C＃を使用してSMTP経由でEメールを送信する
なぜこのコードが機能していないのか理解できません。プロパティを割り当てることができないというエラーが表示されます
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Port = 25;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
mail.To = "[email protected]"; // <-- this one
mail.From = "[email protected]";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body";
client.Send(mail);
mail.Toとmail.Fromは読み取り専用です。それらをコンストラクターに移動します。
using System.Net.Mail;
...
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage("[email protected]", "[email protected]");
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Port = 25;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
mail.Subject = "this is a test email.";
mail.Body = "this is my test email body";
client.Send(mail);
ついに仕事を始めました:)
using System.Net.Mail;
using System.Text;
...
// Command line argument must the the SMTP Host.
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Port = 587;
client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
client.EnableSsl = true;
client.Timeout = 10000;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("[email protected]","password");
MailMessage mm = new MailMessage("[email protected]", "[email protected]", "test", "test");
mm.BodyEncoding = UTF8Encoding.UTF8;
mm.DeliveryNotificationOptions = DeliveryNotificationOptions.OnFailure;
client.Send(mm);
スペルミスが残念
public static void SendMail(MailMessage Message)
{
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Host = "smtp.googlemail.com";
client.Port = 587;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.EnableSsl = true;
client.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("[email protected]", "password");
client.Send(Message);
}
これは私にとってどのように機能するかです。あなたはそれが便利だと思います
MailMessage objeto_mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Port = 25;
client.Host = "smtp.internal.mycompany.com";
client.Timeout = 10000;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("user", "Password");
objeto_mail.From = new MailAddress("[email protected]");
objeto_mail.To.Add(new MailAddress("[email protected]"));
objeto_mail.Subject = "Password Recover";
objeto_mail.Body = "Message";
client.Send(objeto_mail);
最初に https://myaccount.google.com/lesssecureapps にアクセスし、[安全性の低いアプリを許可する] true にします。
次に以下のコードを使用してください。下記のコードはあなたのEメールアドレスがGmailのものである場合にのみ機能します。
static void SendEmail()
{
string mailBodyhtml =
"<p>some text here</p>";
var msg = new MailMessage("[email protected]", "[email protected]", "Hello", mailBodyhtml);
msg.To.Add("[email protected]");
msg.IsBodyHtml = true;
var smtpClient = new SmtpClient("smtp.gmail.com", 587); //**if your from email address is "[email protected]" then Host should be "smtp.hotmail.com"**
smtpClient.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
smtpClient.Credentials = new NetworkCredential("[email protected]", "password");
smtpClient.EnableSsl = true;
smtpClient.Send(msg);
Console.WriteLine("Email Sent Successfully");
}
あなたのEメールアドレスとパスワードをあなたのコードに載せたくない、そしてあなたの会社のEメールクライアントサーバーにあなたのWindows資格情報を使用させたいのであれば以下を使用してください。
client.Credentials = CredentialCache.DefaultNetworkCredentials;
これは2017年3月の時点で私にとってはうまくいきました。最初はうまくいかなかった上記の「ついにうまくいきました:)」からの解決策から始めました。
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient();
client.Port = 587;
client.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
client.EnableSsl = true;
client.Timeout = 10000;
client.DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
client.UseDefaultCredentials = false;
client.Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential("<me>@gmail.com", "<my pw>");
MailMessage mm = new MailMessage(from_addr_text, to_addr_text, msg_subject, msg_body);
mm.BodyEncoding = UTF8Encoding.UTF8;
mm.DeliveryNotificationOptions = DeliveryNotificationOptions.OnFailure;
client.Send(mm);
MailMessage mm = new MailMessage(txtEmail.Text, txtTo.Text);
mm.Subject = txtSubject.Text;
mm.Body = txtBody.Text;
if (fuAttachment.HasFile)//file upload select or not
{
string FileName = Path.GetFileName(fuAttachment.PostedFile.FileName);
mm.Attachments.Add(new Attachment(fuAttachment.PostedFile.InputStream, FileName));
}
mm.IsBodyHtml = false;
SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient();
smtp.Host = "smtp.gmail.com";
smtp.EnableSsl = true;
NetworkCredential NetworkCred = new NetworkCredential(txtEmail.Text, txtPassword.Text);
smtp.UseDefaultCredentials = true;
smtp.Credentials = NetworkCred;
smtp.Port = 587;
smtp.Send(mm);
Response.write("Send Mail");
この答えの特徴：
- 可能な限り 'using'を使用する（ IDisposable interfaces）
- オブジェクト初期化子を使う
- 非同期プログラミング
- SmtpConfigを外部クラスに抽出します（必要に応じて調整してください）。
これが抽出されたコードです。
public async Task SendAsync(string subject, string body, string to)
{
using (var message = new MailMessage(smtpConfig.FromAddress, to)
{
Subject = subject,
Body = body,
IsBodyHtml = true
})
{
using (var client = new SmtpClient()
{
Port = smtpConfig.Port,
DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network,
UseDefaultCredentials = false,
Host = smtpConfig.Host,
Credentials = new NetworkCredential(smtpConfig.User, smtpConfig.Password),
})
{
await client.SendMailAsync(message);
}
}
}
クラスSmtpConfig：
public class SmtpConfig
{
public string Host { get; set; }
public string User { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }
public int Port { get; set; }
public string FromAddress { get; set; }
}
smtp.Host = "smtp.gmail.com"; // the Host name
smtp.Port = 587; //port number
smtp.EnableSsl = true; //whether your smtp server requires SSL
smtp.DeliveryMethod = System.Net.Mail.SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network;
smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(fromAddress, fromPassword);
smtp.Timeout = 20000;
詳細は この記事 をご覧ください。
ただこれを試す必要があります。
string smtpAddress = "smtp.gmail.com";
int portNumber = 587;
bool enableSSL = true;
string emailFrom = "companyemail";
string password = "password";
string emailTo = "Your email";
string subject = "Hello!";
string body = "Hello, Mr.";
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
mail.From = new MailAddress(emailFrom);
mail.To.Add(emailTo);
mail.Subject = subject;
mail.Body = body;
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
using (SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(smtpAddress, portNumber))
{
smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(emailFrom, password);
smtp.EnableSsl = enableSSL;
smtp.Send(mail);
}
smtpでメールを送る
public void EmailSend(string subject, string Host, string from, string to, string body, int port, string username, string password, bool enableSsl)
{
try
{
MailMessage mail = new MailMessage();
SmtpClient smtpServer = new SmtpClient(Host);
mail.Subject = subject;
mail.From = new MailAddress(from);
mail.To.Add(to);
mail.Body = body;
smtpServer.Port = port;
smtpServer.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(username, password);
smtpServer.EnableSsl = enableSsl;
smtpServer.Send(mail);
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
throw new Exception(ex.Message);
}
}
MailKitは、MimeKitをベースとし、モバイルデバイス用に最適化されたオープンソースのクロスプラットフォーム.NETメールクライアントライブラリです。それはMimeKitを介したSystem.Net.Mail Microsoft TNEFサポートよりも優れた、より優れた機能を備えています。
here からnugetパッケージをダウンロードしてください。
この例を見てメールを送ることができます
MimeMessage mailMessage = new MimeMessage();
mailMessage.From.Add(new MailboxAddress(senderName, [email protected]));
mailMessage.Sender = new MailboxAddress(senderName, [email protected]);
mailMessage.To.Add(new MailboxAddress(emailid, emailid));
mailMessage.Subject = subject;
mailMessage.ReplyTo.Add(new MailboxAddress(replyToAddress));
mailMessage.Subject = subject;
var builder = new BodyBuilder();
builder.TextBody = "Hello There";
try
{
using (var smtpClient = new SmtpClient())
{
smtpClient.Connect("HostName", "Port", MailKit.Security.SecureSocketOptions.None);
smtpClient.Authenticate("[email protected]", "password");
smtpClient.Send(mailMessage);
Console.WriteLine("Success");
}
}
catch (SmtpCommandException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.ToString());
}
Public Function SendEmail(Optional ByVal p_AsHTML As Boolean = False, Optional ByVal p_themEmail As String = "") As Boolean
Dim client As SmtpClient = New SmtpClient ''("FMSERVER.FMINNOVATIONS.COM.AU")
'Dim fromAddress As MailAddress = New MailAddress(Me.FromEmail, "WSMenterprise")
'Dim toAddress As MailAddress
Try
Dim aMessage As New MailMessage()
'(New MailAddress(Me.FromEmail, "WSMenterprise"), New MailAddress(anAdd))
If _fromAddress IsNot Nothing Then
If _fromName IsNot Nothing Then
aMessage.From = New MailAddress(_fromAddress, _fromName)
Else
aMessage.From = New MailAddress(_fromAddress)
End If
End If
For Each anAdd As String In _To
aMessage.To.Add(New MailAddress(anAdd))
Next
For Each cc As String In _CC
aMessage.CC.Add(New MailAddress(cc))
Next
For Each bcc As String In _BCC
aMessage.Bcc.Add(New MailAddress(bcc))
Next
aMessage.Subject = _Subject
aMessage.IsBodyHtml = p_AsHTML
If _EmailLogo Is Nothing Then
aMessage.Body = _Body
Else
If p_themEmail.ToString().ToLower.Contains("dexus") Then
Dim htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(_Body.ToString(), Nothing, "text/html")
Dim logo As New LinkedResource(_EmailLogo)
logo.ContentId = "Dexuslogo1"
Dim logo1 As New LinkedResource(_EmailLogo1)
logo1.ContentId = "Dexuslogo2"
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo)
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo1)
aMessage.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView)
Else
Dim htmlView = AlternateView.CreateAlternateViewFromString(_Body.ToString(), Nothing, "text/html")
Dim logo As New LinkedResource(_EmailLogo)
logo.ContentId = "companylogo"
htmlView.LinkedResources.Add(logo)
aMessage.AlternateViews.Add(htmlView)
End If
End If
For Each anAttach As Attachment In _Attachments
aMessage.Attachments.Add(anAttach)
Next
If _ReplyTo IsNot Nothing Then aMessage.ReplyToList.Add(New MailAddress(_ReplyTo))
client.Host = "smtpi.cbre.com.au"
client.UseDefaultCredentials = True
client.Send(aMessage)
Catch exRecipUnk As SmtpFailedRecipientException
Return False
Catch exSmtp As SmtpException
''exSmtp.StatusCode
Return False
Catch ex As Exception
Return False
End Try
Return True
End Function
If p_Gmap_code = "DE" Then
Dim p_Theme As New Theme("Dexus")
Dim passwordlink As String = ""
Dim DexuslogoImage1 As String = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "Images\Dexus_Notice_Logo.png")
Dim DexuslogoImage2 As String = System.IO.Path.Combine(AppDomain.CurrentDomain.BaseDirectory, "Images\DexusTenantNotice.png")
passwordlink = "<a href='" + p_Theme.TenantLoginPage + "?accesstype=email&te=" + a.Encrypt(p_TenantEmail) + "' target='_blank'>here.</a><br/>"
bodys += "<div align='Center'><table border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr style='height:50px;'><td width='623px' ></td><td valign='top' width='180'><p align='right'><a href='http://www.dexus.com/'><img border='0' height='50' src=cid:Dexuslogo1 width='174' alt=''/></a></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:25px;'></td></tr> <tr><td width='623px'><p align='left' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:14pt;'><strong> Your Dexus Response Password is about to expire</strong></p></td>"
bodys += " <td width='180'><p align='right' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'>" + DateTime.Now.ToString("dd/MM/yyyy") + " </p>"
bodys += "</td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:30px;'> </td></tr> <tr> <td colspan='2' width='803' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'>"
bodys += "<p>" + wishes + " " + p_TenantName.Trim().ToString() + "</p>"
bodys += "</td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:25px;'></td> </tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'>"
bodys += "Your Dexus Response password is about to expire in " + p_remaindays.ToString() + " days.<br /><br /> To reset your password and update your details, please click " + passwordlink.ToString() + "<br /><br />Please note that if you do not update your password by " + p_date + ",then your account will be set to inactive and you will not be able to access Dexus Response.</br></br>Please contact Dexus Response if you require assistance in accessing the portal.</p></td>" 'edit
bodys += " </tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:30px;'></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803'><table align='left' border='0' cellpadding='0' cellspacing='0'><tr><td width='802' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'><p><strong>Dexus Response</strong></p></td></tr><tr><td width='802' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'><p><a href='mailto:[email protected]'>[email protected]</a> <strong>|</strong> 1300 339 870 <strong>|</strong> <a href='https://response.dexus.com/'>response.dexus.com</a></p></td></tr></table></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:15px;'></td></tr><tr> <td colspan='2' width='803'><p> </p><p><a href='https://response.dexus.com/' border='0' target='_blank'><img border='0' height='133'"
bodys += "src=cid:Dexuslogo2 alt='' width='800' /></a></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:10px;'></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='font-family:Arial;font-size:10pt;'><p><a href='http://www.dexus.com/who-we-are/terms-and-conditions' style=' color:#000000;'>Terms and Conditions</a><strong> | </strong><a href='http://www.dexus.com/who-we-are/privacy-policy' style=' color:#000000;'> Privacy Policy</a></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:40px;'></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803'><p></p></td></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:10px;'></td></tr><tr></tr><tr><td colspan='2' width='803' style='height:20px;'></td></tr></table></div>"
email = New Common.Email(emailHeading, bodys, p_Theme.EmailFrom, DexuslogoImage1, DexuslogoImage2)
email.ToEmail = p_TenantEmail
email.SendEmail(True, p_Theme.EmailFrom)
これもうまくいきます。
string your_id = "[email protected]";
string your_password = "password";
try
{
SmtpClient client = new SmtpClient
{
Host = "smtp.gmail.com",
Port = 587,
EnableSsl = true,
DeliveryMethod = SmtpDeliveryMethod.Network,
Credentials = new System.Net.NetworkCredential(your_id, your_password),
Timeout = 10000,
};
MailMessage mm = new MailMessage(your_iD, "[email protected]", "subject", "body");
client.Send(mm);
Console.WriteLine("Email Sent");
}
catch (Exception e)
{
Console.WriteLine("Could not end email\n\n"+e.ToString());
}
送信者と受信者のEメールアドレスでMailMessageを初期化します。こんな感じ
string from = "[email protected]"; //Senders email
string to = "[email protected]"; //Receiver's email
MailMessage msg = new MailMessage(from, to);
//Hope you find it useful, it contain too many things
string smtpAddress = "smtp.xyz.com";
int portNumber = 587;
bool enableSSL = true;
string m_userName = "[email protected]";
string m_UserpassWord = "56436578";
public void SendEmail(Customer _customers)
{
string emailID = [email protected];
string userName = DemoUser;
string emailFrom = "[email protected]";
string password = "qwerty";
string emailTo = emailID;
// Here you can put subject of the mail
string subject = "Registration";
// Body of the mail
string body = "<div style='border: medium solid grey; width: 500px; height: 266px;font-family: arial,sans-serif; font-size: 17px;'>";
body += "<h3 style='background-color: blueviolet; margin-top:0px;'>Aspen Reporting Tool</h3>";
body += "<br />";
body += "Dear " + userName + ",";
body += "<br />";
body += "<p>";
body += "Thank you for registering </p>";
body += "<p><a href='"+ sURL +"'>Click Here</a>To finalize the registration process</p>";
body += " <br />";
body += "Thanks,";
body += "<br />";
body += "<b>The Team</b>";
body += "</div>";
// this is done using using System.Net.Mail; & using System.Net;
using (MailMessage mail = new MailMessage())
{
mail.From = new MailAddress(emailFrom);
mail.To.Add(emailTo);
mail.Subject = subject;
mail.Body = body;
mail.IsBodyHtml = true;
// Can set to false, if you are sending pure text.
using (SmtpClient smtp = new SmtpClient(smtpAddress, portNumber))
{
smtp.Credentials = new NetworkCredential(emailFrom, password);
smtp.EnableSsl = enableSSL;
smtp.Send(mail);
}
}
}