私はjQueryページネーションツールに取り組んでおり、ページネーションが機能しているのに欠陥があります。
14以上のページネーションリンクの列があることはデスクトップでは問題ありませんが、モバイルデバイスでは問題があります。だから私は一度に表示されるページの数を5に制限し(次へ/前へのボタンは含まない)、3番目の表示されるページに達したときに更新し、ページネーションの表示されるページを基本的に次のように更新します
| Prev | 1 | ... | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | Next |
私はこれまでに書いた this CodePen を書きました。これを行うプラグインがあることは承知していますが、このプロジェクトではプラグインの使用を避けたいです。
HTML(ページ付けされているコンテンツの例)
<div class="container" id="jar">
<div class="row content">
<div class="col">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150">
</div>
<div class="col">
<img src="http://via.placeholder.com/350x150">
</div>
</div>
</div>
HTML(ページネーション要素)
<nav>
<ul class="pagination justify-content-center pagination-sm">
<li id="previous-page" class="page-item"><a class="page-link" href="javascript:void(0)">Prev</a>
</li>
</ul>
</nav>
JavaScript:
"use strict";
//NOTE: the class"page-item page-link" are classes used in bootstrap 4 and will not be seen declared or used outside of the <li> as the bootstrap framework uses those classes to apply CSS
//sets number of items and limits the number of items per page
var numberOfItems = $("#jar .content").length;
var limitPerPage = 2;
//as the items start at 0 to keep the items per page at the limitPerPage set in variable, need to subtract 1 as is shown below
$("#jar .content:gt(" + (limitPerPage - 1) + ")").hide();
//sets total pages rounded to the next whole number
var totalPages = Math.round(numberOfItems / limitPerPage);
//append the 1 page to the pagination
$(".pagination").append(
"<li class='page-item current-page active'><a class='page-link' href='javascript:void(0)'>" +
1 +
"</a></li>"
);
//append the pages in sequential order after prev button (as seen in the html in codepen)
for (var i = 2; i <= totalPages; i++) {
$(".pagination").append(
"<li class='page-item current-page'><a class='page-link' href='javascript:void(0)'>" +
i +
"</a></li>"
);
}
//appends the next button link as the final child element in the pagination
$(".pagination").append(
"<li class='page-item' id='next-page'><a class='page-link' href='javascript:void(0)'>Next</a></li>"
);
//When a page is selected, if it has "active" class return false, if no "active" class, go to page and add "active" class attribute and remove from any other element that has "active" on it.
$(".pagination li.current-page").on("click", function () {
if ($(this).hasClass("active")) {
return false;
} else {
var currentPage = $(this).index();
$(".pagination li").removeClass("active");
$(this).addClass("active");
$("#jar .content").hide();
//.hide will hide content that does not fit into that page (ie 0 and 1 on page one, 2 and 3 on page two and so on will show on appropriate page) If it does not fall within the range for that page .hide, if it falls within the range .show content
var grandTotal = limitPerPage * currentPage;
for (var i = grandTotal - limitPerPage; i < grandTotal; i++) {
$("#jar .content:eq(" + i + ")").show();
}
}
});
//when next is clicked if it is on the last page, return false otherwise move on to next page in pagination and remove "active" class from previous page and add "active" class to new page
$("#next-page").on("click", function () {
var currentPage = $(".pagination li.active").index();
if (currentPage === totalPages) {
return false;
} else {
currentPage++;
$(".pagination li").removeClass("active");
$("#jar .content").hide();
var grandTotal = limitPerPage * currentPage;
for (var i = grandTotal - limitPerPage; i < grandTotal; i++) {
$("#jar .content:eq(" + i + ")").show();
}
$(".pagination li.current-page:eq(" + (currentPage - 1) + ")").addClass(
"active"
);
}
});
//when prev is clicked if it is on the 1 page, return false otherwise move on to previous page and remove "active" class from last page visited and add "active" class to new page
$("#previous-page").on("click", function () {
var currentPage = $(".pagination li.active").index();
if (currentPage === 1) {
return false;
} else {
currentPage--;
$(".pagination li").removeClass("active");
$("#jar .content").hide();
var grandTotal = limitPerPage * currentPage;
for (var i = grandTotal - limitPerPage; i < grandTotal; i++) {
$("#jar .content:eq(" + i + ")").show();
}
$(".pagination li.current-page:eq(" + (currentPage - 1) + ")").addClass(
"active"
);
}
});
現在のページ番号、ページの総数、および必要なボタンの最大数を指定すると、数値の配列を返す関数を使用することをお勧めします。0は、 ... ボタン、およびその他の数字はクリック可能なページボタンを示します。
したがって、たとえば、次のように返されます。
[1, 2, 0, 5, 6, 7, 0, 10, 11]
...次のボタンを表します。
1、 2、 ...、 5、 6、 7、 ...、 10、 11
その関数は、それらを計算するのに大変な仕事をします ... 配置する必要がありますが、それを取得したら、それをページに統合するのは簡単です。
ボタンの数を制限する例を次に示します(除く prev/nextを含む ... ボタン)から7.に変更します。必要に応じて、このパラメーターを5に減らすことができます。
// Returns an array of maxLength (or less) page numbers
// where a 0 in the returned array denotes a gap in the series.
// Parameters:
// totalPages: total number of pages
// page: current page
// maxLength: maximum size of returned array
function getPageList(totalPages, page, maxLength) {
if (maxLength < 5) throw "maxLength must be at least 5";
function range(start, end) {
return Array.from(Array(end - start + 1), (_, i) => i + start);
}
var sideWidth = maxLength < 9 ? 1 : 2;
var leftWidth = (maxLength - sideWidth*2 - 3) >> 1;
var rightWidth = (maxLength - sideWidth*2 - 2) >> 1;
if (totalPages <= maxLength) {
// no breaks in list
return range(1, totalPages);
}
if (page <= maxLength - sideWidth - 1 - rightWidth) {
// no break on left of page
return range(1, maxLength - sideWidth - 1)
.concat(0, range(totalPages - sideWidth + 1, totalPages));
}
if (page >= totalPages - sideWidth - 1 - rightWidth) {
// no break on right of page
return range(1, sideWidth)
.concat(0, range(totalPages - sideWidth - 1 - rightWidth - leftWidth, totalPages));
}
// Breaks on both sides
return range(1, sideWidth)
.concat(0, range(page - leftWidth, page + rightWidth),
0, range(totalPages - sideWidth + 1, totalPages));
}
// Below is an example use of the above function.
$(function () {
// Number of items and limits the number of items per page
var numberOfItems = $("#jar .content").length;
var limitPerPage = 2;
// Total pages rounded upwards
var totalPages = Math.ceil(numberOfItems / limitPerPage);
// Number of buttons at the top, not counting prev/next,
// but including the dotted buttons.
// Must be at least 5:
var paginationSize = 7;
var currentPage;
function showPage(whichPage) {
if (whichPage < 1 || whichPage > totalPages) return false;
currentPage = whichPage;
$("#jar .content").hide()
.slice((currentPage-1) * limitPerPage,
currentPage * limitPerPage).show();
// Replace the navigation items (not prev/next):
$(".pagination li").slice(1, -1).remove();
getPageList(totalPages, currentPage, paginationSize).forEach( item => {
$("<li>").addClass("page-item")
.addClass(item ? "current-page" : "disabled")
.toggleClass("active", item === currentPage).append(
$("<a>").addClass("page-link").attr({
href: "javascript:void(0)"}).text(item || "...")
).insertBefore("#next-page");
});
// Disable prev/next when at first/last page:
$("#previous-page").toggleClass("disabled", currentPage === 1);
$("#next-page").toggleClass("disabled", currentPage === totalPages);
return true;
}
// Include the prev/next buttons:
$(".pagination").append(
$("<li>").addClass("page-item").attr({ id: "previous-page" }).append(
$("<a>").addClass("page-link").attr({
href: "javascript:void(0)"}).text("Prev")
),
$("<li>").addClass("page-item").attr({ id: "next-page" }).append(
$("<a>").addClass("page-link").attr({
href: "javascript:void(0)"}).text("Next")
)
);
// Show the page links
$("#jar").show();
showPage(1);
// Use event delegation, as these items are recreated later
$(document).on("click", ".pagination li.current-page:not(.active)", function () {
return showPage(+$(this).text());
});
$("#next-page").on("click", function () {
return showPage(currentPage+1);
});
$("#previous-page").on("click", function () {
return showPage(currentPage-1);
});
});
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<link href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
<div class="pagination">
</div>
<div id="jar" style="display:none">
<div class="content">1) Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.</div>
<div class="content">2) Maecenas vitae elit arcu.</div>
<div class="content">3) Pellentesque sagittis risus ac ante ultricies, ac convallis urna elementum.</div>
<div class="content">4) Vivamus sodales aliquam massa quis lobortis. </div>
<div class="content">5) Phasellus id sem sollicitudin lacus condimentum malesuada vel tincidunt neque.</div>
<div class="content">6) Donec magna leo, rhoncus quis nunc eu, malesuada consectetur orci.</div>
<div class="content">7) Praesent sollicitudin, quam a ullamcorper pharetra, urna lacus mollis sem, quis semper augue massa ac est.</div>
<div class="content">8) Etiam leo magna, fermentum quis quam non, aliquam tincidunt erat.</div>
<div class="content">9) Morbi pellentesque nibh nec nibh posuere, vel tempor magna dignissim.</div>
<div class="content">10) In maximus fermentum elementum. Vestibulum ac lectus pretium, suscipit ante nec, bibendum erat.</div>
<div class="content">11) Phasellus sit amet orci at lectus fermentum congue. Etiam faucibus scelerisque purus.</div>
<div class="content">12) Pellentesque laoreet ipsum ac laoreet consectetur. </div>
<div class="content">13) Integer aliquet odio magna, lobortis mattis tortor suscipit sed.</div>
<div class="content">14) Class aptent taciti sociosqu ad litora torquent per conubia nostra, per inceptos himenaeos. </div>
<div class="content">15) Mauris a tellus luctus turpis elementum imperdiet vitae malesuada mauris. </div>
<div class="content">16) Donec id libero sagittis, laoreet lorem vel, tempus nunc. </div>
<div class="content">17) Donec vitae neque sed ex tristique hendrerit.</div>
<div class="content">18) Aliquam sollicitudin gravida varius.</div>
<div class="content">19) Donec auctor, augue sed finibus fermentum, neque erat interdum libero, eget porta metus lectus quis odio.</div>
<div class="content">20) Nunc quis ante enim. Etiam nisl orci, hendrerit ut pretium nec, tempor in metus.</div>
<div class="content">21) Donec et semper arcu.</div>
<div class="content">22) Donec lobortis interdum purus, eu semper nisl pulvinar ac.</div>
<div class="content">23) Cras laoreet eu elit vel porta.</div>
<div class="content">24) Quisque pharetra arcu eget diam posuere commodo.</div>
<div class="content">25) Nulla ornare eleifend neque, eget tincidunt nunc ullamcorper id. Nulla facilisi.</div>
</div>