static final long VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 3000;
@Override
public boolean onDown(final MotionEvent e){ return false; }
@Override
public void onShowPress(final MotionEvent e){ }
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(final MotionEvent e){ return false; }
@Override
public boolean onScroll(final MotionEvent e1, final MotionEvent e2, final float distanceX,
final float distanceY){ return false; }
@Override
public void onLongPress(final MotionEvent e){ }
@Override
public boolean onFling(final MotionEvent e1, final MotionEvent e2,
final float velocityX,
final float velocityY){
if(Math.abs(velocityX) < VELOCITY_THRESHOLD
&& Math.abs(velocityY) < VELOCITY_THRESHOLD){
return false;//if the fling is not fast enough then it's just like drag
}
//if velocity in X direction is higher than velocity in Y direction,
//then the fling is horizontal, else->vertical
if(Math.abs(velocityX) > Math.abs(velocityY)){
if(velocityX >= 0){
Log.i("TAG", "swipe right");
}else{//if velocityX is negative, then it's towards left
Log.i("TAG", "swipe left");
}
}else{
if(velocityY >= 0){
Log.i("TAG", "swipe down");
}else{
Log.i("TAG", "swipe up");
}
}
return true;
}
}
使用法:
GestureDetector mDetector = new GestureDetector(MainActivity.this, new MyGestureListener());
view.setOnTouchListener(new View.OnTouchListener(){
@Override
public boolean onTouch(final View v, final MotionEvent event){
return mDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
});
@Edward Breyの方法 はうまくいきます。誰かがOnSwipeTouchListener
のインポートをコピー&ペーストしたい場合は、以下の通りです。
import Android.content.Context;
import Android.view.GestureDetector;
import Android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener;
import Android.view.MotionEvent;
import Android.view.View;
import Android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
@ Mirek RusinのKotlinバージョンはこちらです。
OnSwipeTouchListener.kt:
open class OnSwipeTouchListener(ctx: Context) : OnTouchListener {
private val gestureDetector: GestureDetector
companion object {
private val SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100
private val SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100
}
init {
gestureDetector = GestureDetector(ctx, GestureListener())
}
override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
}
private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {
override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
return true
}
override fun onFling(e1: MotionEvent, e2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
var result = false
try {
val diffY = e2.y - e1.y
val diffX = e2.x - e1.x
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
onSwipeRight()
} else {
onSwipeLeft()
}
result = true
}
} else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
onSwipeBottom()
} else {
onSwipeTop()
}
result = true
}
} catch (exception: Exception) {
exception.printStackTrace()
}
return result
}
}
open fun onSwipeRight() {}
open fun onSwipeLeft() {}
open fun onSwipeTop() {}
open fun onSwipeBottom() {}
}
使用法:
view.setOnTouchListener(object : OnSwipeTouchListener(context) {
override fun onSwipeTop() {
super.onSwipeTop()
}
override fun onSwipeBottom() {
super.onSwipeBottom()
}
override fun onSwipeLeft() {
super.onSwipeLeft()
}
override fun onSwipeRight() {
super.onSwipeRight()
}
})
open
キーワードは私にとってのポイントでした...
@Mirek Rusinを少し修正すると、マルチタッチスワイプを検出できます。このコードはKotlinにあります。
class OnSwipeTouchListener(ctx: Context, val onGesture: (gestureCode: Int) -> Unit) : OnTouchListener {
private val SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 200
private val SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 200
private val gestureDetector: GestureDetector
var fingersCount = 0
fun resetFingers() {
fingersCount = 0
}
init {
gestureDetector = GestureDetector(ctx, GestureListener())
}
override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
if (event.pointerCount > fingersCount) {
fingersCount = event.pointerCount
}
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
}
private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {
override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
return true
}
override fun onFling(e1: MotionEvent, e2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
var result = false
try {
val diffY = e2.y - e1.y
val diffX = e2.x - e1.x
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
1 -> Gesture.SWIPE_RIGHT
2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_RIGHT
3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_RIGHT
else -> -1
}
if (gesture > 0) {
onGesture.invoke(gesture)
}
} else {
val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
1 -> Gesture.SWIPE_LEFT
2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_LEFT
3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_LEFT
else -> -1
}
if (gesture > 0) {
onGesture.invoke(gesture)
}
}
resetFingers()
}
} else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
1 -> Gesture.SWIPE_DOWN
2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_DOWN
3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_DOWN
else -> -1
}
if (gesture > 0) {
onGesture.invoke(gesture)
}
} else {
val gesture = when (fingersCount) {
1 -> Gesture.SWIPE_UP
2 -> Gesture.TWO_FINGER_SWIPE_UP
3 -> Gesture.THREE_FINGER_SWIPE_UP
else -> -1
}
if (gesture > 0) {
onGesture.invoke(gesture)
}
}
resetFingers()
}
result = true
} catch (exception: Exception) {
exception.printStackTrace()
}
return result
}
}}
Gesture.SWIPE_RIGHTなどは、後のアクティビティでジェスチャの種類を検出するために使用するジェスチャの一意の整数識別子です。
rootView?.setOnTouchListener(OnSwipeTouchListener(this, {
gesture -> log(Gesture.parseName(this, gesture))
}))
それで、ジェスチャーは私が前に渡した値を保持する整数変数であることがわかります。
私は似たようなことをしてきましたが、水平スワイプのみ
import Android.content.Context
import Android.view.GestureDetector
import Android.view.MotionEvent
import Android.view.View
abstract class OnHorizontalSwipeListener(val context: Context) : View.OnTouchListener {
companion object {
const val SWIPE_MIN = 50
const val SWIPE_VELOCITY_MIN = 100
}
private val detector = GestureDetector(context, GestureListener())
override fun onTouch(view: View, event: MotionEvent) = detector.onTouchEvent(event)
abstract fun onRightSwipe()
abstract fun onLeftSwipe()
private inner class GestureListener : GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener() {
override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent) = true
override fun onFling(e1: MotionEvent, e2: MotionEvent, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float)
: Boolean {
val deltaY = e2.y - e1.y
val deltaX = e2.x - e1.x
if (Math.abs(deltaX) < Math.abs(deltaY)) return false
if (Math.abs(deltaX) < SWIPE_MIN
&& Math.abs(velocityX) < SWIPE_VELOCITY_MIN) return false
if (deltaX > 0) onRightSwipe() else onLeftSwipe()
return true
}
}
}
そして、それはビューコンポーネントに使用することができます
private fun listenHorizontalSwipe(view: View) {
view.setOnTouchListener(object : OnHorizontalSwipeListener(context!!) {
override fun onRightSwipe() {
Log.d(TAG, "Swipe right")
}
override fun onLeftSwipe() {
Log.d(TAG, "Swipe left")
}
}
)
}
私の解決策は上記のものと似ていますが、ジェスチャー処理を抽象クラスOnGestureRegisterListener.Java
に抽象化しました。これには swipe 、 click 、および long click gesturesが含まれます。
OnGestureRegisterListener.Java
public abstract class OnGestureRegisterListener implements View.OnTouchListener {
private final GestureDetector gestureDetector;
private View view;
public OnGestureRegisterListener(Context context) {
gestureDetector = new GestureDetector(context, new GestureListener());
}
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event) {
this.view = view;
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
public abstract void onSwipeRight(View view);
public abstract void onSwipeLeft(View view);
public abstract void onSwipeBottom(View view);
public abstract void onSwipeTop(View view);
public abstract void onClick(View view);
public abstract boolean onLongClick(View view);
private final class GestureListener extends GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener {
private static final int SWIPE_THRESHOLD = 100;
private static final int SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100;
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
@Override
public void onLongPress(MotionEvent e) {
onLongClick(view);
super.onLongPress(e);
}
@Override
public boolean onSingleTapUp(MotionEvent e) {
onClick(view);
return super.onSingleTapUp(e);
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
boolean result = false;
try {
float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
onSwipeRight(view);
} else {
onSwipeLeft(view);
}
result = true;
}
}
else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
onSwipeBottom(view);
} else {
onSwipeTop(view);
}
result = true;
}
} catch (Exception exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
}
return result;
}
}
}
そしてそれをそのように使ってください。 View
パラメータを簡単に渡すこともできます。
OnGestureRegisterListener onGestureRegisterListener = new OnGestureRegisterListener(this) {
public void onSwipeRight(View view) {
// Do something
}
public void onSwipeLeft(View view) {
// Do something
}
public void onSwipeBottom(View view) {
// Do something
}
public void onSwipeTop(View view) {
// Do something
}
public void onClick(View view) {
// Do something
}
public boolean onLongClick(View view) {
// Do something
return true;
}
};
Button button = findViewById(R.id.my_button);
button.setOnTouchListener(onGestureRegisterListener);
import Android.content.Context
import Android.view.GestureDetector
import Android.view.GestureDetector.SimpleOnGestureListener
import Android.view.MotionEvent
import Android.view.View
import Android.view.View.OnTouchListener
/**
* Detects left and right swipes across a view.
*/
class OnSwipeTouchListener(context: Context, onSwipeCallBack: OnSwipeCallBack?) : OnTouchListener {
private var gestureDetector : GestureDetector
private var onSwipeCallBack: OnSwipeCallBack?=null
init {
gestureDetector = GestureDetector(context, GestureListener())
this.onSwipeCallBack = onSwipeCallBack!!
}
companion object {
private val SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD = 100
private val SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD = 100
}
/* fun onSwipeLeft() {}
fun onSwipeRight() {}*/
override fun onTouch(v: View, event: MotionEvent): Boolean {
return gestureDetector.onTouchEvent(event)
}
private inner class GestureListener : SimpleOnGestureListener() {
override fun onDown(e: MotionEvent): Boolean {
return true
}
override fun onFling(eve1: MotionEvent?, eve2: MotionEvent?, velocityX: Float, velocityY: Float): Boolean {
try {
if(eve1 != null&& eve2!= null) {
val distanceX = eve2?.x - eve1?.x
val distanceY = eve2?.y - eve1?.y
if (Math.abs(distanceX) > Math.abs(distanceY) && Math.abs(distanceX) > SWIPE_DISTANCE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (distanceX > 0)
onSwipeCallBack!!.onSwipeLeftCallback()
else
onSwipeCallBack!!.onSwipeRightCallback()
return true
}
}
}catch (exception:Exception){
exception.printStackTrace()
}
return false
}
}
}
ジェスチャーの方向を検出するためのシンプルなAndroidコードです
MainActivity.Java
とactivity_main.xml
に、次のコードを書きます。
MainActivity.Java
import Java.util.ArrayList;
import Android.app.Activity;
import Android.gesture.Gesture;
import Android.gesture.GestureLibraries;
import Android.gesture.GestureLibrary;
import Android.gesture.GestureOverlayView;
import Android.gesture.GestureOverlayView.OnGesturePerformedListener;
import Android.gesture.GestureStroke;
import Android.gesture.Prediction;
import Android.os.Bundle;
import Android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity implements
OnGesturePerformedListener {
GestureOverlayView gesture;
GestureLibrary lib;
ArrayList<Prediction> prediction;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
lib = GestureLibraries.fromRawResource(MainActivity.this,
R.id.gestureOverlayView1);
gesture = (GestureOverlayView) findViewById(R.id.gestureOverlayView1);
gesture.addOnGesturePerformedListener(this);
}
@Override
public void onGesturePerformed(GestureOverlayView overlay, Gesture gesture) {
ArrayList<GestureStroke> strokeList = gesture.getStrokes();
// prediction = lib.recognize(gesture);
float f[] = strokeList.get(0).points;
String str = "";
if (f[0] < f[f.length - 2]) {
str = "Right gesture";
} else if (f[0] > f[f.length - 2]) {
str = "Left gesture";
} else {
str = "no direction";
}
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), str, Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
}
activity_main.xml
<Android.gesture.GestureOverlayView xmlns:Android="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.Android.com/tools"
xmlns:Android1="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
xmlns:Android2="http://schemas.Android.com/apk/res/Android"
Android:id="@+id/gestureOverlayView1"
Android:layout_width="match_parent"
Android:layout_height="match_parent"
Android1:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
Android:id="@+id/textView1"
Android:layout_width="wrap_content"
Android:layout_height="wrap_content"
Android:text="Draw gesture"
Android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceMedium" />
</Android.gesture.GestureOverlayView>
@ Mirek Rusin answeirはとても良いです。しかし、小さなバグがあり、修正が必要です -
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent e1, MotionEvent e2, float velocityX, float velocityY) {
boolean result = false;
try {
float diffY = e2.getY() - e1.getY();
float diffX = e2.getX() - e1.getX();
if (Math.abs(diffX) > Math.abs(diffY)) {
if (Math.abs(diffX) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityX) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffX > 0) {
if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeRight();
}
} else {
if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeLeft();
}
}
result = true;
}
}
else if (Math.abs(diffY) > SWIPE_THRESHOLD && Math.abs(velocityY) > SWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLD) {
if (diffY > 0) {
if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeBottom();
}
} else {
if (getOnSwipeListener() != null) {
getOnSwipeListener().onSwipeTop();
}
}
result = true;
}
何が違うの?すべての必要条件(SWIPE_THRESHOLDとSWIPE_VELOCITY_THRESHOLDの両方がOk)であることを確認した場合にのみ、result = trueに設定します。いくつかの条件が満たされていない場合にスワイプを破棄し、OnSwipeTouchListenerのonTouchEventメソッドでsmthを実行する必要がある場合、これは重要です。
public class TranslatorSwipeTouch implements OnTouchListener
{
private String TAG="TranslatorSwipeTouch";
@SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
private GestureDetector detector=new GestureDetector(new TranslatorGestureListener());
@Override
public boolean onTouch(View view, MotionEvent event)
{
return detector.onTouchEvent(event);
}
private class TranslatorGestureListener extends SimpleOnGestureListener
{
private final int GESTURE_THRESHOULD=100;
private final int GESTURE_VELOCITY_THRESHOULD=100;
@Override
public boolean onDown(MotionEvent e) {
return true;
}
@Override
public boolean onFling(MotionEvent event1,MotionEvent event2,float velocityx,float velocityy)
{
try
{
float diffx=event2.getX()-event1.getX();
float diffy=event2.getY()-event1.getY();
if(Math.abs(diffx)>Math.abs(diffy))
{
if(Math.abs(diffx)>GESTURE_THRESHOULD && Math.abs(velocityx)>GESTURE_VELOCITY_THRESHOULD)
{
if(diffx>0)
{
onSwipeRight();
}
else
{
onSwipeLeft();
}
}
}
else
{
if(Math.abs(diffy)>GESTURE_THRESHOULD && Math.abs(velocityy)>GESTURE_VELOCITY_THRESHOULD)
{
if(diffy>0)
{
onSwipeBottom();
}
else
{
onSwipeTop();
}
}
}
}
catch(Exception e)
{
Log.d(TAG, ""+e.getMessage());
}
return false;
}
public void onSwipeRight()
{
//Toast.makeText(this.getClass().get, "swipe right", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
Log.i(TAG, "Right");
}
public void onSwipeLeft()
{
Log.i(TAG, "Left");
//Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "swipe left", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeTop()
{
Log.i(TAG, "Top");
//Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "swipe top", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
public void onSwipeBottom()
{
Log.i(TAG, "Bottom");
//Toast.makeText(MyActivity.this, "swipe bottom", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
}
}
}
リストアイテムがスワイプされているときにアクション付きのボタンを表示したい場合は、インターネット上にこのような動作をする多数のライブラリがあります。私はインターネット上で見つけたライブラリを実装しましたが、とても満足しています。使い方はとても簡単で、とても速いです。元のライブラリを改良し、アイテムクリック用の新しいクリックリスナーを追加しました。また、私はフォント素晴らしいライブラリ( http://fortawesome.github.io/Font-Awesome/ )を追加しました、そして今、あなたは新しいアイテムタイトルを追加して、フォント素晴らしいからアイコン名を指定することができます。
ここ はgithubのリンクです
kotlinでの Edward Brey's answer の使用法
view.setOnTouchListener(object: OnSwipeTouchListener(this) {
override fun onSwipeLeft() {
super.onSwipeLeft()
}
override fun onSwipeRight() {
super.onSwipeRight()
}
}
)
この質問は何年も前に尋ねられました。今、より良い解決策があります:SmartSwipe: https://github.com/luckybilly/SmartSwipe
コードは次のようになります。
SmartSwipe.wrap(contentView)
.addConsumer(new StayConsumer()) //contentView stay while swiping with StayConsumer
.enableAllDirections() //enable directions as needed
.addListener(new SimpleSwipeListener() {
@Override
public void onSwipeOpened(SmartSwipeWrapper wrapper, SwipeConsumer consumer, int direction) {
//direction:
// 1: left
// 2: right
// 4: top
// 8: bottom
}
})
;