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不明なステージセクション「withSonarQubeEnv」

JenkinsサーバーでBlue Oceanベータプラグインを有効にしてPipelineジョブを使用して実験しています。

フリースタイルジョブの1つで設定されたsonarqubeスキャナービルドステップがあります。これをJenkinsファイルにステージを追加します。

ソナードキュメントから、これを達成する方法があります ここ

Jenkins 2.32.3を使用しており、SonarQubeスキャナー2.8がインストールされています。

推奨されるステージ構成ブロックを試しました。ここで、スキャナーの名前は「SonarQube Scanner」です

stage('SonarQube analysis') {
    // requires SonarQube Scanner 2.8+
    def scannerHome = tool 'SonarQube Scanner 2.8';
    withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube Scanner') {
      sh "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner"
    }
  }

しかし、Jenkinsからエラーがスローされます。

WorkflowScript: 29: Not a valid stage section definition: "def scannerHome = tool 'SonarQube Scanner 2.8'". Some extra configuration is required. @ line 29, column 5.

私は何が欠けていますか？

ありがとう

追伸-私は間違いなくソナースキャナーをインストールしています：

enter image description here

更新

コンソールログに次の出力が表示されます。

hudson.remoting.ProxyException: Java.lang.IllegalArgumentException: Failed to prepare withSonarQubeEnv step
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeDescribable(DSL.Java:315)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeMethod(DSL.Java:129)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsScript.invokeMethod(CpsScript.Java:108)
    at groovy.lang.GroovyObject$invokeMethod.call(Unknown Source)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.Java:48)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.Java:113)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.Java:151)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.GroovyInterceptor.onMethodCall(GroovyInterceptor.Java:21)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.SandboxInterceptor.onMethodCall(SandboxInterceptor.Java:115)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.Java:149)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.Java:146)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.Java:123)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.sandbox.SandboxInvoker.methodCall(SandboxInvoker.Java:16)
    at WorkflowScript.run(WorkflowScript:46)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.delegateAndExecute(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:163)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.executeSingleStage(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:385)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.catchRequiredContextForNode(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:179)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.catchRequiredContextForNode(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:177)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.executeSingleStage(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:384)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.call(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:97)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.toolsBlock(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:284)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.toolsBlock(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:283)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.call(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:95)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.withCredentialsBlock(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:237)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.withCredentialsBlock(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:236)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.call(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:94)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.inDeclarativeAgent(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:316)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.inDeclarativeAgent(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:315)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.call(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:93)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.withEnvBlock(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:215)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.withEnvBlock(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:214)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.pipeline.modeldefinition.ModelInterpreter.call(jar:file:/var/lib/jenkins/plugins/pipeline-model-definition/WEB-INF/lib/pipeline-model-definition.jar!/org/jenkinsci/plugins/pipeline/modeldefinition/ModelInterpreter.groovy:91)
    at ___cps.transform___(Native Method)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ContinuationGroup.methodCall(ContinuationGroup.Java:57)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.FunctionCallBlock$ContinuationImpl.dispatchOrArg(FunctionCallBlock.Java:109)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.FunctionCallBlock$ContinuationImpl.fixArg(FunctionCallBlock.Java:82)
    at Sun.reflect.GeneratedMethodAccessor355.invoke(Unknown Source)
    at Sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.Java:43)
    at Java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.Java:483)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ContinuationPtr$ContinuationImpl.receive(ContinuationPtr.Java:72)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.impl.ClosureBlock.eval(ClosureBlock.Java:46)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Next.step(Next.Java:74)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.Continuable.run0(Continuable.Java:154)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable.access$001(SandboxContinuable.Java:18)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable$1.call(SandboxContinuable.Java:33)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable$1.call(SandboxContinuable.Java:30)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.GroovySandbox.runInSandbox(GroovySandbox.Java:108)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.SandboxContinuable.run0(SandboxContinuable.Java:30)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThread.runNextChunk(CpsThread.Java:165)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup.run(CpsThreadGroup.Java:328)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup.access$100(CpsThreadGroup.Java:80)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup$2.call(CpsThreadGroup.Java:240)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsThreadGroup$2.call(CpsThreadGroup.Java:228)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsVmExecutorService$2.call(CpsVmExecutorService.Java:64)
    at Java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.Java:266)
    at hudson.remoting.SingleLaneExecutorService$1.run(SingleLaneExecutorService.Java:112)
    at jenkins.util.ContextResettingExecutorService$1.run(ContextResettingExecutorService.Java:28)
    at Java.util.concurrent.Executors$RunnableAdapter.call(Executors.Java:511)
    at Java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.Java:266)
    at Java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.Java:1142)
    at Java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.Java:617)
    at Java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.Java:745)
Caused by: hudson.remoting.ProxyException: org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.InvokerInvocationException: hudson.AbortException: SonarQube installation defined in this job (SonarQube Scanner) does not match any configured installation. Number of installations that can be configured: 1.
If you want to reassign a lot of jobs to a different SonarQube installation see http://docs.sonarqube.org/display/PLUG/Reassign+Jobs+to+Another+SonarQube+Instance
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsStepContext.replay(CpsStepContext.Java:492)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeStep(DSL.Java:213)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeDescribable(DSL.Java:313)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeMethod(DSL.Java:129)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.CpsScript.invokeMethod(CpsScript.Java:108)
    at groovy.lang.GroovyObject$invokeMethod.call(Unknown Source)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.CallSiteArray.defaultCall(CallSiteArray.Java:48)
    at org.codehaus.groovy.runtime.callsite.AbstractCallSite.call(AbstractCallSite.Java:113)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.Java:151)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.GroovyInterceptor.onMethodCall(GroovyInterceptor.Java:21)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.scriptsecurity.sandbox.groovy.SandboxInterceptor.onMethodCall(SandboxInterceptor.Java:115)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker$1.call(Checker.Java:149)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.Java:146)
    at org.kohsuke.groovy.sandbox.impl.Checker.checkedCall(Checker.Java:123)
    at com.cloudbees.groovy.cps.sandbox.SandboxInvoker.methodCall(SandboxInvoker.Java:16)
    ... 29 more
Caused by: hudson.remoting.ProxyException: hudson.AbortException: SonarQube installation defined in this job (SonarQube Scanner) does not match any configured installation. Number of installations that can be configured: 1.
If you want to reassign a lot of jobs to a different SonarQube installation see http://docs.sonarqube.org/display/PLUG/Reassign+Jobs+to+Another+SonarQube+Instance
    at hudson.plugins.sonar.SonarInstallation.checkValid(SonarInstallation.Java:170)
    at hudson.plugins.sonar.SonarBuildWrapper.setUp(SonarBuildWrapper.Java:81)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.steps.CoreWrapperStep$Execution.start(CoreWrapperStep.Java:80)
    at org.jenkinsci.plugins.workflow.cps.DSL.invokeStep(DSL.Java:184)
    ... 42 more
Finished: FAILURE

アップデート2：

Jenkinsの管理>システムの構成

enter image description here

jenkinssonarqubejenkins-pipelinesonarqube-scan
9
mindparse

Scripted PipelineとDeclarative Pipeline構文を混在させています。

SonarQubeのドキュメントから投稿したスニペットは機能しますが、宣言を使用しているため（「有効なステージセクション定義ではありません」エラーで示されているように）、適応する必要があります。

通常、パイプラインで toolsセクション を定義しますが、SonarQubeプラグインは宣言をサポートしていないようで、PATHにも追加しません。

通常、宣言パイプラインでは変数を定義できないため、 script step を使用して tool step を呼び出し、インストールされているツールへのパスを保存する必要があります。例えば：

pipeline {
  agent any
  stages {
    stage('SonarQube analysis') {
      steps {
        script {
          // requires SonarQube Scanner 2.8+
          scannerHome = tool 'SonarQube Scanner 2.8'
        }
        withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube Scanner') {
          sh "${scannerHome}/bin/sonar-scanner"
        }
      }
    }
  }
}

toolの名前「SonarQube Scanner 2.8」は、グローバルツール設定ページのSonarQubeインストールの「名前」フィールドと一致する必要があります。 withSonarQubeEnvステップで使用される名前は、「システムの構成」ページで定義されたSonarQubeサーバーの「名前」フィールドと一致する必要があります。

SonarQubeプラグインがDeclarativeをサポートし、PATHに追加された場合、Pipelineは少し単純になる可能性があります。

pipeline {
  agent any
  stages {
    stage('SonarQube analysis') {
      tools {
        sonarQube 'SonarQube Scanner 2.8'
      }
      steps {
        withSonarQubeEnv('SonarQube Scanner') {
          sh 'sonar-scanner'
        }
      }
    }
  }
}
27
Christopher Orr