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iOS 12で受信されたがiOS 13では受信されなかったFirebase通知

Firebaseプッシュ通知が送信されたがiOS 13では受信されず、iOS 12で受信された

Swift 5を使用したxcodeバージョン11.4

IOS 12.4.2、13.4、13.4.1でテストを行いました

アプリの状態（フォアグラウンド、バックグラウンド、クローズ）で受信されていない通知

プロジェクトにfirebaseプロジェクトを追加し、APNs認証キーとAPNs証明書の両方の方法を使用してAPNSに接続しました

私はfirebase通知を試してみましたcomposerと同じ結果を得ました

これが私のAppDelegateクラスコードです。

import UIKit
import UserNotifications
import Firebase
import NMAKit

@UIApplicationMain
class AppDelegate: UIResponder, UIApplicationDelegate {

    var window: UIWindow?

    let gcmMessageIDKey = "gcm.message_id"

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFinishLaunchingWithOptions launchOptions: [UIApplication.LaunchOptionsKey: Any]?) -> Bool {

        // Override point for customization after application launch.

        //Firebase
        FirebaseApp.configure()

        // [START set_messaging_delegate]
        Messaging.messaging().delegate = self
        // [END set_messaging_delegate]

        // Register for remote notifications. This shows a permission dialog on first run, to
        // show the dialog at a more appropriate time move this registration accordingly.
        // [START register_for_notifications]
        if #available(iOS 10.0, *) {
            // For iOS 10 display notification (sent via APNS)
            UNUserNotificationCenter.current().delegate = self

            let authOptions: UNAuthorizationOptions = [.alert, .badge, .sound]
            UNUserNotificationCenter.current().requestAuthorization(
                options: authOptions,
                completionHandler: {_, _ in })
        } else {
            let settings: UIUserNotificationSettings =
                UIUserNotificationSettings(types: [.alert, .badge, .sound], categories: nil)
            application.registerUserNotificationSettings(settings)
        }

        application.registerForRemoteNotifications()

        // [END register_for_notifications]

        return true
    }

    func applicationWillResignActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Sent when the application is about to move from active to inactive state. This can occur for certain types of temporary interruptions (such as an incoming phone call or SMS message) or when the user quits the application and it begins the transition to the background state.
        // Use this method to pause ongoing tasks, disable timers, and invalidate graphics rendering callbacks. Games should use this method to pause the game.

    }

    func applicationDidEnterBackground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Use this method to release shared resources, save user data, invalidate timers, and store enough application state information to restore your application to its current state in case it is terminated later.
        // If your application supports background execution, this method is called instead of applicationWillTerminate: when the user quits.            
    }

    func applicationWillEnterForeground(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Called as part of the transition from the background to the active state; here you can undo many of the changes made on entering the background.
    }

    func applicationDidBecomeActive(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Restart any tasks that were paused (or not yet started) while the application was inactive. If the application was previously in the background, optionally refresh the user interface.
    }

    func applicationWillTerminate(_ application: UIApplication) {
        // Called when the application is about to terminate. Save data if appropriate. See also applicationDidEnterBackground:.
    }


    // MARK: UISceneSession Lifecycle

    @available(iOS 13.0, *)
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, configurationForConnecting connectingSceneSession: UISceneSession, options: UIScene.ConnectionOptions) -> UISceneConfiguration {
        // Called when a new scene session is being created.
        // Use this method to select a configuration to create the new scene with.
        return UISceneConfiguration(name: "Default Configuration", sessionRole: connectingSceneSession.role)
    }

    @available(iOS 13.0, *)
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didDiscardSceneSessions sceneSessions: Set<UISceneSession>) {
        // Called when the user discards a scene session.
        // If any sessions were discarded while the application was not running, this will be called shortly after application:didFinishLaunchingWithOptions.
        // Use this method to release any resources that were specific to the discarded scenes, as they will not return.
    }

    // [START receive_message]
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any]) {
        // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
        // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
        // TODO: Handle data of notification

        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        }

        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)
    }

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didReceiveRemoteNotification userInfo: [AnyHashable: Any],
                     fetchCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UIBackgroundFetchResult) -> Void) {
        // If you are receiving a notification message while your app is in the background,
        // this callback will not be fired till the user taps on the notification launching the application.
        // TODO: Handle data of notification

        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        }

        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)

        completionHandler(UIBackgroundFetchResult.newData)
    }
    // [END receive_message]

    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didFailToRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithError error: Error) {
        print("Unable to register for remote notifications: \(error.localizedDescription)")
    }

    // This function is added here only for debugging purposes, and can be removed if swizzling is enabled.
    // If swizzling is disabled then this function must be implemented so that the APNs token can be paired to
    // the FCM registration token.
    func application(_ application: UIApplication, didRegisterForRemoteNotificationsWithDeviceToken deviceToken: Data) {

        var token = ""

        for i in 0..<deviceToken.count {
            token += String(format: "%02.2hhx", arguments: [deviceToken[i]])
        }

        print("Token: ", token)

        print("APNs token retrieved: \(token)")
        //print("content---\(token)");

        //APNS token // not firebase token
        UserDefaults.standard.set(token, forKey: kAPNSToken)
        UserDefaults.standard.synchronize()

        print(deviceToken)

        // With swizzling disabled you must set the APNs token here.
        //Messaging.messaging().apnsToken = deviceToken
    }
}

// [START ios_10_message_handling]
@available(iOS 10, *)
extension AppDelegate : UNUserNotificationCenterDelegate {

    // Receive displayed notifications for iOS 10 devices.
    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                willPresent notification: UNNotification,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping (UNNotificationPresentationOptions) -> Void) {

        let userInfo = notification.request.content.userInfo

        // With swizzling disabled you must let Messaging know about the message, for Analytics
        // Messaging.messaging().appDidReceiveMessage(userInfo)

        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        }

        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)


        // Change this to your preferred presentation option
        completionHandler([])
    }

    func userNotificationCenter(_ center: UNUserNotificationCenter,
                                didReceive response: UNNotificationResponse,
                                withCompletionHandler completionHandler: @escaping () -> Void) {

        let userInfo = response.notification.request.content.userInfo

        // Print message ID.
        if let messageID = userInfo[gcmMessageIDKey] {
            print("Message ID: \(messageID)")
        }

        // Print full message.
        print(userInfo)

        completionHandler()
    }
}
// [END ios_10_message_handling]

extension AppDelegate : MessagingDelegate {

    // [START refresh_token]
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceiveRegistrationToken fcmToken: String) {

        print("Firebase registration token: \(fcmToken)")

        let dataDict:[String: String] = ["token": fcmToken]

        UserDefaults.standard.set(fcmToken, forKey: kFCMToken)
        UserDefaults.standard.synchronize()

        NotificationCenter.default.post(name: CustomNotification.fcmToken, object: nil, userInfo: dataDict)

    }
    // [END refresh_token]


    // [START ios_10_data_message]
    // Receive data messages on iOS 10+ directly from FCM (bypassing APNs) when the app is in the foreground.
    // To enable direct data messages, you can set Messaging.messaging().shouldEstablishDirectChannel to true.
    func messaging(_ messaging: Messaging, didReceive remoteMessage: MessagingRemoteMessage) {
        print("Received data message: \(remoteMessage.appData)")
    }
    // [END ios_10_data_message]
}

...

これが私のアプリの機能です： App Capabilities

...

IOS 13のプッシュ通知の変更に関するこの記事を読みました。

プッシュ通知に影響するOS 13およびXcode 11の変更

（優先度とapns-Pushタイプについて）

次のペイロードを試してみました（そして多くの異なるペイロードフォームを試してみました）。

{
    "to": "d2qB-YP_c0B0giLCUFKf1A:APA91bEe....",
    "message": {
        "notification": {
            "title": "Match update",
            "body": "Arsenal goal in added time, score is now 3-0"
        },
        "Android": {
            "ttl": "86400s",
            "notification": {
                "click_action": "OPEN_ACTIVITY_1"
            }
        },
        "apns": {
            "headers": {
                "apns-priority": "5",
                "apns-Push-type": "background"
            },
            "payload": {
                "aps": {
                    "category": "NEW_MESSAGE_CATEGORY"
                }
            }
        },
        "webpush": {
            "headers": {
                "TTL": "86400"
            }
        }
    }
}

次のペイロードも使用しました。

{
    "to": "d2qB-YP_c0B0giLCUFKf1A:APA91bEe....",
    "notification": {
        "title": "Match update",
        "body": "Arsenal goal in added time, score is now 3-0"
    }
}

そして

{
    "to": "eyjFrVn6iEagjBHdxb9sDN.....",
    "notification": {
        "title": "my title here",
        "text": "body here here",
        "sound": "default",
        "badge": 1
    },
    "data": {
        "custom": "my custom message"
    }
}

そして、残念ながら、私は同じ結果を得ました。

iosfirebasepush-notificationios13ios12
1
Ahmad Abdullah

解決策は少し奇妙に見えます

APNs認証キーを使用せず、代わりにp12証明書を使用してください

2つの方法のAPNS認証キーとp12証明書を使用して直接APNSプッシュ通知（firebaseなし）を確認しましたが、iOS 13では認証キーが機能していないことを確認できます

私がp12証明書を使用した場合、APNS（直接）とFirebaseの両方の両方で機能します

enter image description here

0
Ahmad Abdullah