パブリックフォルダーの内容をExchange 2007からネットワーク上のPSTにエクスポートするPowerShellコマンドレットはありますか?ネットワーク上のさまざまな場所にアーカイブする必要がある約100のパブリックフォルダーがあり、プロセスを自動化したいと考えています。
また、パブリックフォルダを削除できる必要があります。
PowerShellでない場合、コマンドラインから同じことを実行できる他のユーティリティはありますか?
ありがとう、ロブ。
サードパーティのツールがなければ、Outlookを使用してパブリックフォルダをエクスポートする必要があると思います。
5年たっても例を見つけることができなかったので、Glen Scalesの優れたEWS&PowerShellブログ投稿を使用して、これをまとめました。 Exchange 2013 SP1用に調整されていますが、機能はかなり基本的なものであるため、以前のバージョンでも動作するはずです。
#Needs to run an account with PublishingAuthor rights to the PFs
#
# Kev Maitland 08/09/15
$Session = New-PSSession -ConfigurationName Microsoft.Exchange -ConnectionUri http://yourMailServer.yourDomain.local/PowerShell/ -Authentication Kerberos
Import-PSSession $Session -AllowClobber
$EWSServicePath = '\\yourMailServer\C$\Program Files\Microsoft\Exchange\Web Services\2.2\Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.dll'
Import-Module $EWSServicePath
#If necessary, grant Owner permissions to each folder the Public Folder hierarchy to ensure we export everything
#Get-PublicFolder -Identity "\" -Recurse | Add-PublicFolderClientPermission -AccessRights Owner -User "yourDomain\HighlyPriveligedAccount"
#Set some variables
$ExchVer = [Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.ExchangeVersion]::Exchange2013_SP1
$ewsUrl = "https://mail.yourDomain.co.uk/EWS/Exchange.asmx"
$upnExtension = "yourDomain.local"
$smtpServer = "yourMailServer.yourDomain.local"
$pFRootPath = "\"
$outputPathRoot = "\\HV05\PF"
#Prepare some functions From Glen Scales http://gsexdev.blogspot.co.uk/2013/08/public-folder-ews-how-to-rollup-part-1.html
function FolderIdFromPath{
param ($FolderPath = "$( throw 'Folder Path is a mandatory Parameter' )")
process{
## Find and Bind to Folder based on Path
#Define the path to search should be seperated with \
#Bind to the MSGFolder Root
$folderId = new-object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.FolderId([Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.WellKnownFolderName]::PublicFoldersRoot)
$tfTargetFolder = [Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.Folder]::Bind($service,$folderId)
#Split the Search path into an array
$fldArray = $FolderPath.Split("\")
#Loop through the Split Array and do a Search for each level of folder
for ($lint = 1; $lint -lt $fldArray.Length; $lint++) {
#Perform search based on the displayname of each folder level
$fvFolderView = new-object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.FolderView(1)
$SfSearchFilter = new-object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.SearchFilter+IsEqualTo([Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.FolderSchema]::DisplayName,$fldArray[$lint])
$findFolderResults = $service.FindFolders($tfTargetFolder.Id,$SfSearchFilter,$fvFolderView)
if ($findFolderResults.TotalCount -gt 0){
foreach($folder in $findFolderResults.Folders){
$tfTargetFolder = $folder
}
}
else{
"Error Folder Not Found"
$tfTargetFolder = $null
break
}
}
if($tfTargetFolder -ne $null){
return $tfTargetFolder.Id.UniqueId.ToString()
}
}
}
function getPublicFolderViaEws([string]$publicFolderPath){
$folderId = new-object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.FolderId(FolderIdFromPath -FolderPath $publicFolderPath)
[Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.Folder]::Bind($service,$folderId)
}
#Get set up using the current user's security context
$windowsIdentity = [System.Security.Principal.WindowsIdentity]::GetCurrent()
$sidbind = "LDAP://<SID=" + $windowsIdentity.user.Value.ToString() + ">"
$aceuser = [ADSI]$sidbind
$service = New-Object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.ExchangeService($exchver)
$service.Url = $ewsUrl
$service.AutodiscoverUrl($aceuser.mail.ToString())
$propertySet = new-object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.PropertySet([Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.BasePropertySet]::FirstClassProperties) #Get all the default properties of the items in the Public Folders
$propertySet.Add([Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.ItemSchema]::MimeContent) #Add the MimeContent property too, so that we can send it directy to the filestream later
foreach ($folderPS in Get-PublicFolder -Recurse){
New-Item -Path "$outputPathRoot$($folderPS.ParentPath)\$($folderPS.Name)" -ItemType Directory #Make a filesystem folder to match the Public Folder hierarchy
$folderEws = getPublicFolderViaEws -publicFolderPath "$($folderPS.ParentPath)\$($folderPS.Name)".Replace("\\","\") #Bodge the odd occasion where we end up with two backslashes in a folder name
$itemView = New-Object Microsoft.Exchange.WebServices.Data.ItemView(10)
$foundItems = $null
do{
$foundItems = $service.FindItems($folderEws.Id,$itemView) #Get the first batch of objects in the current Public Folder
[Void]$service.LoadPropertiesForItems($foundItems,$propertySet) #Load the properties we specified earlier
$i = $null
foreach($email in $foundItems.Items){
while(Test-Path "$outputPathRoot$($folderPS.ParentPath)\$($folderPS.Name)\$($email.Subject.Replace(":",'').Replace("/",'').Replace("\",'').Replace("*",'').Replace("?",'').Replace("<",'').Replace(">",'').Replace("|",''))$i"){ #Remove all illegal filesystem characters from the subject of the e-mail. If the result already exists on the filesystem, add an incremented number until it is unique (so that we don't accidentally overwrite e-mail threads)
$i++
}
[System.IO.File]::WriteAllBytes("$outputPathRoot$($folderPS.ParentPath)\$($folderPS.Name)\$($email.Subject.Replace(":",'').Replace("/",'').Replace("\",'').Replace("*",'').Replace("?",'').Replace("<",'').Replace(">",'').Replace("|",''))$i.eml", $email.MimeContent.Content) #Stream the MimeContent to a file on the filesystem
}
$itemView.Offset += $foundItems.Items.Count #Get ready to process the next batch of e-mails in the Public Folder
}
while($foundItems.MoreAvailable -eq $true)
}