IOSアプリでは、マルチパートファイルにNSMutableURLRequest
を使用するJava APIを使用してファイルをアップロードします。パラメーターを表示するフォームは次のとおりです。
<form action="API_URL" encType='multipart/form-data' method=post>
<input type=file name="files">
<input type=submit value="Upload Attempt Files">
編集フォーム2
<form action='URL' method="post" encType='multipart/form-data'>
<input name="key1" value='123'>
<input name="key2" value='asdf'>
<input name="key3" value='qwerty'>
<input name="key4" value='aaa'>
<input name="key5" value='aaa'>
<input name="key6" value='false'>
<input type="file" name="files">
<input type=submit value="Create Forum Posts">
</form>
どうすればそれを達成できますか?
この 質問 は、iOS(Objective C)で AFNetworking を使用してマルチパートファイルをアップロードする方法を示しています。しかし、使用しているフォームごとにパラメーターを配置する方法がわかりません。
-(void) makePhotoUploadRequest{
NSArray *keys = [[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@"UserID", @"CompanyName" ,@"Location",@"Latitude",@"Longitude",@"Tagline",@"Goals",@"ColorName",nil];
NSArray *values =[[NSArray alloc]initWithObjects:@"103",@"queppelin",@"Jaiur",@"11.3" ,@"12.3",@"Let's do it",@"Let's do it",@"Let's do it", nil];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
NSURL *baseUrl = [NSURL URLWithString:[NSString stringWithFormat:@"%@%@/%@/RegisterCompanyUser",serverRequest,serverPort,serverName]];
NSString *charset = (NSString *)CFStringConvertEncodingToIANACharSetName(CFStringConvertNSStringEncodingToEncoding(NSUTF8StringEncoding));
[request setURL:baseUrl];
[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];
NSString *boundary = @"0xKhTmLbOuNdArY";
NSString *endBoundary = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@\r\n", boundary];
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data; charset=%@; boundary=%@", charset, boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: @"Content-Type"];
NSMutableData *tempPostData = [NSMutableData data];
[tempPostData appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"--%@\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
for(int i=0;i<keys.count;i++){
NSString *str = values[i];
NSString *key =keys[i];
NSLog(@"Key Value pair: %@-%@",key,str);
[tempPostData appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%@\"\r\n\r\n", key] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[tempPostData appendData:[str dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// [tempPostData appendData:[@"\r\n--%@\r\n",boundary dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[tempPostData appendData:[endBoundary dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
// Sample file to send as data
[tempPostData appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"Image\"; filename=\"%@\"\r\n", @"company-logo.png"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[tempPostData appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
UIImage *myImageObj = [UIImage imageNamed:@"company-logo.png"];
NSData *mydata= UIImagePNGRepresentation(myImageObj);
NSLog(@"Image data:%d",mydata.length);
[tempPostData appendData:mydata];
[tempPostData appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:tempPostData];
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if( theConnection )
{
dataWebService = [NSMutableData data] ;
NSLog(@"request uploading successful");
}
else
{
NSLog(@"theConnection is NULL");
}
}
Afnetworking 3.xを使用して、マルチパートリクエストでイメージとn個のパラメーターを送信するために次のコードを使用できます。
AFHTTPSessionManager *manager = [AFHTTPSessionManager manager];
//manager.responseSerializer = [AFHTTPResponseSerializer serializer]; // uncomment this line when the server is not returning JSON
[manager POST: urlString parameters: nil constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> formData) {
[formData appendPartWithFileData:imageData
name:@"file"
fileName:imageName mimeType:@"image/jpeg"];
for (NSString *key in parameters) {
[formData appendPartWithFormData:[[[parameters objectForKey:key] description] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] name:key];
}
// etc.
} progress:nil success:^(NSURLSessionDataTask *task, id responseObject) {
NSLog(@"Response: %@", responseObject);
} failure:^(NSURLSessionDataTask *task, NSError *error) {
NSLog(@"Error: %@", error);
}];