従来のZendFrameworkアプリケーションをNginx + php-fpmに移行します。これが私の関連する設定です:
server {
listen 80;
server_name *.sandbox.journalexperts.com;
port_in_redirect off;
server_tokens off;
autoindex off;
include /etc/nginx/conf.d/assets.conf; # this file contains some info about not access logging robots.txt, favicon.ico, etc.
client_max_body_size 15m;
client_body_buffer_size 128k;
root /wwwroot/vhosts/$Host;
index index.html index.php;
access_log off;
# deliver a static 404
error_page 404 /404.html;
location /404.html {
internal;
root html;
allow all;
}
# Deliver 404 instead of 403 "Forbidden"
error_page 403 = 404;
# Deny access to hidden files
location ~ /\. {
deny all;
access_log off;
log_not_found off;
}
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~ \.php$ {
include /etc/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf;
fastcgi_intercept_errors on;
fastcgi_ignore_client_abort off;
fastcgi_connect_timeout 60;
fastcgi_send_timeout 180;
fastcgi_read_timeout 180;
fastcgi_buffer_size 128k;
fastcgi_buffers 4 256k;
fastcgi_busy_buffers_size 256k;
fastcgi_temp_file_write_size 256k;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
}
}
これは私のfastcgi.confファイルです:
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $Host;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
# http://wiki.nginx.org/HttpFastcgiModule#fastcgi_split_path_info
fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_URL $script_url; # This is a mapped variable.
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_URI $scheme://$http_Host$script_url; # Uses above mapped variable.
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PHP_SELF $uri;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
SCRIPT_URLとSCRIPT_URIは、Apacheに入力されているため、それらの動作を模倣する必要があります。私は このスレッド ポスターがこれらを埋めるためにmap
を使用した場所を見つけました。
map $uri $script_url {
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php|html))(?<path_info>.+)$ $path_info;
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php|html))$ $script_filename;
}
残念ながら、これは私には機能せず、/ index.phpをSCRIPT_URIとして表示します。これは、リクエストを/index.phpに送信するtry_filesブロックが原因であると思われます。これは、Nginxのドキュメントでサポートされています。
$uri
This variable is the current request URI, without any arguments (see $args for those). This variable will reflect any modifications done so far by internal redirects or the index module. Note this may be different from $request_uri, as $request_uri is what was originally sent by the browser before any such modifications. Does not include the protocol or Host name. Example: /foo/bar.html
では、$request_uri
を使用して地図を書き直してみましょう。
map $request_uri $script_url {
default $request_uri;
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php|html))(?<path_info>.+)$ $path_info;
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php|html))$ $script_filename;
}
これはわずかに優れていますが、それでも望ましい結果は得られません。これが私がApacheで得たものです:
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_URL']: /tos/show.php/article/0000
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_URI']: http://example.com/tos/show.php/article/0000
これは私がNginxで得るものです:
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_URL']: /tos/show.php/article/0000?hello=world
$_SERVER['SCRIPT_URI']: http://example.com/tos/show.php/article/0000?hello=world
どうすればいいのかわからない。
これは私がやったことであり、うまくいきます。
nginx.conf、http {}ブロック内:
map $request_uri $my_script_url {
default $request_uri;
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php))(.*)?$ $script_filename; #/test.php or /test.php?hello=world
~^(?<script_filename>.*)(\?.*)$ $script_filename; #/tos?hello=world
~^(?<script_filename>.*)(\?.*)?$ $script_filename; #/tos or /tos/hello/world or /tos/hello/world?omg=what
}
私が学んだこと:
サーバー{}ブロック内:
location / {
try_files $uri $uri/ /index.php$is_args$args;
}
location ~* \.php(.*)?$ {
include /etc/nginx/conf/fastcgi.conf;
[...]
}
fastcgi.conf:
fastcgi_param CONTENT_LENGTH $content_length;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_URI $request_uri;
fastcgi_param DOCUMENT_ROOT $document_root;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PROTOCOL $server_protocol;
fastcgi_param GATEWAY_INTERFACE CGI/1.1;
fastcgi_param SERVER_SOFTWARE nginx/$nginx_version;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_ADDR $remote_addr;
fastcgi_param REMOTE_PORT $remote_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_ADDR $server_addr;
fastcgi_param SERVER_PORT $server_port;
fastcgi_param SERVER_NAME $Host;
# PHP only, required if PHP was built with --enable-force-cgi-redirect
fastcgi_param REDIRECT_STATUS 200;
# http://wiki.nginx.org/HttpFastcgiModule#fastcgi_split_path_info
fastcgi_split_path_info ^((?U).+\.php)(/?.+)$;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME $document_root$fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PATH_INFO $fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param PATH_TRANSLATED $document_root$fastcgi_path_info;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_URL $my_script_url;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_URI $scheme://$http_Host$my_script_url;
fastcgi_param QUERY_STRING $query_string;
fastcgi_param REQUEST_METHOD $request_method;
fastcgi_param CONTENT_TYPE $content_type;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_NAME $fastcgi_script_name;
fastcgi_param PHP_SELF $uri;
fastcgi_param HTTPS $https if_not_empty;
try_files $uri =404;
php.ini:
; cgi.fix_pathinfo = 1
クエリパラメータを取り除く必要があるようです。
map $request_uri $script_url {
default $request_uri;
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php|html))(?<path_info>.+)(\?.*)?$ $path_info;
~^(?<script_filename>.+\.(php|html))(\?.*)?$ $script_filename;
}