Lubuntu 16.04.03 4.13でのブートの失敗
最近、Lubuntu 16.04.03のカーネルHWを更新し、4.13.0-26をインストールしました。これで、再起動時に「Loading initial ramdisk ....」と表示され、すぐに再起動します。
quietとsplashを削除し、nomodeset、debug、およびearlyprintk=vga（別々に、一緒に）を追加しようとしました。私がオンラインで見つけた他のいくつかのケースとは異なり、この時点では私のものはフリーズせず、再起動します。 4.10.0-42で正常に起動できます。
また、Sudo apt install --reinstall linux-image-generic-hwe-16.04を使用してカーネルを再インストールしましたが、変更はありませんでした。
ブート失敗の根本原因を特定するための詳細情報を取得する方法がわかりません。 Dell Optiplex 960で特別なドライバーを使用せずにVanillaインストールを実行しています。EFIはありませんが、BIOSが起動します。
シリアルコンソールキャプチャを取得することができました。
[ 0.000000] random: get_random_bytes called from start_kernel+0x35/0x41c with crng_init=0
[ 0.000000] Linux version 4.13.0-26-generic (buildd@lgw01-AMD64-036) (gcc version 5.4.0 20160609 (Ubuntu 5.4.0-6ubuntu1~16.04.5)) #29~16.04.2-Ubuntu SMP Tue Jan 9 21:38:24 UTC 2018 (Ubuntu 4.13.0-26.29~16.04.2-generic 4.13.13)
[ 0.000000] KERNEL supported cpus:
[ 0.000000] Intel GenuineIntel
[ 0.000000] AMD AuthenticAMD
[ 0.000000] NSC Geode by NSC
[ 0.000000] Cyrix CyrixInstead
[ 0.000000] Centaur CentaurHauls
[ 0.000000] Transmeta GenuineTMx86
[ 0.000000] Transmeta TransmetaCPU
[ 0.000000] UMC UMC UMC UMC
[ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x001: 'x87 floating point registers'
[ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Supporting XSAVE feature 0x002: 'SSE registers'
[ 0.000000] x86/fpu: Enabled xstate features 0x3, context size is 576 bytes, using 'standard' format.
[ 0.000000] e820: BIOS-provided physical RAM map:
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000000000-0x000000000009ebff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000000f0000-0x00000000000fffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bd9ffbff] usable
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bd9ffc00-0x00000000bda53bff] ACPI NVS
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bda53c00-0x00000000bda55bff] ACPI data
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000bda55c00-0x00000000bfffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000e0000000-0x00000000efffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fec00000-0x00000000fed003ff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fed20000-0x00000000fed9ffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000fee00000-0x00000000feefffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x00000000ffb00000-0x00000000ffffffff] reserved
[ 0.000000] BIOS-e820: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x0000000177ffffff] usable
[ 0.000000] console [earlyser0] enabled
[ 0.000000] NX (Execute Disable) protection: active
[ 0.000000] random: fast init done
[ 0.000000] SMBIOS 2.5 present.
[ 0.000000] DMI: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 960 /0Y958C, BIOS A03 02/17/2009
[ 0.000000] tsc: Fast TSC calibration using PIT
[ 0.000000] e820: last_pfn = 0x178000 max_Arch_pfn = 0x1000000
[ 0.000000] x86/PAT: Configuration [0-7]: WB WC UC- UC WB WC UC- WT
[ 0.000000] found SMP MP-table at [mem 0x000fe710-0x000fe71f] mapped at [c00fe710]
[ 0.000000] Scanning 1 areas for low memory corruption
[ 0.000000] RAMDISK: [mem 0x32512000-0x35280fff]
[ 0.000000] ACPI: Early table checksum verification disabled
[ 0.000000] ACPI: RSDP 0x00000000000FEC00 000024 (v02 Dell )
[ 0.000000] ACPI: XSDT 0x00000000000FC7CD 00008C (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACP 0x00000000000FC8FD 0000F4 (v03 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI BIOS Warning (bug): 32/64X length mismatch in FADT/Gpe0Block: 128/64 (20170531/tbfadt-603)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: DSDT 0x00000000FFE9CFCA 00545E (v01 Dell dt_ex 00001000 INTL 20050624)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACS 0x00000000BD9FFC00 000040
[ 0.000000] ACPI: FACS 0x00000000BD9FFC00 000040
[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x00000000FFEA2547 0000AA (v01 Dell st_ex 00001000 INTL 20050624)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: APIC 0x00000000000FC9F1 000092 (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: BOOT 0x00000000000FCA83 000028 (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: ASF! 0x00000000000FCAAB 000096 (v32 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: MCFG 0x00000000000FCB41 00003E (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: HPET 0x00000000000FCB7F 000038 (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: TCPA 0x00000000000FCDDB 000032 (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: DMAR 0x00000000000FCE0D 000120 (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: SLIC 0x00000000000FCBB7 000176 (v01 Dell B10K 00000015 ASL 00000061)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x00000000BD9FFC40 0001F9 (v01 DpgPmm Cpu0Ist 00000011 INTL 20050624)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x00000000BDA00049 0001F9 (v01 DpgPmm Cpu1Ist 00000011 INTL 20050624)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: SSDT 0x00000000BDA00452 000190 (v01 DpgPmm CpuPm 00000010 INTL 20050624)
[ 0.000000] 5126MB HIGHMEM available.
[ 0.000000] 889MB LOWMEM available.
[ 0.000000] mapped low ram: 0 - 379fe000
[ 0.000000] low ram: 0 - 379fe000
[ 0.000000] Zone ranges:
[ 0.000000] DMA [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x0000000000ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Normal [mem 0x0000000001000000-0x00000000379fdfff]
[ 0.000000] HighMem [mem 0x00000000379fe000-0x0000000177ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Movable zone start for each node
[ 0.000000] Early memory node ranges
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x000000000009dfff]
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000000100000-0x00000000bd9fefff]
[ 0.000000] node 0: [mem 0x0000000100000000-0x0000000177ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Initmem setup node 0 [mem 0x0000000000001000-0x0000000177ffffff]
[ 0.000000] Using APIC driver default
[ 0.000000] Reserving Intel graphics memory at 0x00000000be000000-0x00000000bfffffff
[ 0.000000] ACPI: PM-Timer IO Port: 0x808
[ 0.000000] ACPI: LAPIC_NMI (acpi_id[0xff] high level lint[0x1])
[ 0.000000] IOAPIC[0]: apic_id 8, version 32, address 0xfec00000, GSI 0-23
[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 0 global_irq 2 dfl dfl)
[ 0.000000] ACPI: INT_SRC_OVR (bus 0 bus_irq 9 global_irq 9 high level)
[ 0.000000] Using ACPI (MADT) for SMP configuration information
[ 0.000000] ACPI: HPET id: 0x8086a701 base: 0xfed00000
[ 0.000000] smpboot: Allowing 8 CPUs, 6 hotplug CPUs
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x00000000-0x00000fff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x0009e000-0x000effff]
[ 0.000000] PM: Registered nosave memory: [mem 0x000f0000-0x000fffff]
[ 0.000000] e820: [mem 0xc0000000-0xdfffffff] available for PCI devices
[ 0.000000] Booting paravirtualized kernel on bare hardware
[ 0.000000] clocksource: refined-jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 7645519600211568 ns
[ 0.000000] setup_percpu: NR_CPUS:8 nr_cpumask_bits:8 nr_cpu_ids:8 nr_node_ids:1
[ 0.000000] percpu: Embedded 31 pages/cpu @f5603000 s94284 r0 d32692 u126976
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists in Zone order, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 1265899
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: BOOT_IMAGE=/boot/vmlinuz-4.13.0-26-generic root=UUID=f74edde2-ad94-4ea1-b340-f9c8e9c728e5 ro debug loglevel=7 earlyprintk=serial,ttyS0,115200,keep intel_iommu=off panic=30 console=ttyS0,115200
[ 0.000000] DMAR: IOMMU disabled
[ 0.000000] PID hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 131072 (order: 7, 524288 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 65536 (order: 6, 262144 bytes)
[ 0.000000] microcode: microcode updated early to revision 0xa0b, date = 2010-09-28
[ 0.000000] Initializing CPU#0
[ 0.000000] Initializing HighMem for node 0 (000379fe:00178000)
[ 0.000000] Initializing Movable for node 0 (00000000:00000000)
[ 0.000000] Memory: 4957884K/5072496K available (8497K kernel code, 876K rwdata, 3332K rodata, 1092K init, 852K bss, 114612K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 4161540K highmem)
[ 0.000000] virtual kernel memory layout:
[ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xfff14000 - 0xfffff000 ( 940 kB)
[ 0.000000] cpu_entry : 0xffc00000 - 0xffd39000 (1252 kB)
[ 0.000000] pkmap : 0xffa00000 - 0xffc00000 (2048 kB)
[ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xf81fe000 - 0xff9fe000 ( 120 MB)
[ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xf79fe000 ( 889 MB)
[ 0.000000] .init : 0xc6c7e000 - 0xc6d8f000 (1092 kB)
[ 0.000000] .data : 0xc684c7c6 - 0xc6c6b2c0 (4218 kB)
[ 0.000000] .text : 0xc6000000 - 0xc684c7c6 (8497 kB)
デバッグに関するヒントや問題は何ですか？
ACPIの問題のようです。 Ubuntu Kernelバグトラッカーから：
https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/linux/+bug/1742675
カーネルのメインライン（上記から参照）：
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=19814
acpi=offをカーネルコマンドラインに追加すると、問題が修正されます。