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Yii2：ユニオンクエリと並べ替えを使用してActiveDataProviderを作成するにはどうすればよいですか？

Yiiフレームワーク2.0では、次のように2つのデータベーステーブルがあります。

A table:
   a_id = 1, name = yes, number = 123
   a_id = 2, name = no, number = 456 
   a_id = 3, name = ok,  number = 683

B table:
  id = 1, a_id = 1, firstname = s
  id = 2, a_id = 1, firstname = y
  id = 3, a_id = 2, firstname = e
  id = 4, a_id = 2, firstname = x
  id = 5, a_id = 2, firstname = t
  id = 6, a_id = 3, firstname = r

GridViewのActiveDataProviderを使用してこれらのレコードをクエリし、次のような結果を得たいと思います。

a_id = 1, name = yes, number = 123
a_id = 1, name = s, number = null
a_id = 1, name = y, number = null
a_id = 2, name = no, number = 456
a_id = 2, name = e, number = null
a_id = 2, name = x, number = null
a_id = 2, name = t, number = null
a_id = 3, name = ok,  number = 683
a_id = 3, name = r, number = null

以下は私の作業中の純粋なSQLクエリです。

SELECT `a_id`, `name`, `number` FROM `user` WHERE number != ''
UNION ALL
SELECT `a_id`, `firstname` as name , null as `number` FROM `customer` 
WHERE `firstname` != ''
ORDER BY `a_id` ASC, name ASC

ActiveDataProviderを使用して上記のクエリを実装したいと思います。どうやってやるの？

phpsqlgridviewyii2union
7
O Connor

これはそれを行います：

$query1 = (new \yii\db\Query())
    ->select("a_id, name, number")
    ->from('user')
    ->where(['!=', 'number', '']);

$query2 = (new \yii\db\Query())
    ->select("a_id, firstname as name , null as number")
    ->from('customer')
    ->where(['!=', 'firstname', '']);

$unionQuery = (new \yii\db\Query())
    ->from(['dummy_name' => $query1->union($query2)])
    ->orderBy(['a_id' => SORT_ASC, 'name' => SORT_ASC]);

$provider = new ActiveDataProvider([
    'query' => $unionQuery,
    'pagination' => [
        'pageSize' => 20,
    ],
]);

$rows = $provider->getModels();

次のようなクエリを作成する必要があります。

SELECT * FROM 
(
    (SELECT `a_id`, `name`, `number` FROM `user` WHERE `number` != ''   )
    UNION 
    (SELECT `a_id`, `firstname` AS `name`, `null` AS `number` FROM `customer` WHERE `firstname` != '')
) `dummy_name`
ORDER BY `a_id`, `name`

Yiiガイドの この例 に触発されています。

14
robsch

次のコードは私のモデル「CoinsHistorySearch.php」でテストされました。一部の人々を助けることを望んでいます。

$queryHistory = CoinsHistory::find();
$queryHistoryRecent = CoinsHistoryRecent::find();
$query = (new ActiveQuery(CoinsHistory::className()))->from([
    'union_history' => $queryHistory->union($queryHistoryRecent)
]);

$dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
    'query' => $query,
    'sort' => ['defaultOrder' => ['id' => SORT_DESC]]
]);

$filter = [];
$queryHistory->andFilterWhere($filter);
$queryHistoryRecent->andFilterWhere($filter);
1
Straiway
$query1 = (new \yii\db\Query())
    ->select("a_id, name, number")
    ->from('user')
    ->where(['!=', 'number', '']);

$query2 = (new \yii\db\Query())
    ->select("a_id, firstname as name , null as number")
    ->from('customer')
    ->where(['!=', 'firstname', '']);

$query1->union($query2, false);//false is UNION, true is UNION ALL
$sql = $query1->createCommand()->getRawSql();
$sql .= ' ORDER BY id DESC';
$query = User::findBySql($sql);

$dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
    'query' => $query,              
]);

これは機能するはずです。UNIONクエリの適切な順序付けを許可しない バグ があるようです。

1
Coz

これは誰かに役立つかもしれません

// Query Table A
$tableA = (new \yii\db\Query())
         ->select("a_id, name, number")
         ->from('user')
         ->where(['!=', 'number', '']);

// Query table B
$tableB = (new \yii\db\Query())
         ->select("a_id, firstname as name , null as number")
         ->from('customer')
         ->where(['!=', 'firstname', '']);

// Union table A and B
$tableA->union($tableB);

/*
 * Table A is your Model
 * find() method in activeRecord will load the instance of ActiveQuery
 * Now you can use base Query methods like select and from on find() method
 */
$query = TableA::find()->select('*')->from(['random_name' => $tableA]);

// Dataprovider
$dataProvider = new ActiveDataProvider([
   'query' => $query,
   'pagination' => [
      'pageSize' => 20,
    ],
   'sort'=> ['defaultOrder' => ['a_id' => SORT_ASC]],
]);

//Search filters and grid filters can go here

return $dataProvider;

すべての検索フィルター、およびグリッド内の関係は、このメソッドで機能するはずです。

1
Mohan Prasad