Postgresの初心者はこちら。
テーブルを返すPostgres/plpgsql関数があります。クエリからすべてを返し、加えて作成して返した論理値を返したいのですが。
しかし、周りを検索した後、クエリ内でオンザフライで生成する論理値とともにこのデータを返す方法を理解できないようです。
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.sp_user_get_credentials_by_email(email_address character varying)
RETURNS TABLE(credential_id integer, user_id integer, password_hash character varying, password_salt character varying, created_at timestamp without time zone, last_updated_at timestamp without time zone, logical_value_return SMALLINT)
LANGUAGE plpgsql
AS $function$
DECLARE
sproc_logical_value_return SMALLINT;
BEGIN
-- also want to return logical_value_return along with the query below
-- ex: sproc_logical_value_return = (2)::INT2; how do I add this as a column logical_value_return along with the query below?
RETURN QUERY
SELECT
myapp_users_credentials.credential_id,
myapp_users_credentials.user_id,
myapp_users_credentials.password_hash,
myapp_users_credentials.password_salt,
myapp_users_credentials.created_at,
myapp_users_credentials.last_updated_at
FROM
myapp_users_credentials
JOIN myapp_contacts_assoc ON
myapp_contacts_assoc.user_id = myapp_users_credentials.user_id AND
myapp_users_credentials.expired_at IS NULL
JOIN myapp_contacts ON
myapp_contacts.contact_id = myapp_contacts_assoc.contact_id AND
myapp_users_credentials.expired_at IS NULL
WHERE
myapp_contacts.value = $1 AND
myapp_contacts.type = 1 AND
myapp_contacts.is_primary = 1
LIMIT 1;
IF NOT FOUND THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Credentials not found';
END IF;
END
$function$
変数をSELECT
リストに追加するだけです。
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.sp_user_get_credentials_by_email(email_address varchar)
RETURNS TABLE (credential_id integer
, user_id integer
, password_hash varchar
, password_salt varchar
, created_at timestamp
, last_updated_at timestamp
, logical_value_return smallint) AS
$func$
DECLARE
sproc_logical_value_return SMALLINT := 2; -- you can assign at declaration time
BEGIN
RETURN QUERY
SELECT uc.credential_id,
uc.user_id,
uc.password_hash,
uc.password_salt,
uc.created_at,
uc.last_updated_at
sproc_logical_value_return -- just put it in the SELECT list
FROM myapp_users_credentials uc
JOIN myapp_contacts_assoc ca ON ca.user_id = uc.user_id AND uc.expired_at IS NULL
JOIN myapp_contacts c ON c.contact_id = ca.contact_id AND uc.expired_at IS NULL
WHERE c.value = $1
AND c.type = 1
AND c.is_primary = 1
LIMIT 1;
IF NOT FOUND THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Credentials not found';
END IF;
END
$func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql ROWS 1;
テーブルエイリアスを使用して簡略化しました。
関数は定義により単一の行を返すため、値も1回だけ返されます。
RETURNS RECORD
の代わりにOUT
パラメータと組み合わせたRETURNS TABLE
とにかく1行だけを返すため。
CREATE OR REPLACE FUNCTION public.sp_user_get_credentials_by_email(
IN email_address varchar
, OUT credential_id integer
, OUT user_id integer
, OUT password_hash varchar
, OUT password_salt varchar
, OUT created_at timestamp
, OUT last_updated_at timestamp
, OUT logical_value_return smallint) AS
$func$
BEGIN
logical_value_return := 2; -- assign separately or with SELECT list
SELECT uc.credential_id, uc.user_id, uc.password_hash, uc.password_salt, uc.created_at, uc.last_updated_at
INTO credential_id, user_id, password_hash, password_salt, created_at, last_updated_at
FROM myapp_users_credentials uc
JOIN myapp_contacts_assoc ca ON ca.user_id = uc.user_id AND uc.expired_at IS NULL
JOIN myapp_contacts c ON c.contact_id = ca.contact_id AND uc.expired_at IS NULL
WHERE c.value = $1
AND c.type = 1
AND c.is_primary = 1
LIMIT 1;
IF NOT FOUND THEN
RAISE EXCEPTION 'Credentials not found';
END IF;
END
$func$ LANGUAGE plpgsql;
RETURNS RECORD
は冗長ノイズで、この場合は省略できます。
わずかな違い:行が見つからない場合でも、あなたは論理定数を返します。この場合、他の列はNULLになります。詳細: