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緯度と経度のポイントから都市名を取得するにはどうすればよいですか？

JavaScript用のGoogleマップAPIを使用して緯度と経度のポイントから都市名を取得する方法はありますか？

もしそうなら、例を見てください。

javascriptnode.jsgoogle-mapsgeocodinglatitude-longitude
77
Dennis Martinez

これはReverse Geocodingと呼ばれます

108
smartcaveman

ここに完全なサンプルがあります：

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
  <head>
    <title>Geolocation API with Google Maps API</title>
    <meta charset="UTF-8" />
  </head>
  <body>
    <script>
      function displayLocation(latitude,longitude){
        var request = new XMLHttpRequest();

        var method = 'GET';
        var url = 'http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng='+latitude+','+longitude+'&sensor=true';
        var async = true;

        request.open(method, url, async);
        request.onreadystatechange = function(){
          if(request.readyState == 4 && request.status == 200){
            var data = JSON.parse(request.responseText);
            var address = data.results[0];
            document.write(address.formatted_address);
          }
        };
        request.send();
      };

      var successCallback = function(position){
        var x = position.coords.latitude;
        var y = position.coords.longitude;
        displayLocation(x,y);
      };

      var errorCallback = function(error){
        var errorMessage = 'Unknown error';
        switch(error.code) {
          case 1:
            errorMessage = 'Permission denied';
            break;
          case 2:
            errorMessage = 'Position unavailable';
            break;
          case 3:
            errorMessage = 'Timeout';
            break;
        }
        document.write(errorMessage);
      };

      var options = {
        enableHighAccuracy: true,
        timeout: 1000,
        maximumAge: 0
      };

      navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(successCallback,errorCallback,options);
    </script>
  </body>
</html>
25
Benny Neugebauer

約束を使用した最新のソリューションを次に示します。

function getAddress (latitude, longitude) {
    return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
        var request = new XMLHttpRequest();

        var method = 'GET';
        var url = 'http://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=' + latitude + ',' + longitude + '&sensor=true';
        var async = true;

        request.open(method, url, async);
        request.onreadystatechange = function () {
            if (request.readyState == 4) {
                if (request.status == 200) {
                    var data = JSON.parse(request.responseText);
                    var address = data.results[0];
                    resolve(address);
                }
                else {
                    reject(request.status);
                }
            }
        };
        request.send();
    });
};

そして、次のように呼び出します：

getAddress(lat, lon).then(console.log).catch(console.error);

Promiseは、アドレスオブジェクトを「then」で返すか、エラーステータスコードを「catch」で返します

4
Steven Spungin

以下は、GoogleのジオコードWebサービスの最新サンプルです

https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=40.714224,-73.961452&key=YOUR_API_KEY

YOUR_API_KEYを、 Google Geocoding API から取得したAPIキーに変更するだけです

P/S：ジオコーディングAPIはPlacesNOTMaps;）

4
vann_goh

Node.jsでは、node-geocoder npmモジュールを使用して、lat、lng、

geo.js

var NodeGeocoder = require('node-geocoder');

var options = {
  provider: 'google',
  httpAdapter: 'https', // Default
  apiKey: ' ', // for Mapquest, OpenCage, Google Premier
  formatter: 'json' // 'gpx', 'string', ...
};

var geocoder = NodeGeocoder(options);

geocoder.reverse({lat:28.5967439, lon:77.3285038}, function(err, res) {
  console.log(res);
});

出力：

ノードgeo.js

[ { formattedAddress: 'C-85B, C Block, Sector 8, Noida, Uttar Pradesh 201301, India',
    latitude: 28.5967439,
    longitude: 77.3285038,
    extra: 
     { googlePlaceId: 'ChIJkTdx9vzkDDkRx6LVvtz1Rhk',
       confidence: 1,
       premise: 'C-85B',
       subpremise: null,
       neighborhood: 'C Block',
       establishment: null },
    administrativeLevels: 
     { level2long: 'Gautam Buddh Nagar',
       level2short: 'Gautam Buddh Nagar',
       level1long: 'Uttar Pradesh',
       level1short: 'UP' },
    city: 'Noida',
    country: 'India',
    countryCode: 'IN',
    zipcode: '201301',
    provider: 'google' } ]
2
KARTHIKEYAN.A

次のコードはうまく機能して都市名を取得します（Google Map Geo APIを使用）：

HTML

<p><button onclick="getLocation()">Get My Location</button></p>
<p id="demo"></p>
<script src="http://maps.google.com/maps/api/js?key=YOUR_API_KEY"></script>

SCRIPT

var x=document.getElementById("demo");
function getLocation(){
    if (navigator.geolocation){
        navigator.geolocation.getCurrentPosition(showPosition,showError);
    }
    else{
        x.innerHTML="Geolocation is not supported by this browser.";
    }
}

function showPosition(position){
    lat=position.coords.latitude;
    lon=position.coords.longitude;
    displayLocation(lat,lon);
}

function showError(error){
    switch(error.code){
        case error.PERMISSION_DENIED:
            x.innerHTML="User denied the request for Geolocation."
        break;
        case error.POSITION_UNAVAILABLE:
            x.innerHTML="Location information is unavailable."
        break;
        case error.TIMEOUT:
            x.innerHTML="The request to get user location timed out."
        break;
        case error.UNKNOWN_ERROR:
            x.innerHTML="An unknown error occurred."
        break;
    }
}

function displayLocation(latitude,longitude){
    var geocoder;
    geocoder = new google.maps.Geocoder();
    var latlng = new google.maps.LatLng(latitude, longitude);

    geocoder.geocode(
        {'latLng': latlng}, 
        function(results, status) {
            if (status == google.maps.GeocoderStatus.OK) {
                if (results[0]) {
                    var add= results[0].formatted_address ;
                    var  value=add.split(",");

                    count=value.length;
                    country=value[count-1];
                    state=value[count-2];
                    city=value[count-3];
                    x.innerHTML = "city name is: " + city;
                }
                else  {
                    x.innerHTML = "address not found";
                }
            }
            else {
                x.innerHTML = "Geocoder failed due to: " + status;
            }
        }
    );
}
2
Sanchit Gupta

@Sanchit Guptaと同じです。

この部分で

if (results[0]) {
 var add= results[0].formatted_address ;
 var  value=add.split(",");
 count=value.length;
 country=value[count-1];
 state=value[count-2];
 city=value[count-3];
 x.innerHTML = "city name is: " + city;
}

結果配列をコンソールするだけです

if (results[0]) {
 console.log(results[0]);
 // choose from console whatever you need.
 var city = results[0].address_components[3].short_name;
 x.innerHTML = "city name is: " + city;
}
0
Fahad Hossain

あなたは純粋なPHPとGoogleジオコードAPIでそれを行うことができます

/*
 *
 * @param latlong (String) is Latitude and Longitude with , as separator for example "21.3724002,39.8016229"
 **/
function getCityNameByLatitudeLongitude($latlong)
{
    $APIKEY = "AIzaXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX"; // Replace this with your google maps api key 
    $googleMapsUrl = "https://maps.googleapis.com/maps/api/geocode/json?latlng=" . $latlong . "&language=ar&key=" . $APIKEY;
    $response = file_get_contents($googleMapsUrl);
    $response = json_decode($response, true);
    $results = $response["results"];
    $addressComponents = $results[0]["address_components"];
    $cityName = "";
    foreach ($addressComponents as $component) {
        // echo $component;
        $types = $component["types"];
        if (in_array("locality", $types) && in_array("political", $types)) {
            $cityName = $component["long_name"];
        }
    }
    if ($cityName == "") {
        echo "Failed to get CityName";
    } else {
        echo $cityName;
    }
}
0
Hendi Ahmed