MySQLテーブルデータをデータソースとして使用してGoogle Chartを生成する良い例を見つけるために、多くのことを検索しました。数日間検索したところ、PHPとMySQLの組み合わせを使用してGoogleグラフ(円、棒、列、表)を生成するためのサンプルがほとんどないことがわかりました。私はついに1つの例を機能させることができました。
以前、StackOverflowから多くの支援を受けていたので、今回はいくつかを返します。
2つの例を示します。 1つはAjaxを使用し、もう1つは使用しません。今日は、非Ajaxの例のみを示します。
使用法:
要件:PHP、ApacheおよびMySQL インストール: --- phpMyAdminを使用してデータベースを作成し、「chart」という名前を付けます --- phpMyAdminを使用してテーブルを作成し、「googlechart」という名前を付けて、 に2つの列を使用したため、2つの列のみがあることを確認します。ただし、 は必要に応じて2つ以上の列を使用できますが、そのために コードを少し変更する必要があります ---次のように列名を指定します: "weekly_task "and" percentage " ---テーブルにデータを挿入します ---パーセンテージ列には数字のみを使用します ----- ---------------------------- サンプルデータ:テーブル(googlechart) ----- ---------------------------- weekly_taskパーセンテージ ----- ------ ---------- 睡眠30 映画を見る10 仕事40 演習20
PHP-MySQL-JSON-Googleチャートの例:
<?php
$con=mysql_connect("localhost","Username","Password") or die("Failed to connect with database!!!!");
mysql_select_db("Database Name", $con);
// The Chart table contains two fields: weekly_task and percentage
// This example will display a pie chart. If you need other charts such as a Bar chart, you will need to modify the code a little to make it work with bar chart and other charts
$sth = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM chart");
/*
---------------------------
example data: Table (Chart)
--------------------------
weekly_task percentage
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 40
work 44
*/
//flag is not needed
$flag = true;
$table = array();
$table['cols'] = array(
// Labels for your chart, these represent the column titles
// Note that one column is in "string" format and another one is in "number" format as pie chart only required "numbers" for calculating percentage and string will be used for column title
array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'),
array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number')
);
$rows = array();
while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) {
$temp = array();
// the following line will be used to slice the Pie chart
$temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['Weekly_task']);
// Values of each slice
$temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']);
$rows[] = array('c' => $temp);
}
$table['rows'] = $rows;
$jsonTable = json_encode($table);
//echo $jsonTable;
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the Ajax API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
// Do not forget to check your div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--this is the div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
PHP-PDO-JSON-MySQL-Googleチャートの例:
<?php
/*
Script : PHP-PDO-JSON-mysql-googlechart
Author : Enam Hossain
version : 1.0
*/
/*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Usage:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Requirements: PHP, Apache and MySQL
Installation:
--- Create a database by using phpMyAdmin and name it "chart"
--- Create a table by using phpMyAdmin and name it "googlechart" and make sure table has only two columns as I have used two columns. However, you can use more than 2 columns if you like but you have to change the code a little bit for that
--- Specify column names as follows: "weekly_task" and "percentage"
--- Insert some data into the table
--- For the percentage column only use a number
---------------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
---------------------------------
weekly_task percentage
----------- ----------
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
/* Your Database Name */
$dbname = 'chart';
/* Your Database User Name and Passowrd */
$username = 'root';
$password = '123456';
try {
/* Establish the database connection */
$conn = new PDO("mysql:Host=localhost;dbname=$dbname", $username, $password);
$conn->setAttribute(PDO::ATTR_ERRMODE, PDO::ERRMODE_EXCEPTION);
/* select all the weekly tasks from the table googlechart */
$result = $conn->query('SELECT * FROM googlechart');
/*
---------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
--------------------------
weekly_task percentage
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
$rows = array();
$table = array();
$table['cols'] = array(
// Labels for your chart, these represent the column titles.
/*
note that one column is in "string" format and another one is in "number" format
as pie chart only required "numbers" for calculating percentage
and string will be used for Slice title
*/
array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'),
array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number')
);
/* Extract the information from $result */
foreach($result as $r) {
$temp = array();
// the following line will be used to slice the Pie chart
$temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['weekly_task']);
// Values of each slice
$temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']);
$rows[] = array('c' => $temp);
}
$table['rows'] = $rows;
// convert data into JSON format
$jsonTable = json_encode($table);
//echo $jsonTable;
} catch(PDOException $e) {
echo 'ERROR: ' . $e->getMessage();
}
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the Ajax API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
// Do not forget to check your div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--this is the div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
PHP-MySQLi-JSON-Googleチャートの例
<?php
/*
Script : PHP-JSON-MySQLi-GoogleChart
Author : Enam Hossain
version : 1.0
*/
/*
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Usage:
--------------------------------------------------------------------
Requirements: PHP, Apache and MySQL
Installation:
--- Create a database by using phpMyAdmin and name it "chart"
--- Create a table by using phpMyAdmin and name it "googlechart" and make sure table has only two columns as I have used two columns. However, you can use more than 2 columns if you like but you have to change the code a little bit for that
--- Specify column names as follows: "weekly_task" and "percentage"
--- Insert some data into the table
--- For the percentage column only use a number
---------------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
---------------------------------
weekly_task percentage
----------- ----------
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
/* Your Database Name */
$DB_NAME = 'chart';
/* Database Host */
$DB_Host = 'localhost';
/* Your Database User Name and Passowrd */
$DB_USER = 'root';
$DB_PASS = '123456';
/* Establish the database connection */
$mysqli = new mysqli($DB_Host, $DB_USER, $DB_PASS, $DB_NAME);
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
/* select all the weekly tasks from the table googlechart */
$result = $mysqli->query('SELECT * FROM googlechart');
/*
---------------------------
example data: Table (googlechart)
--------------------------
Weekly_Task percentage
Sleep 30
Watching Movie 10
job 40
Exercise 20
*/
$rows = array();
$table = array();
$table['cols'] = array(
// Labels for your chart, these represent the column titles.
/*
note that one column is in "string" format and another one is in "number" format
as pie chart only required "numbers" for calculating percentage
and string will be used for Slice title
*/
array('label' => 'Weekly Task', 'type' => 'string'),
array('label' => 'Percentage', 'type' => 'number')
);
/* Extract the information from $result */
foreach($result as $r) {
$temp = array();
// The following line will be used to slice the Pie chart
$temp[] = array('v' => (string) $r['weekly_task']);
// Values of the each slice
$temp[] = array('v' => (int) $r['percentage']);
$rows[] = array('c' => $temp);
}
$table['rows'] = $rows;
// convert data into JSON format
$jsonTable = json_encode($table);
//echo $jsonTable;
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the Ajax API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
// Do not forget to check your div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--this is the div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
ローカルまたはサーバー上でこのエラーが発生する場合があります。
syntax error var data = new google.visualization.DataTable(<?=$jsonTable?>);
これは、彼らの環境が短いタグをサポートしていないことを意味し、解決策は代わりにこれを使用することです:
<?php echo $jsonTable; ?>
そして、すべて正常に動作するはずです!
これはもっと簡単な方法で行えます。そして、あなたが望む100%作品
<?php
$servername = "localhost";
$username = "root";
$password = ""; //your database password
$dbname = "demo"; //your database name
$con = new mysqli($servername, $username, $password, $dbname);
if ($con->connect_error) {
die("Connection failed: " . $con->connect_error);
}
else
{
//echo ("Connect Successfully");
}
$query = "SELECT Date_time, Tempout FROM alarm_value"; // select column
$aresult = $con->query($query);
?>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html>
<head>
<title>Massive Electronics</title>
<script type="text/javascript" src="loder.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
google.charts.load('current', {'packages':['corechart']});
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart(){
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
var data = google.visualization.arrayToDataTable([
['Date_time','Tempout'],
<?php
while($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($aresult)){
echo "['".$row["Date_time"]."', ".$row["Tempout"]."],";
}
?>
]);
var options = {
title: 'Date_time Vs Room Out Temp',
curveType: 'function',
legend: { position: 'bottom' }
};
var chart = new google.visualization.AreaChart(document.getElementById('areachart'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div id="areachart" style="width: 900px; height: 400px"></div>
</body>
</html>
loder.jsリンクはこちら loder.js
これを使用して、それは本当に機能します:
data.addColumn no of your key、you can add more columns or remove
<?php
$con=mysql_connect("localhost","USername","Password") or die("Failed to connect with database!!!!");
mysql_select_db("Database Name", $con);
// The Chart table contain two fields: Weekly_task and percentage
//this example will display a pie chart.if u need other charts such as Bar chart, u will need to change little bit to make work with bar chart and others charts
$sth = mysql_query("SELECT * FROM chart");
while($r = mysql_fetch_assoc($sth)) {
$arr2=array_keys($r);
$arr1=array_values($r);
}
for($i=0;$i<count($arr1);$i++)
{
$chart_array[$i]=array((string)$arr2[$i],intval($arr1[$i]));
}
echo "<pre>";
$data=json_encode($chart_array);
?>
<html>
<head>
<!--Load the AJAX API-->
<script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.google.com/jsapi"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="http://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/1.8.2/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript">
// Load the Visualization API and the piechart package.
google.load('visualization', '1', {'packages':['corechart']});
// Set a callback to run when the Google Visualization API is loaded.
google.setOnLoadCallback(drawChart);
function drawChart() {
// Create our data table out of JSON data loaded from server.
var data = new google.visualization.DataTable();
data.addColumn("string", "YEAR");
data.addColumn("number", "NO of record");
data.addRows(<?php $data ?>);
]);
var options = {
title: 'My Weekly Plan',
is3D: 'true',
width: 800,
height: 600
};
// Instantiate and draw our chart, passing in some options.
//do not forget to check ur div ID
var chart = new google.visualization.PieChart(document.getElementById('chart_div'));
chart.draw(data, options);
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<!--Div that will hold the pie chart-->
<div id="chart_div"></div>
</body>
</html>
このエラーが発生する場合があります(PHP-MySQLi-JSON-Google Chart例の実装中にエラーが発生しました):
DataTableまたはDataViewではなく、間違ったタイプのデータでdraw()メソッドを呼び出しました。
解決策は次のとおりです:jsapiを置き換え、loader.jsを次のように使用するだけです:
google.charts.load('current', {packages: ['corechart']}) and
google.charts.setOnLoadCallback
-リリースノートによると-> jsapiローダー経由で利用可能なGoogle Chartのバージョンは、一貫して更新されなくなりました。今後は新しいgstaticローダーを使用してください。