Bulmaドロップダウンがクリックで切り替わらないようです。以下は、ドキュメントのコードスニペットです。 https://bulma.io/documentation/components/dropdown/
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.6.0/css/bulma.min.css" rel="stylesheet"/>
<div class="dropdown is-active">
<div class="dropdown-trigger">
<button class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="dropdown-menu">
<span>Dropdown button</span>
<span class="icon is-small">
<i class="fa fa-angle-down" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="dropdown-menu" id="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Dropdown item
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item">
Other dropdown item
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item is-active">
Active dropdown item
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Other dropdown item
</a>
<hr class="dropdown-divider">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
With a divider
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
JavaScriptを使用して、クラスis-active
を切り替える必要があります。 .dropdown
に.is-active
がある場合、.dropdown-menu
のdisplay
をnone
からblock
に変更します。
これを実装する基本的な方法を次に示します。
var dropdown = document.querySelector('.dropdown');
dropdown.addEventListener('click', function(event) {
event.stopPropagation();
dropdown.classList.toggle('is-active');
});
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.6.0/css/bulma.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://use.fontawesome.com/releases/v5.5.0/css/all.css" integrity="sha384-B4dIYHKNBt8Bc12p+WXckhzcICo0wtJAoU8YZTY5qE0Id1GSseTk6S+L3BlXeVIU" crossorigin="anonymous">
<div class="dropdown">
<div class="dropdown-trigger">
<button class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="dropdown-menu">
<span>Dropdown button</span>
<span class="icon is-small">
<!--fontawesome required for the icon-->
<i class="fa fa-angle-down" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="dropdown-menu" id="dropdown-menu" role="menu">
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Dropdown item
</a>
<a class="dropdown-item">
Other dropdown item
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item is-active">
Active dropdown item
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Other dropdown item
</a>
<hr class="dropdown-divider">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
With a divider
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
以下は、Vanilla JSを使用していて、ドロップアウトをクリックするかEscキーを押すとドロップダウンが閉じることを確認した完全なソリューションです。
// Get all dropdowns on the page that aren't hoverable.
const dropdowns = document.querySelectorAll('.dropdown:not(.is-hoverable)');
if (dropdowns.length > 0) {
// For each dropdown, add event handler to open on click.
dropdowns.forEach(function(el) {
el.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
e.stopPropagation();
el.classList.toggle('is-active');
});
});
// If user clicks outside dropdown, close it.
document.addEventListener('click', function(e) {
closeDropdowns();
});
}
/*
* Close dropdowns by removing `is-active` class.
*/
function closeDropdowns() {
dropdowns.forEach(function(el) {
el.classList.remove('is-active');
});
}
// Close dropdowns if ESC pressed
document.addEventListener('keydown', function (event) {
let e = event || window.event;
if (e.key === 'Esc' || e.key === 'Escape') {
closeDropdowns();
}
});
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.7.5/css/bulma.css" rel="stylesheet">
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/font-awesome/5.11.2/css/all.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<body style="margin: 2rem">
<div class="dropdown">
<div class="dropdown-trigger">
<button class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="dropdown-ui-actions">
<span>Actions</span>
<span class="icon is-small">
<i class="fas fa-angle-down" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="dropdown-menu" id="dropdown-ui-actions" role="menu">
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Option 1
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Option 2
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Option 3
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
ページの他の場所をクリックしてドロップダウンメニューを閉じる場合は、blurイベントも追加する必要があります。
$(document).ready(function () {
$("#sortOrder").click(function () {
$(".dropdown").toggleClass("is-active");
});
$("#sortOrder").blur(function () {
$(".dropdown").removeClass("is-active");
});}
<link href="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/bulma/0.6.0/css/bulma.min.css" rel="stylesheet" />
<div class="dropdown is-right">
<div class="dropdown-trigger">
<button id="sortOrder" class="button" aria-haspopup="true" aria-controls="dropdown-menu3">
<span>Sort By</span>
<span class="icon is-small">
<i class="fas fa-angle-down" aria-hidden="true"></i>
</span>
</button>
</div>
<div class="dropdown-menu" id="dropdown-menu3" role="menu">
<div class="dropdown-content">
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
New Designs
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Lowest Price
</a>
<a href="#" class="dropdown-item">
Highest Price
</a>
</div>
</div>
</div>