私は学習していますDjangoそれを使ったTODOアプリの作成] Django REST Framework API]を設定しています。私は異常なエラーを起こしています。私は=使っています= Djangoしばらくの間)がありますが、以前に同じエラーが発生しました。なぜこのエラーが発生しているのかわかりません。
コマンドManage.py RunServerを実行してユーザーにナビゲートしたときに最初にエラーが発生しました
エラーは以下の通りです
Invalid base64-encoded string: number of data characters (217) cannot be 1 more than a multiple of 4
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8001/users/
Django Version: 3.1
Exception Type: Error
Exception Value:
Invalid base64-encoded string: number of data characters (217) cannot be 1 more than a multiple of 4
Exception Location: /usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/3.8.5/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/base64.py, line 87, in b64decode
Python Executable: /Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/bin/python
Python Version: 3.8.5
Python Path:
['/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app',
'/usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/3.8.5/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python38.Zip',
'/usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/3.8.5/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8',
'/usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/3.8.5/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/lib-dynload',
'/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages']
Server time: Sat, 29 Aug 2020 12:25:01 +0530
_
ビュー
from Django.contrib.auth.models import User, Group
from rest_framework import viewsets
from rest_framework import permissions
from todo.serializers import UserSerializer, GroupSerializer
class UserViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
"""
API endpoint that allows users to be viewed or edited.
"""
queryset = User.objects.all().order_by('-date_joined')
serializer_class = UserSerializer
permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated]
class GroupViewSet(viewsets.ModelViewSet):
"""
API endpoint that allows groups to be viewed or edited.
"""
queryset = Group.objects.all()
serializer_class = GroupSerializer
permission_classes = [permissions.IsAuthenticated]
_
以下はトレースバックです。
Environment:
Request Method: GET
Request URL: http://127.0.0.1:8001/users/
Django Version: 3.1
Python Version: 3.8.5
Installed Applications:
['Django.contrib.admin',
'Django.contrib.auth',
'Django.contrib.contenttypes',
'Django.contrib.sessions',
'Django.contrib.messages',
'Django.contrib.staticfiles',
'rest_framework',
'todo']
Installed Middleware:
['Django.middleware.security.SecurityMiddleware',
'Django.contrib.sessions.middleware.SessionMiddleware',
'Django.middleware.common.CommonMiddleware',
'Django.middleware.csrf.CsrfViewMiddleware',
'Django.contrib.auth.middleware.AuthenticationMiddleware',
'Django.contrib.messages.middleware.MessageMiddleware',
'Django.middleware.clickjacking.XFrameOptionsMiddleware']
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 215, in _get_session
return self._session_cache
During handling of the above exception ('SessionStore' object has no attribute '_session_cache'), another exception occurred:
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 118, in decode
return signing.loads(session_data, salt=self.key_salt, serializer=self.serializer)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/core/signing.py", line 135, in loads
base64d = TimestampSigner(key, salt=salt).unsign(s, max_age=max_age).encode()
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/core/signing.py", line 201, in unsign
result = super().unsign(value)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/core/signing.py", line 184, in unsign
raise BadSignature('Signature "%s" does not match' % sig)
During handling of the above exception (Signature "xnqTuv_ylPs2HNImqZUFHZYYDRY5IfETbWXc5_4zbB8" does not match), another exception occurred:
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/core/handlers/exception.py", line 47, in inner
response = get_response(request)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/core/handlers/base.py", line 179, in _get_response
response = wrapped_callback(request, *callback_args, **callback_kwargs)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/views/decorators/csrf.py", line 54, in wrapped_view
return view_func(*args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/viewsets.py", line 114, in view
return self.dispatch(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 505, in dispatch
response = self.handle_exception(exc)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 465, in handle_exception
self.raise_uncaught_exception(exc)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 476, in raise_uncaught_exception
raise exc
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 493, in dispatch
self.initial(request, *args, **kwargs)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 410, in initial
self.perform_authentication(request)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/views.py", line 324, in perform_authentication
request.user
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/request.py", line 220, in user
self._authenticate()
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/request.py", line 373, in _authenticate
user_auth_Tuple = authenticator.authenticate(self)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/rest_framework/authentication.py", line 123, in authenticate
if not user or not user.is_active:
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/utils/functional.py", line 240, in inner
self._setup()
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/utils/functional.py", line 376, in _setup
self._wrapped = self._setupfunc()
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 23, in <lambda>
request.user = SimpleLazyObject(lambda: get_user(request))
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/auth/middleware.py", line 11, in get_user
request._cached_user = auth.get_user(request)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 174, in get_user
user_id = _get_user_session_key(request)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 58, in _get_user_session_key
return get_user_model()._meta.pk.to_python(request.session[SESSION_KEY])
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 65, in __getitem__
return self._session[key]
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 220, in _get_session
self._session_cache = self.load()
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/db.py", line 44, in load
return self.decode(s.session_data) if s else {}
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 122, in decode
return self._legacy_decode(session_data)
File "/Users/yogendrakumar/PycharmProjects/todo_app/lib/python3.8/site-packages/Django/contrib/sessions/backends/base.py", line 126, in _legacy_decode
encoded_data = base64.b64decode(session_data.encode('ascii'))
File "/usr/local/Cellar/[email protected]/3.8.5/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/base64.py", line 87, in b64decode
return binascii.a2b_base64(s)
Exception Type: Error at /users/
Exception Value: Invalid base64-encoded string: number of data characters (217) cannot be 1 more than a multiple of 4
_
シリアライザ
from Django.contrib.auth.models import User, Group
from rest_framework import serializers
class UserSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = User
fields = ['url', 'username', 'email', 'groups']
class GroupSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = Group
fields = ['url', 'name']
_
私は同じ問題を抱えていますが、私のDjangoバージョンは3.0.8、3.1にアップグレードすると、問題が修正されました。
本当に理由を知らないが、ブラウザからクッキーをクリアすると問題を解決してください。
Django_SESSION
テーブルから古いセッションをすべて削除します