Flutterには、FloatingActionButton
を下にスクロールしてから上にスクロールして表示するListView
を非表示にする方法が組み込まれていますか?
import 'package:flutter/material.Dart';
import 'package:flutter/rendering.Dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
// This widget is the root of your application.
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new MaterialApp(
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: new ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: new MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
);
}
}
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
@override
_MyHomePageState createState() => new _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
ScrollController _hideButtonController;
void _incrementCounter() {
setState(() {
_counter++;
});
}
var _isVisible;
@override
initState(){
super.initState();
_isVisible = true;
_hideButtonController = new ScrollController();
_hideButtonController.addListener((){
if(_hideButtonController.position.userScrollDirection == ScrollDirection.reverse){
if(_isVisible == true) {
/* only set when the previous state is false
* Less widget rebuilds
*/
print("**** ${_isVisible} up"); //Move IO away from setState
setState((){
_isVisible = false;
});
}
} else {
if(_hideButtonController.position.userScrollDirection == ScrollDirection.forward){
if(_isVisible == false) {
/* only set when the previous state is false
* Less widget rebuilds
*/
print("**** ${_isVisible} down"); //Move IO away from setState
setState((){
_isVisible = true;
});
}
}
}});
}
@override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text(widget.title),
),
body: new Center(
child: new CustomScrollView(
controller: _hideButtonController,
shrinkWrap: true,
slivers: <Widget>[
new SliverPadding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
sliver: new SliverList(
delegate: new SliverChildListDelegate(
<Widget>[
const Text('I\'m dedicating every day to you'),
const Text('Domestic life was never quite my style'),
const Text('When you smile, you knock me out, I fall apart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('And I thought I was so smart'),
const Text('I realize I am crazy'),
],
),
),
),
],
)
),
floatingActionButton: new Visibility(
visible: _isVisible,
child: new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: _incrementCounter,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
),
),
);
}
}
リストビューでスクロールする方法がわからないため、リストビューを使用しなかった場合は謝罪します。あなたの質問の他の部分に答えます。
まず、 scrollPostion イベントをリッスンする scrollcontroller を作成する必要があります
Scrollcontrollerが scrolldirection forwardまたはreverseを見つけた場合。状態を表示に設定する状態を追加します。
ボタンを描くとき、ボタンを visibility クラスにラップします。表示フラグを設定すると、ウィジェットは入力コマンドを無視する必要があります。
編集:ScrollController、ScrollerPosition、ScrollDirection、Opacityへのリンクを追加できないようです。自分で検索するか、他の人がリンクで編集できると思います
Edit2:レイアウトツリーに未塗装のウィジェットが必要な場合を除き、CopsonRoadまたは可視性ウィジェットを使用します
Edit3:コードをそのまま使用する新参者を考慮して、コードを更新してより良いプラクティスを奨励します。不透明度の代わりに可視性を使用します。 setStateからioを削除します。 Flutter 1.5.4-hotfix.2でテスト済み
渡す方法はたくさんあります。ここにいくつか挙げてみましょう。
Visibility
を使用できます FABを非表示/表示できます。
floatingActionButton: Visibility(
child: FloatingActionButton(...),
visible: false, // set it to false
)
Dart 2.2では、if
を使用できます次のような条件:
floatingActionButton: Column(
children: <Widget>[
if (shouldShow) FloatingActionButton(...), // visible if showShould is true
],
)
Opacity
を使用できますウィジェット。
floatingActionButton: Opacity(
opacity: shouldShow ? 1 : 0, // visible if showShould is true
child: FloatingActionButton(...),
)
子ウィジェットの可視性を処理するためにVisibility
ウィジェットを使用できます
サンプル :
floatingActionButton:
Visibility(visible: _visibilityFlag , child: _buildFAB(context)),
他の非常に良い方法はAnimatedOpacity
AnimatedOpacity(
opacity: isEnabled ? 0.0 : 1.0,
duration: Duration(milliseconds: 1000),
child: FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: your_method,
tooltip: 'Increment',
child: new Icon(Icons.add),
),
)