この投稿 に記載されている提案を実装しようとしています。
残念ながら、手順は明確ではありません。これらの提案を実装してみましたが、locationServicesを開始および停止した後でも、backgroundTimeRemainingは減少し続けます。これは私がそれを開発した方法です:
- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
bgTask = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask];
bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
// Start the long-running task and return immediately.
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
// Do the work associated with the task.
self.timer = nil;
[self initTimer];
});
}
initTimer:
- (void)initTimer {
// Create the location manager if this object does not
// already have one.
if (nil == self.locationManager)
self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
[self.locationManager startMonitoringSignificantLocationChanges];
if (self.timer == nil) {
self.timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.3
target:self
selector:@selector(checkUpdates:)
userInfo:nil
repeats:YES];
}
}
checkUpdates:
- (void)checkUpdates:(NSTimer *)timer{
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
double remaining = app.backgroundTimeRemaining;
if(remaining < 580.0) {
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
[self.locationManager startMonitoringSignificantLocationChanges];
}
DbgLog(@"Reminaing %f", app.backgroundTimeRemaining);
}
誰かが私のコードの何が間違っているのかについての提案がありますか? initTimerとcheckUpdatesの両方が呼び出されていますが、バックグラウンド実行時間(+-10分)の間だけです。アプリがn分ごとに「永久に」場所を更新するようにしたい。
アプリのUIBackgroundModesが場所に設定されています。
UPDATE:
今、didUpdateToLocationとdidFailWithErrorのタイマーをリセットしています。しかし、それでもbackgroundTimeRemainingは減少し続けます。
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation
fromLocation:(CLLocation *)oldLocation {
NSLog(@"Did Update Location = %f / %f", [newLocation coordinate].latitude, [newLocation coordinate].longitude);
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
bgTask = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask];
bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
// Start the long-running task and return immediately.
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
// Do the work associated with the task.
[self initTimer];
});
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
bgTask = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask];
bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
// Start the long-running task and return immediately.
[self initTimer];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
// Do the work associated with the task.
});
}
タイマーも無効にしています:
- (void)checkUpdates:(NSTimer *)timer{
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
double remaining = app.backgroundTimeRemaining;
if(remaining < 580.0 && remaining > 570.0) {
[self.timer invalidate];
self.timer = nil;
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
}
DbgLog(@"*************************Checking for updates!!!!!!!!!!! Reminaing %f", app.backgroundTimeRemaining);
}
数日後にすべての可能な解決策を試した後、ようやくそれを機能させることができました。私の解決策の何が問題でした:
私の解決策では、単に追加してください:
UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
bgTask2 = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask2];
bgTask2 = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid; }];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
これを理解しようとする悪夢のある人にとって、私には簡単な解決策があります。
次のコードスニペットを使用してタイマーを追加します。
-(void)applicationDidEnterBackground {
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
bgTask = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask];
bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
self.timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:intervalBackgroundUpdate
target:self.locationManager
selector:@selector(startUpdatingLocation)
userInfo:nil
repeats:YES];
}
Info.plistに「位置情報更新用のアプリレジスタ」を追加することを忘れないでください。
バックグラウンドに入ると、10分しか追加できません。それを拡張する方法はありません。代わりに、ロケーションバックグラウンドサービスを使用する必要があります。
Working Code(Entire Stepwise Code)変更されたscurioniのコード
ステップ1
ステップ2
このコードをAppDelegate.mに追加します
@interface AppDelegate ()<CLLocationManagerDelegate>
@property (strong, nonatomic) CLLocationManager *locationManager;
@property (strong, nonatomic) NSTimer *timer;
@end
ステップこのコードをapplicationDidEnterBackgroundメソッドに追加AppDelegate.m
- (void)applicationDidEnterBackground:(UIApplication *)application {
UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
__block UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier bgTaskId =
[app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTaskId];
bgTaskId = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
dispatch_async( dispatch_get_main_queue(), ^{
self.timer = nil;
[self initTimer];
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTaskId];
bgTaskId = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
});
}
- (void)initTimer {
if (nil == self.locationManager)
self.locationManager = [[CLLocationManager alloc] init];
self.locationManager.delegate = self;
[self.locationManager requestAlwaysAuthorization];
[self.locationManager startMonitoringSignificantLocationChanges];
if (self.timer == nil) {
self.timer = [NSTimer scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval:0.3
target:self
selector:@selector(checkUpdates:)
userInfo:nil
repeats:YES];
}
}
- (void)checkUpdates:(NSTimer *)timer{
UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
double remaining = app.backgroundTimeRemaining;
if(remaining < 580.0) {
[self.locationManager startUpdatingLocation];
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
[self.locationManager startMonitoringSignificantLocationChanges];
}
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager
didUpdateToLocation:(CLLocation *)newLocation
fromLocation:(CLLocation *)oldLocation {
NSLog(@"Did Update Location = %f / %f", [newLocation coordinate].latitude, [newLocation coordinate].longitude);
[self updateLocationWithLatitude:[newLocation coordinate].latitude andLongitude:[newLocation coordinate].longitude];
UIApplication* app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
__block UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier bgTask =
bgTask = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask];
bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
[self initTimer];
});
}
- (void)locationManager:(CLLocationManager *)manager didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
[self.locationManager stopUpdatingLocation];
UIApplication *app = [UIApplication sharedApplication];
__block UIBackgroundTaskIdentifier bgTask =
bgTask = [app beginBackgroundTaskWithExpirationHandler:^{
[app endBackgroundTask:bgTask];
bgTask = UIBackgroundTaskInvalid;
}];
[self initTimer];
dispatch_async(dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_DEFAULT, 0), ^{
// Do the work associated with the task
});
}
-(void)updateLocationWithLatitude:(CLLocationDegrees)latitude
andLongitude:(CLLocationDegrees)longitude{
//Here you can update your web service or back end with new latitude and longitude
}