こんにちは私はAV
キャプチャセッションをセットアップして、iphoneカメラを使用して特定の解像度で(可能であれば特定の品質で)画像をキャプチャしたいと思います。 AV
セッションコードの設定は次のとおりです
// Create and configure a capture session and start it running
- (void)setupCaptureSession
{
NSError *error = nil;
// Create the session
self.captureSession = [[AVCaptureSession alloc] init];
// Configure the session to produce lower resolution video frames, if your
// processing algorithm can cope. We'll specify medium quality for the
// chosen device.
captureSession.sessionPreset = AVCaptureSessionPresetMedium;
// Find a suitable AVCaptureDevice
NSArray *cameras=[AVCaptureDevice devicesWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo];
AVCaptureDevice *device;
if ([UserDefaults camera]==UIImagePickerControllerCameraDeviceFront)
{
device =[cameras objectAtIndex:1];
}
else
{
device = [cameras objectAtIndex:0];
};
// Create a device input with the device and add it to the session.
AVCaptureDeviceInput *input = [AVCaptureDeviceInput deviceInputWithDevice:device error:&error];
if (!input)
{
NSLog(@"PANIC: no media input");
}
[captureSession addInput:input];
// Create a VideoDataOutput and add it to the session
AVCaptureVideoDataOutput *output = [[AVCaptureVideoDataOutput alloc] init];
[captureSession addOutput:output];
NSLog(@"connections: %@", output.connections);
// Configure your output.
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("myQueue", NULL);
[output setSampleBufferDelegate:self queue:queue];
dispatch_release(queue);
// Specify the pixel format
output.videoSettings = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithInt:kCVPixelFormatType_32BGRA] forKey:(id)kCVPixelBufferPixelFormatTypeKey];
// If you wish to cap the frame rate to a known value, such as 15 fps, set
// minFrameDuration.
// Assign session to an ivar.
[self setSession:captureSession];
[self.captureSession startRunning];
}
およびsetSession
:
-(void)setSession:(AVCaptureSession *)session
{
NSLog(@"setting session...");
self.captureSession=session;
NSLog(@"setting camera view");
self.previewLayer = [AVCaptureVideoPreviewLayer layerWithSession:session];
//UIView *aView = self.view;
CGRect videoRect = CGRectMake(20.0, 20.0, 280.0, 255.0);
previewLayer.frame = videoRect; // Assume you want the preview layer to fill the view.
[previewLayer setBackgroundColor:[[UIColor grayColor] CGColor]];
[self.view.layer addSublayer:previewLayer];
//[aView.layer addSublayer:previewLayer];
}
および出力方法:
// Delegate routine that is called when a sample buffer was written
- (void)captureOutput:(AVCaptureOutput *)captureOutput didOutputSampleBuffer:(CMSampleBufferRef)sampleBuffer
fromConnection:(AVCaptureConnection *)connection
{
//NSLog(@"captureOutput: didOutputSampleBufferFromConnection");
// Create a UIImage from the sample buffer data
self.currentImage = [self imageFromSampleBuffer:sampleBuffer];
//< Add your code here that uses the image >
}
// Create a UIImage from sample buffer data
- (UIImage *) imageFromSampleBuffer:(CMSampleBufferRef) sampleBuffer
{
//NSLog(@"imageFromSampleBuffer: called");
// Get a CMSampleBuffer's Core Video image buffer for the media data
CVImageBufferRef imageBuffer = CMSampleBufferGetImageBuffer(sampleBuffer);
// Lock the base address of the pixel buffer
CVPixelBufferLockBaseAddress(imageBuffer, 0);
// Get the number of bytes per row for the pixel buffer
void *baseAddress = CVPixelBufferGetBaseAddress(imageBuffer);
// Get the number of bytes per row for the pixel buffer
size_t bytesPerRow = CVPixelBufferGetBytesPerRow(imageBuffer);
// Get the pixel buffer width and height
size_t width = CVPixelBufferGetWidth(imageBuffer);
size_t height = CVPixelBufferGetHeight(imageBuffer);
// Create a device-dependent RGB color space
CGColorSpaceRef colorSpace = CGColorSpaceCreateDeviceRGB();
// Create a bitmap graphics context with the sample buffer data
CGContextRef context = CGBitmapContextCreate(baseAddress, width, height, 8, bytesPerRow, colorSpace, kCGBitmapByteOrder32Little | kCGImageAlphaPremultipliedFirst);
// Create a Quartz image from the pixel data in the bitmap graphics context
CGImageRef quartzImage = CGBitmapContextCreateImage(context);
// Unlock the pixel buffer
CVPixelBufferUnlockBaseAddress(imageBuffer,0);
// Free up the context and color space
CGContextRelease(context);
CGColorSpaceRelease(colorSpace);
// Create an image object from the Quartz image
UIImage *image = [UIImage imageWithCGImage:quartzImage];
// Release the Quartz image
CGImageRelease(quartzImage);
return (image);
}
すべてが非常に標準的です。ただし、キャプチャした画像の解像度と品質を指定するには、どこで何を変更すればよいですか。お願い助けて
いずれかのプリセットを設定した場合に得られるサイズについては、 Appleのガイド 静止画像のキャプチャのセクションを参照してください。
変更する必要のあるパラメーターはcaptureSession.sessionPreset
Cxとcyがカスタム解像度である次のようなものを試してください:
NSDictionary *videoSettings = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
AVVideoScalingModeResizeAspectFill,AVVideoScalingModeKey,
AVVideoCodecH264, AVVideoCodecKey,
[NSNumber numberWithInt:cx], AVVideoWidthKey,
[NSNumber numberWithInt:cx], AVVideoHeightKey,
nil];
_videoInput = [AVAssetWriterInput assetWriterInputWithMediaType:AVMediaTypeVideo outputSettings:videoSettings];