インライン画像をメールで送信
画像を本文に埋め込まれた画像としてメールで送信する際に問題があります。画像ファイルは添付ファイルとして表示されますが、インライン画像部分は赤いxとして表示されます。
ここに私が持っているものがあります
LinkedResource inline = new LinkedResource(filePath);
inline.ContentId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
Attachment att = new Attachment(filePath);
att.ContentDisposition.Inline = true;
mail.From = from_email;
mail.To.Add(data.email);
mail.Subject = "Client: " + data.client_id + " Has Sent You A Screenshot";
mail.Body = String.Format(
"<h3>Client: " + data.client_id + " Has Sent You A Screenshot</h3>" +
@"<img src=""cid:{0}"" />", inline.ContentId);
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
mail.Attachments.Add(att);
これを試して
string htmlBody = "<html><body><h1>Picture</h1><br><img src=\"cid:filename\"></body></html>";
AlternateView avHtml = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString
(htmlBody, null, MediaTypeNames.Text.Html);
LinkedResource inline = new LinkedResource("filename.jpg", MediaTypeNames.Image.Jpeg);
inline.ContentId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
avHtml.LinkedResources.Add(inline);
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.AlternateViews.Add(avHtml);
Attachment att = new Attachment(filePath);
att.ContentDisposition.Inline = true;
mail.From = from_email;
mail.To.Add(data.email);
mail.Subject = "Client: " + data.client_id + " Has Sent You A Screenshot";
mail.Body = String.Format(
"<h3>Client: " + data.client_id + " Has Sent You A Screenshot</h3>" +
@"<img src=""cid:{0}"" />", att.ContentId);
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
mail.Attachments.Add(att);
画像を埋め込むための最小限のc＃コードは次のとおりです。
MailMessage mailWithImg = getMailWithImg();
MySMTPClient.Send(mailWithImg); //* Set up your SMTPClient before!
private MailMessage getMailWithImg() {
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
mail.AlternateViews.Add(getEmbeddedImage("c:/image.png"));
mail.From = new MailAddress("yourAddress@yourDomain");
mail.To.Add("recipient@hisDomain");
mail.Subject = "yourSubject";
return mail;
}
private AlternateView getEmbeddedImage(String filePath) {
LinkedResource res = new LinkedResource(filePath);
res.ContentId = Guid.NewGuid().ToString();
string htmlBody = @"<img src='cid:" + res.ContentId + @"'/>";
AlternateView alternateView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(htmlBody, null, MediaTypeNames.Text.Html);
alternateView.LinkedResources.Add(res);
return alternateView;
}
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string Themessage = @"<html>
<body>
<table width=""100%"">
<tr>
<td style=""font-style:arial; color:maroon; font-weight:bold"">
Hi! <br>
<img src=cid:myImageID>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
sendHtmlEmail("[email protected]", "tomailaccount", Themessage, "Scoutfoto", "Test HTML Email", "smtp.gmail.com", 25);
}
protected void sendHtmlEmail(string from_Email, string to_Email, string body, string from_Name, string Subject, string SMTP_IP, Int32 SMTP_Server_Port)
{
//create an instance of new mail message
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
//set the HTML format to true
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
//create Alrternative HTML view
AlternateView htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(body, null, "text/html");
//Add Image
LinkedResource theEmailImage = new LinkedResource("E:\\IMG_3332.jpg");
theEmailImage.ContentId = "myImageID";
//Add the Image to the Alternate view
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(theEmailImage);
//Add view to the Email Message
mail.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView);
//set the "from email" address and specify a friendly 'from' name
mail.From = new MailAddress(from_Email, from_Name);
//set the "to" email address
mail.To.Add(to_Email);
//set the Email subject
mail.Subject = Subject;
//set the SMTP info
System.Net.NetworkCredential cred = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("[email protected]", "fromEmail password");
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com", 587);
smtp.EnableSsl = true;
smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
smtp.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
smtp.Credentials = cred;
//send the email
smtp.Send(mail);
}
さらに最小限の例：
var linkedResource = new LinkedResource(@"C:\Image.jpg", MediaTypeNames.Image.Jpeg);
// My mail provider would not accept an email with only an image, adding hello so that the content looks less suspicious.
var htmlBody = $"hello<img src=\"cid:{linkedResource.ContentId}\"/>";
var alternateView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(htmlBody, null, MediaTypeNames.Text.Html);
alternateView.LinkedResources.Add(linkedResource);
var mailMessage = new MailMessage
{
From = new MailAddress("[email protected]"),
To = { "[email protected]" },
Subject = "yourSubject",
AlternateViews = { alternateView }
};
var smtpClient = new SmtpClient();
smtpClient.Send(mailMessage);
これを試して。
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string Themessage = @"<html>
<body>
<table width=""100%"">
<tr>
<td style=""font-style:arial; color:maroon; font-weight:bold"">
Hi! <br>
<img src=cid:myImageID>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</body>
</html>";
sendHtmlEmail("[email protected]", "tomailaccount", Themessage, "Scoutfoto", "Test HTML Email", "smtp.gmail.com", 25);
}
protected void sendHtmlEmail(string from_Email, string to_Email, string body, string from_Name, string Subject, string SMTP_IP, Int32 SMTP_Server_Port)
{
//create an instance of new mail message
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
//set the HTML format to true
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
//create Alrternative HTML view
AlternateView htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(body, null, "text/html");
//Add Image
LinkedResource theEmailImage = new LinkedResource("E:\\IMG_3332.jpg");
theEmailImage.ContentId = "myImageID";
//Add the Image to the Alternate view
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(theEmailImage);
//Add view to the Email Message
mail.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView);
//set the "from email" address and specify a friendly 'from' name
mail.From = new MailAddress(from_Email, from_Name);
//set the "to" email address
mail.To.Add(to_Email);
//set the Email subject
mail.Subject = Subject;
//set the SMTP info
System.Net.NetworkCredential cred = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("[email protected]", "fromEmail password");
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com", 587);
smtp.EnableSsl = true;
smtp.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
smtp.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
smtp.Credentials = cred;
//send the email
smtp.Send(mail);
}
もう1つの解決策は、イメージを添付ファイルとして添付し、cidを使用してHTMLコードを参照することです。 HTMLコード：
<html>
<head>
</head>
<body>
<img width=100 height=100 id=""1"" src=""cid:Logo.jpg"">
</body>
</html>
C＃コード：
EmailMessage email = new EmailMessage(service);
email.Subject = "Email with Image";
email.Body = new MessageBody(BodyType.HTML, html);
email.ToRecipients.Add("[email protected]");
string file = @"C:\Users\acv\Pictures\Logo.jpg";
email.Attachments.AddFileAttachment("Logo.jpg", file);
email.Attachments[0].IsInline = true;
email.Attachments(0).ContentId = "Logo.jpg";
email.SendAndSaveCopy();
LinkedResourceをAlternateViewに追加する必要があります
AlternateView alternateView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString("<h3>Client: " + data.client_id + " Has Sent You A Screenshot</h3>" +
@"<img src=""cid:{0}"" />", null, "text/html");
alternateView.LinkedResources.Add(inline);
mail.AlternateViews.Add(alternateView);
上記のコメントに加えて、次の追加コメントがあります。
- AttachmentsとAlternativeViewを組み合わせて使用しないでください。それらを混在させると、インライン添付ファイルが不明なダウンロードとしてレンダリングされます。
- OutlookとGoogleは標準のHTMLスタイル
"cid:att-001"を許可しますが、これはNOT iPhone（2016年後半のパッチレベル）で動作しますが、純粋な英数字の"cid:att-001" -> "cid:att001"を使用します
余談として。 Outlook（Office 2015を含む）レンダリング（ビジネスユーザーにとっては依然として大部分を占めています）では、HTMLボックスモデルを完全にサポートしていないため、TABLE TR TDスタイルHTMLを使用する必要があります。
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
//set the addresses
mail.From = new MailAddress("[email protected]");
mail.To.Add("[email protected]");
//set the content
mail.Subject = "Sucessfully Sent the HTML and Content of mail";
//first we create the Plain Text part
string plainText = "Non-HTML Plain Text Message for Non-HTML enable mode";
AlternateView plainView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(plainText, null, "text/plain");
XmlTextReader reader = new XmlTextReader(@"E:\HTMLPage.htm");
string[] address = new string[30];
string finalHtml = "";
var i = -1;
while (reader.Read())
{
if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Element)
{ // The node is an element.
if (reader.AttributeCount <= 1)
{
if (reader.Name == "img")
{
finalHtml += "<" + reader.Name;
while (reader.MoveToNextAttribute())
{
if (reader.Name == "src")
{
i++;
address[i] = reader.Value;
address[i] = address[i].Remove(0, 8);
finalHtml += " " + reader.Name + "=" + "cid:chartlogo" + i.ToString();
}
else
{
finalHtml += " " + reader.Name + "='" + reader.Value + "'";
}
}
finalHtml += ">";
}
else
{
finalHtml += "<" + reader.Name;
while (reader.MoveToNextAttribute())
{
finalHtml += " " + reader.Name + "='" + reader.Value + "'";
}
finalHtml += ">";
}
}
}
else if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.Text)
{ //Display the text in each element.
finalHtml += reader.Value;
}
else if (reader.NodeType == XmlNodeType.EndElement)
{
//Display the end of the element.
finalHtml += "</" + reader.Name;
finalHtml += ">";
}
}
AlternateView htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(finalHtml, null, "text/html");
LinkedResource[] logo = new LinkedResource[i + 1];
for (int j = 0; j <= i; j++)
{
logo[j] = new LinkedResource(address[j]);
logo[j].ContentId = "chartlogo" + j;
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo[j]);
}
mail.AlternateViews.Add(plainView);
mail.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView);
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
smtp.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
smtp.Port = 587;
smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(
"[email protected]", "Password");
smtp.EnableSsl = true;
Console.WriteLine();
smtp.Send(mail);
}
c＃オンラインコンバーター用の2つの画像vb.netコード変換を送信します。
Public Function SendEmail(Optional ByVal p_AsHTML As Boolean = False, Optional ByVal p_themEmail As String = "") As Boolean
Dim client As SmtpClient = New SmtpClient ''("FMSERVER.FMINNOVATIONS.COM.AU")
'Dim fromAddress As MailAddress = New MailAddress(Me.FromEmail, "WSMenterprise")
'Dim toAddress As MailAddress
Try
Dim aMessage As New MailMessage()
'(New MailAddress(Me.FromEmail, "WSMenterprise"), New MailAddress(anAdd))
If _fromAddress IsNot Nothing Then
If _fromName IsNot Nothing Then
aMessage.From = New MailAddress(_fromAddress, _fromName)
Else
aMessage.From = New MailAddress(_fromAddress)
End If
End If
For Each anAdd As String In _To
aMessage.To.Add(New MailAddress(anAdd))
Next
For Each cc As String In _CC
aMessage.CC.Add(New MailAddress(cc))
Next
For Each bcc As String In _BCC
aMessage.Bcc.Add(New MailAddress(bcc))
Next
aMessage.Subject = _Subject
aMessage.IsBodyHtml = p_AsHTML
If _EmailLogo Is Nothing Then
aMessage.Body = _Body
Else
If p_themEmail.ToString().ToLower.Contains("dexus") Then
Dim htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(_Body.ToString(), Nothing, "text/html")
Dim logo As New LinkedResource(_EmailLogo)
logo.ContentId = "Dexuslogo1"
Dim logo1 As New LinkedResource(_EmailLogo1)
logo1.ContentId = "Dexuslogo2"
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo)
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo1)
aMessage.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView)
Else
Dim htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(_Body.ToString(), Nothing, "text/html")
Dim logo As New LinkedResource(_EmailLogo)
logo.ContentId = "companylogo"
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo)
aMessage.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView)
End If
End If
For Each anAttach As Attachment In _Attachments
aMessage.Attachments.Add(anAttach)
Next
If _ReplyTo IsNot Nothing Then aMessage.ReplyToList.Add(New MailAddress(_ReplyTo))
client.Host = "smtpi.cbre.com.au"
client.UseDefaultCredentials = True
client.Send(aMessage)
Catch exRecipUnk As SmtpFailedRecipientException
Return False
Catch exSmtp As SmtpException
''exSmtp.StatusCode
Return False
Catch ex As Exception
Return False
End Try
Return True
End Function
If p_Gmap_code = "DE" Then
Dim p_Theme As New Theme("Dexus")
Dim passwordlink As String = ""
Dim DexuslogoImage1 As String = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "Images\Dexus_Notice_Logo.png")
Dim DexuslogoImage2 As String = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "Images\DexusTenantNotice.png")
passwordlink = "<a href='" + p_Theme.TenantLoginPage + "?accesstype=email&te=" + a.Encrypt(p_TenantEmail) + "' target='_blank'>here.</a><br/>"
bodys += "<div align='Center'><table border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr style='height:50px;'><td width='623px' ></td><td valign='top' width='180'><p align='right'><a href='http://www.dexus.com/'><img border='0' height='50' src=cid:Dexuslogo1 width='174' alt=''/></a></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:25px;'></td></tr> <tr><td width='623px'><p align='left' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:14pt;'><strong> Your Dexus Response Password is about to expire</strong></p></td>"
bodys += " <td width='180'><p align='right' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'>" + DateTime.Now.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy") + " </p>"
bodys += "</td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:30px;'> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan='2' width='803' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'>"
bodys += "<p>" + wishes + " " + p_TenantName.Trim().ToString() + "</p>"
bodys += "</td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:25px;'></td> </tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'>"
bodys += "Your Dexus Response password is about to expire in " + p_remaindays.ToString() + " days.<br /><br /> To reset your password and update your details, please click " + passwordlink.ToString() + "<br /><br />Please note that if you do not update your password by " + p_date + ",then your account will be set to inactive and you will not be able to access Dexus Response.</br></br>Please contact Dexus Response if you require assistance in accessing the portal.</p></td>" 'edit
bodys += " </tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:30px;'></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803'><table align='left' border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr><td width='802' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'><p><strong>Dexus Response</strong></p></td></tr><tr><td width='802' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'><p><a href='mailto:[email protected]'>[email protected]</a> <strong>|</strong> 1300 339 870 <strong>|</strong> <a href='https://response.dexus.com/'>response.dexus.com</a></p></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:15px;'></td></tr><tr> <td colspan='2' width='803'><p> </p><p><a href='https://response.dexus.com/' border='0' target='_blank'><img border='0' height='133'"
bodys += "src=cid:Dexuslogo2 alt='' width='800' /></a></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:10px;'></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'><p><a href='http://www.dexus.com/who-we-are/terms-and-conditions' style=' color:#000000;'>Terms and Conditions</a><strong> | </strong><a href='http://www.dexus.com/who-we-are/privacy-policy' style=' color:#000000;'> Privacy Policy</a></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:40px;'></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803'><p></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:10px;'></td></tr><tr></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:20px;'></td></tr></table></div>"
email = New Common.Email(emailHeading, bodys, p_Theme.EmailFrom, DexuslogoImage1, DexuslogoImage2)
email.ToEmail = p_TenantEmail
email.SendEmail(True, p_Theme.EmailFrom)
好みのコーディングスタイルがあります。これは私がやったことです：
var pictures = new[]
{
new { id = Guid.NewGuid(), type = "image/jpeg", tag = "justme", path = @"C:\Pictures\JustMe.jpg" },
new { id = Guid.NewGuid(), type = "image/jpeg", tag = "justme-bw", path = @"C:\Pictures\JustMe-BW.jpg" }
}.ToList();
var content = $@"
<style type=""text/css"">
body {{ font-family: Arial; font-size: 10pt; }}
</style>
<body>
<h4>{DateTime.Now:dddd, MMMM d, yyyy h:mm:ss tt}</h4>
<p>Some pictures</p>
<div>
<p>Color Picture</p>
<img src=cid:{{justme}} />
</div>
<div>
<p>Black and White Picture</p>
<img src=cid:{{justme-bw}} />
</div>
<div>
<p>Color Picture repeated</p>
<img src=cid:{{justme}} />
</div>
</body>
";
// Update content with picture guid
pictures.ForEach(p => content = content.Replace($"{{{p.tag}}}", $"{p.id}"));
// Create Alternate View
var view = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(content, Encoding.UTF8, MediaTypeNames.Text.Html);
// Add the resources
pictures.ForEach(p => view.LinkedResources.Add(new LinkedResource(p.path, p.type) { ContentId = p.id.ToString() }));
using (var client = new SmtpClient()) // Set properties as needed or use config file
using (MailMessage message = new MailMessage()
{
IsBodyHtml = true,
BodyEncoding = Encoding.UTF8,
Subject = "Picture Email",
SubjectEncoding = Encoding.UTF8,
})
{
message.AlternateViews.Add(view);
message.From = new MailAddress("[email protected]");
message.To.Add(new MailAddress("[email protected]"));
client.Send(message);
}