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didReceiveRemoteNotificationが呼び出されない、iOS 10

IOS 9.3では、次の両方の場合にdidReceiveRemoteNotificationメソッドが呼び出されます。

1)プッシュ通知を受信したとき2)ユーザーが通知をタップしてアプリを起動したとき。

しかし、iOS 10では、ユーザーが通知をタップしてアプリを起動すると、didReceiveRemoteNotificationメソッドがではなくを起動します。通知が受信されたときにのみ呼び出されます。したがって、アプリが通知から起動された後は、それ以上のアクションを実行できません。

これに対する修正は何ですか?何か案が?

64
smartsanja

タイプconverson

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Swift3の場合

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-

サンプルについては this を参照してください

UserNotificationsフレームワークをインポートし、AppdelegateにUNUserNotificationCenterDelegateを追加します

import UserNotifications

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate,UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate  


func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.

    //create the notificationCenter
    let center  = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
    center.delegate = self
    // set the type as sound or badge
    center.requestAuthorization(options: [.sound,.alert,.badge,  .providesAppNotificationSettings]) { (granted, error) in
        // Enable or disable features based on authorization

        }
        application.registerForRemoteNotifications()

    return true
}


 func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {
 // let chars = UnsafePointer<CChar>((deviceToken as NSData).bytes)
  var token = ""

  for i in 0..<deviceToken.count {
//token += String(format: "%02.2hhx", arguments: [chars[i]])
   token = token + String(format: "%02.2hhx", arguments: [deviceToken[i]])
  }

  print("Registration succeeded!")
  print("Token: ", token)
 }

 func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: NSError) {
  print("Registration failed!")
 }

このデリゲートを使用して通知を受け取ります

 func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,  willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler   completionHandler: @escaping (_ options:   UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
    print("Handle Push from foreground")
    // custom code to handle Push while app is in the foreground
    print("\(notification.request.content.userInfo)")
 }

func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {
    print("Handle Push from background or closed")
    // if you set a member variable in didReceiveRemoteNotification, you  will know if this is from closed or background
    print("\(response.notification.request.content.userInfo)")
}

func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, openSettingsFor notification: UNNotification?) {
let navController = self.window?.rootViewController as! UINavigationController
let notificationSettingsVC = NotificationSettingsViewController()
navController.pushViewController(notificationSettingsVC, animated: true)
}

詳細については、Apple AP​​Iで確認できます 参照


目的C

AppDelegate.hには次の行があります。

ステップ-1

//Add Framework in your project "UserNotifications"
#import <UserNotifications/UserNotifications.h>  
@interface AppDelegate : UIResponder <UIApplicationDelegate,UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate>  

ステップ-2

AppDelegate.m

  // define macro
  #define SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO(v)  ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] != NSOrderedAscending)  
  #define SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN(v) ([[[UIDevice currentDevice] systemVersion] compare:v options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending)  

ステップ-3

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
application.applicationIconBadgeNumber = 0;
    if( SYSTEM_VERSION_LESS_THAN( @"10.0" ) ) {  
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerUserNotificationSettings:[UIUserNotificationSettings settingsForTypes:(UIUserNotificationTypeSound |    UIUserNotificationTypeAlert | UIUserNotificationTypeBadge |  UIUserNotificationTypeprovidesAppNotificationSettings) categories:nil]];  
        [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];  

        //if( option != nil )  
        //{  
        //    NSLog( @"registerForPushWithOptions:" );  
        //}  
    } else {  
      UNUserNotificationCenter *center = [UNUserNotificationCenter currentNotificationCenter];  
      center.delegate = self;  
      [center requestAuthorizationWithOptions:(UNAuthorizationOptionSound | UNAuthorizationOptionAlert | UNAuthorizationOptionBadge) completionHandler:^(BOOL granted, NSError * _Nullable error) {
        if( !error ) {
            // required to get the app to do anything at all about Push notifications  
            [[UIApplication sharedApplication] registerForRemoteNotifications];
            NSLog( @"Push registration success." );  
        } else {
            NSLog( @"Push registration FAILED" );  
            NSLog( @"ERROR: %@ - %@", error.localizedFailureReason, error.localizedDescription );  
            NSLog( @"SUGGESTIONS: %@ - %@", error.localizedRecoveryOptions, error.localizedRecoverySuggestion );  
        }
        }];
    }

    return YES;
}

RegisterForRemoteNotificationsを呼び出した結果、これが起動します。

 - (void)application:(UIApplication*)application didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken:(NSData *)deviceToken  
{  
// custom stuff we do to register the device with our AWS middleman  
 }

次に、ユーザーが通知をタップすると、これが起動します。

これは、アプリがフォアグラウンドまたはバックグラウンドであるが閉じられていないときにiOS 10で起動します

 -(void) application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:(void  
  (^)(UIBackgroundFetchResult))completionHandler  
  {  
// iOS 10 will handle notifications through other methods  

if( SYSTEM_VERSION_GREATER_THAN_OR_EQUAL_TO( @"10.0" ) )  
{  
  NSLog( @"iOS version >= 10. Let NotificationCenter handle this one." );  
 // set a member variable to tell the new delegate that this is background  
  return;  
}  
NSLog( @"HANDLE Push, didReceiveRemoteNotification: %@", userInfo );  

// custom code to handle notification content  

if( [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateInactive )  
{  
  NSLog( @"INACTIVE" );  
  completionHandler( UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData );  
}  
else if( [UIApplication sharedApplication].applicationState == UIApplicationStateBackground )  
{  
  NSLog( @"BACKGROUND" );  
  completionHandler( UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData );  
}  
else  
{  
  NSLog( @"FOREGROUND" );  
  completionHandler( UIBackgroundFetchResultNewData );  
}  
}  

または使用する

  - (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo  
{  
[self application:application didReceiveRemoteNotification:userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:^(UIBackgroundFetchResult result) {  
}];  
}  

次に、iOS 10の場合、次の2つの方法:

- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center  
    willPresentNotification:(UNNotification *)notification  
  withCompletionHandler:(void (^)(UNNotificationPresentationOptions options))completionHandler  
    {  
  NSLog( @"Handle Push from foreground" );  
  // custom code to handle Push while app is in the foreground  
    NSLog(@"%@", notification.request.content.userInfo);
   }  

- (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center  
didReceiveNotificationResponse:(UNNotificationResponse *)response  
  withCompletionHandler:(void (^)())completionHandler  
   {  
     NSLog( @"Handle Push from background or closed" );  
     // if you set a member variable in didReceiveRemoteNotification, you  will know if this is from closed or background  
     NSLog(@"%@", response.notification.request.content.userInfo);
    }  

    - (void)userNotificationCenter:(UNUserNotificationCenter *)center 
   openSettingsForNotification:(UNNotification *)notification{
        Open notification settings screen in app
   }
128
Anbu.Karthik

同じ問題がありました。通知バナーが表示されましたが、-application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:メソッドは呼び出されませんでした。私のために働いた解決策は、- application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:メソッドの実装を追加し、-application:didReceiveRemoteNotification:fetchCompletionHandler:への呼び出しを転送することでした:

- (void)application:(UIApplication *)application didReceiveRemoteNotification:(NSDictionary *)userInfo {
    [self application:application didReceiveRemoteNotification:userInfo fetchCompletionHandler:^(UIBackgroundFetchResult result){}];
}

ソース

14

これはiOSのバグです。 iOS 10.1で修正される予定です。ただし、新しいライブラリを実装して後で削除するのではなく、10月の10.1リリースを待ってください。

https://forums.developer.Apple.com/thread/54322

7
Yongxiang Ruan

スイフトコード

func application(application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [NSObject: AnyObject]?) -> Bool {
    // Override point for customization after application launch.

    if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
        let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.currentNotificationCenter()
        center.delegate = self
    }

    // ...

    return true
}

@available(iOS 10.0, *)
public func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {        
    print(response.notification.request.content.userInfo)        
}

@available(iOS 10.0, *)
public func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {
    print(notification.request.content.userInfo)
}
6
Adam Bardon

作業バージョンiOS 11、Swift 4、Xcode 9。 AppDelegateに以下のコードをコピーして貼り付けてください。

import UIKit
import UserNotifications
@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate,UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {

    var window: UIWindow?


    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplicationLaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {
        if #available(iOS 10, *)
        { // iOS 10 support
            //create the notificationCenter
            let center = UNUserNotificationCenter.current()
            center.delegate = self
            // set the type as sound or badge
            center.requestAuthorization(options: [.sound,.alert,.badge]) { (granted, error) in
                if granted {
                    print("Notification Enable Successfully")
                }else{
                    print("Some Error Occure")
                }
            }
            application.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        }
        else if #available(iOS 9, *)
        {
            // iOS 9 support
            UIApplication.shared.registerUserNotificationSettings(UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.badge, .sound, .alert], categories: nil))
            UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        }
        else if #available(iOS 8, *)
        {
            // iOS 8 support
            UIApplication.shared.registerUserNotificationSettings(UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.badge, .sound,
                                                                                                     .alert], categories: nil))
            UIApplication.shared.registerForRemoteNotifications()
        }
        else
        { // iOS 7 support
            application.registerForRemoteNotifications(matching: [.badge, .sound, .alert])
        }
        return true
    }


    //get device token here
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken
        deviceToken: Data)
    {
        let tokenParts = deviceToken.map { data in String(format: "%02.2hhx", data) }
        let token = tokenParts.joined()
        print("Registration succeeded!")
        print("Token: ", token)

        //send tokens to backend server
    }

    //get error here
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error:
        Error) {
        print("Registration failed!")
    }

    //get Notification Here below ios 10
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification data: [AnyHashable : Any]) {
        // Print notification payload data
        print("Push notification received: \(data)")
    }

    //This is the two delegate method to get the notification in iOS 10..
    //First for foreground
    @available(iOS 10.0, *)
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, willPresent notification: UNNotification, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (_ options:UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void)
    {
        print("Handle Push from foreground")
        // custom code to handle Push while app is in the foreground
        print("\(notification.request.content.userInfo)")
    }
    //Second for background and close
    @available(iOS 10.0, *)
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response:UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void)
    {
        print("Handle Push from background or closed")
        // if you set a member variable in didReceiveRemoteNotification, you will know if this is from closed or background
        print("\(response.notification.request.content.userInfo)")
    }


}
6
Naishta

ところで、この問題はiOS 10.1で修正されたようです。 10.1でアプリをテストしましたが、すべて正常に動作します

5
smartsanja

Swift 4およびIOS 12。

この問題が発生する理由はいくつかあります(既に他の回答で言及されています)が、私の個人的な場合、ソリューションはプッシュ通知を送信する際のペイロードに関連していました。

JSONペイロードの「content-available」キーを1に設定する必要があります。

例えば:

{"aps":{"アラート": "テスト"、 "content-available":1、 "バッジ" :1、 "sound": "default"}}

3
Fidel

Swift 4、を使用している場合ios 11または9.0より大きいxcodeバージョンを使用する必要がありますNUserNotificationデリゲートメソッドを呼び出してdidReceiveRemoteNotification

  func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter, didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse, withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {

//Your code to handle events

}
0
Hiren Rathod