text
のUILabel
をフォーマットして箇条書きを表示することは可能ですか?
もしそうなら、どうすればいいですか?
おそらく、文字列の箇条書き文字にUnicodeコードポイントを使用しますか?
Objective-c
myLabel.text = @"\u2022 This is a list item!";
Swift 4
myLabel.text = "\u{2022} This is a list item!"
" • "
を追加するだけです
textView
でこのようなものを探していました。私がやったことは、上記の文字列を私の文字列に追加してtextView
に渡すだけです。labels
についても同じことができます。
将来のViewerでこれに答えました。
Swiftでの素敵なソリューションはこちら
let label = UILabel()
label.frame = CGRect(x: 40, y: 100, width: 280, height: 600)
label.textColor = UIColor.lightGray
label.numberOfLines = 0
let arrayString = [
"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.",
"Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.",
"Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.",
"Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
]
label.attributedText = add(stringList: arrayString, font: label.font, bullet: "")
self.view.addSubview(label)
箇条書き属性を追加する
func add(stringList: [String],
font: UIFont,
bullet: String = "\u{2022}",
indentation: CGFloat = 20,
lineSpacing: CGFloat = 2,
paragraphSpacing: CGFloat = 12,
textColor: UIColor = .gray,
bulletColor: UIColor = .red) -> NSAttributedString {
let textAttributes: [NSAttributedStringKey: Any] = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: font, NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: textColor]
let bulletAttributes: [NSAttributedStringKey: Any] = [NSAttributedStringKey.font: font, NSAttributedStringKey.foregroundColor: bulletColor]
let paragraphStyle = NSMutableParagraphStyle()
let nonOptions = [NSTextTab.OptionKey: Any]()
paragraphStyle.tabStops = [
NSTextTab(textAlignment: .left, location: indentation, options: nonOptions)]
paragraphStyle.defaultTabInterval = indentation
//paragraphStyle.firstLineHeadIndent = 0
//paragraphStyle.headIndent = 20
//paragraphStyle.tailIndent = 1
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpacing
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = paragraphSpacing
paragraphStyle.headIndent = indentation
let bulletList = NSMutableAttributedString()
for string in stringList {
let formattedString = "\(bullet)\t\(string)\n"
let attributedString = NSMutableAttributedString(string: formattedString)
attributedString.addAttributes(
[NSAttributedStringKey.paragraphStyle : paragraphStyle],
range: NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length))
attributedString.addAttributes(
textAttributes,
range: NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length))
let string:NSString = NSString(string: formattedString)
let rangeForBullet:NSRange = string.range(of: bullet)
attributedString.addAttributes(bulletAttributes, range: rangeForBullet)
bulletList.append(attributedString)
}
return bulletList
}
結果は次のとおりです。
In Swift 3.1
lblItemName.text = "\u{2022} This is a list item!"
このリンクをチェックして、カスタムビューを作成して、箇条書き/その他のシンボル/画像(UILabelのattributeTextプロパティを使用)をリストアイテムシンボルとしてフォーマットします(Swift 3.0) https://github.com/akshaykumarboth/ SymbolTextLabel-iOS-Swift
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController {
@IBOutlet var symbolView: SymbolTextLabel!
var testString = "Understanding the concept of sales"
var bulletSymbol = "\u{2022}"
var fontsize: CGFloat= 18
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
//First way // Dynamically creating SymbolTextLabel object
let symbolTextLabel = SymbolTextLabel(frame: CGRect(x: 0, y: 0, width: 0, height: 0))
symbolTextLabel.setText(text: testString, symbolCode: bulletSymbol) //setting text and symbol of text item
symbolTextLabel.setFontSize(textSize: fontsize) // setting font size
//symbolTextLabel.setSpacing(spacing: 5) // setting space between symbol and text
self.view.addSubview(symbolTextLabel)
//second way // from storyboard or interface builder
symbolView.setText(text: testString, symbolCode: bulletSymbol)
//setting text and symbol of text item
symbolView.setFontSize(textSize: fontsize) // setting font size
//symbolView.setSpacing(spacing: 5) // setting space between symbol and text
}
}
箇条書きのテキストのインデントも揃えたい場合は、次のメソッドを使用して、適切なインデントと間隔のプロパティでNSAttributedString
を作成できます。
- (NSAttributedString *)attributedStringForBulletTexts:(NSArray *)stringList
withFont:(UIFont *)font
bulletString:(NSString *)bullet
indentation:(CGFloat)indentation
lineSpacing:(CGFloat)lineSpacing
paragraphSpacing:(CGFloat)paragraphSpacing
textColor:(UIColor *)textColor
bulletColor:(UIColor *)bulletColor {
NSDictionary *textAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: font,
NSForegroundColorAttributeName: textColor};
NSDictionary *bulletAttributes = @{NSFontAttributeName: font, NSForegroundColorAttributeName: bulletColor};
NSMutableParagraphStyle *paragraphStyle = [NSMutableParagraphStyle new];
paragraphStyle.tabStops = @[[[NSTextTab alloc] initWithTextAlignment: NSTextAlignmentLeft location:indentation options:@{}]];
paragraphStyle.defaultTabInterval = indentation;
paragraphStyle.lineSpacing = lineSpacing;
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = paragraphSpacing;
paragraphStyle.headIndent = indentation;
NSMutableAttributedString *bulletList = [NSMutableAttributedString new];
for (NSString *string in stringList) {
NSString *formattedString = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@\t%@\n", bullet, string];
NSMutableAttributedString *attributedString = [[NSMutableAttributedString alloc] initWithString:formattedString];
if (string == stringList.lastObject) {
paragraphStyle = [paragraphStyle mutableCopy];
paragraphStyle.paragraphSpacing = 0;
}
[attributedString addAttributes:@{NSParagraphStyleAttributeName: paragraphStyle} range:NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length)];
[attributedString addAttributes:textAttributes range:NSMakeRange(0, attributedString.length)];
NSRange rangeForBullet = [formattedString rangeOfString:bullet];
[attributedString addAttributes:bulletAttributes range:rangeForBullet];
[bulletList appendAttributedString:attributedString];
}
return bulletList;
}
そして、テキストとともにNSArray
を渡し、既にUILabel
を持っていることを提供することにより、次のようにそのメソッドを使用できます:
NSArray *stringArray = @[@"Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit, sed do eiusmod tempor incididunt ut labore et dolore magna aliqua.",
@"Ut enim ad minim veniam, quis nostrud exercitation ullamco laboris nisi ut aliquip ex ea commodo consequat.",
@"Duis aute irure dolor in reprehenderit in voluptate velit esse cillum dolore eu fugiat nulla pariatur.",
@"Excepteur sint occaecat cupidatat non proident, sunt in culpa qui officia deserunt mollit anim id est laborum."
];
label.attributedText = [self attributedStringForBulletTexts:stringArray
withFont:label.font
bulletString:@"•"
indentation:15
lineSpacing:2
paragraphSpacing:10
textColor:UIColor.blackColor
bulletColor:UIColor.grayColor];