読み込みエラーPython lib pyinstaller（行われたさまざまな試行の詳細な説明））
読み込み中のエラーPython lib my name python script is kled.py
これは私がそれを作成するために使用したメッセージです：
pyinstaller kled.py --windowedこれは、dist->（kledというフォルダ）->（kledという実行可能な端末ファイル）にある端末ファイルを実行すると表示されるエラーメッセージです。
[3173] Error loading Python lib '/Users/john/Documents/chill.py/kledfinal/dist/kled/Python': dlopen: dlopen(/Users/john/Documents/chill.py/kledfinal/dist/kled/Python, 10): no suitable image found. Did find:
/Users/john/Documents/chill.py/kledfinal/dist/kled/Python: code signature invalid for '/Users/john/Documents/chill.py/kledfinal/dist/kled/Python'
作成したアプリケーションをダブルクリックすると、ドックで開いているように見え、その後消えてしまいますが、実際には何も開きません。
これは私がすでに調べたが、成功しなかったリソースです：
https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/215
- 彼らが見つけた解決策を理解していません。トラブルシューティングを行った2人は、彼らが取っていた手順を説明しなかったため、私は従うことができませんでした。
https://github.com/pyinstaller/pyinstaller/issues/3499
- 私のスペックファイルを変更するアイデアを得たのはここです。彼のpyinstallerコマンドで、彼が使用しようとしていた特定のスペックファイルを持っているようです。
https://pyinstaller.readthedocs.io/en/stable/spec-files.html
- スペックファイルを編集してモジュールまたはpython versionが欠落している可能性があるバージョンを含めることができると思いますが、他の結果ではスペックファイルを適切に設定してこれを行う方法が示されていません。最初はpy2appを使用しようとしていて、誰かがそれを知っている場合は、setup.pyで基本的に必要なすべてのファイルやものを手動で選択できることがわかります。残念ながら、py2appには一般に非常に多くの問題があるため、エラーは修正される予定ですが、pyinstallerには専門家がいるようですので、皆さんがお手伝いできるかもしれません。
読み込みエラーPython MacOSのPyInstallerでのlib
- 手順を実行しましたが、うまくいきませんでした。アプリケーションが機能せず、kledと呼ばれる実行可能なターミナルファイルが、エラーの読み込みpython lib。
あなたが必要とするかもしれないリソース（idk私はただ推測しているだけですが、ここにいくつかのものがあります）
my kled.specファイル：
# -*- mode: python ; coding: utf-8 -*-
block_cipher = None
a = Analysis(['kled.py'],
pathex=['/Users/john/Documents/chill.py/kledfinal'],
binaries=[],
datas=[],
hiddenimports=[],
hookspath=[],
runtime_hooks=[],
excludes=[],
win_no_prefer_redirects=False,
win_private_assemblies=False,
cipher=block_cipher,
noarchive=False)
pyz = PYZ(a.pure, a.zipped_data,
cipher=block_cipher)
exe = EXE(pyz,
a.scripts,
a.binaries,
a.zipfiles,
a.datas,
[],
name='kled',
debug=False,
bootloader_ignore_signals=False,
strip=False,
upx=True,
upx_exclude=[],
runtime_tmpdir=None,
console=False )
app = BUNDLE(exe,
name='kled.app',
icon=None,
bundle_identifier=None)
**Python version:**
Python 3.8.2
使用しようとしているモジュール：
pygame時間ランダムsys os pickle
MacOSバージョン：
macOSカタリナ
バージョン10.15.4
私のwarn-kled.txtファイル：
This file lists modules PyInstaller was not able to find. This does not
necessarily mean this module is required for running you program. Python and
Python 3rd-party packages include a lot of conditional or optional modules. For
example the module 'ntpath' only exists on Windows, whereas the module
'posixpath' only exists on Posix systems.
Types if import:
* top-level: imported at the top-level - look at these first
* conditional: imported within an if-statement
* delayed: imported from within a function
* optional: imported within a try-except-statement
IMPORTANT: Do NOT post this list to the issue-tracker. Use it as a basis for
yourself tracking down the missing module. Thanks!
missing module named pyimod03_importers - imported by /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/rthooks/pyi_rth_pkgres.py (top-level)
missing module named StringIO - imported by setuptools._vendor.six (conditional), numpy.testing._private.utils (conditional), numpy.lib.utils (delayed, conditional), numpy.lib.format (delayed, conditional), pkg_resources._vendor.six (conditional), py._io.capture (optional)
missing module named 'pkg_resources.extern.pyparsing' - imported by pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.markers (top-level), pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.requirements (top-level)
missing module named 'win32com.Shell' - imported by pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (conditional, optional)
missing module named 'com.Sun' - imported by pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named com - imported by pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (delayed)
missing module named nt - imported by os (delayed, conditional, optional), ntpath (optional), shutil (conditional), pathlib (conditional), ctypes (delayed, conditional)
missing module named win32api - imported by distutils.msvccompiler (optional), pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named win32com - imported by pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (delayed)
missing module named _winreg - imported by platform (delayed, optional), pygame.sysfont (conditional), numpy.distutils.cpuinfo (delayed, conditional, optional), pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (delayed, conditional), pygments.formatters.img (optional)
missing module named winreg - imported by platform (delayed, optional), mimetypes (optional), urllib.request (delayed, conditional, optional), pygame.sysfont (conditional), distutils.msvccompiler (optional), distutils.msvc9compiler (top-level), distutils._msvccompiler (top-level), numpy.distutils.cpuinfo (delayed, conditional, optional), pkg_resources._vendor.appdirs (delayed, conditional), pygments.formatters.img (optional)
missing module named netbios - imported by uuid (delayed)
missing module named win32wnet - imported by uuid (delayed)
missing module named _winapi - imported by encodings (delayed, conditional, optional), subprocess (optional), test.support (delayed, conditional), multiprocessing.connection (optional), multiprocessing.spawn (delayed, conditional), multiprocessing.reduction (conditional), multiprocessing.shared_memory (conditional), multiprocessing.heap (conditional), multiprocessing.popen_spawn_win32 (top-level), asyncio.windows_events (top-level), asyncio.windows_utils (top-level)
missing module named msvcrt - imported by subprocess (optional), getpass (optional), test.support (delayed, conditional, optional), multiprocessing.spawn (delayed, conditional), multiprocessing.popen_spawn_win32 (top-level), asyncio.windows_events (top-level), asyncio.windows_utils (top-level), numpy.distutils.mingw32ccompiler (conditional, optional)
missing module named urllib.urlretrieve - imported by urllib (conditional, optional), pygments.lexers._php_builtins (conditional, optional)
missing module named urllib.FancyURLopener - imported by urllib (conditional, optional), pygments.lexers._sourcemod_builtins (conditional, optional)
missing module named urllib.urlopen - imported by urllib (conditional, optional), pygments.lexers._postgres_builtins (conditional, optional), pygments.lexers._lua_builtins (conditional, optional)
missing module named urllib.quote - imported by urllib (delayed), py._path.svnwc (delayed)
missing module named _frozen_importlib_external - imported by importlib._bootstrap (delayed), importlib (optional), importlib.abc (optional), zipimport (top-level)
excluded module named _frozen_importlib - imported by importlib (optional), importlib.abc (optional), zipimport (top-level)
missing module named __builtin__ - imported by numpy.core.numerictypes (conditional), numpy.core.numeric (conditional), numpy.lib.function_base (conditional), numpy.lib._iotools (conditional), numpy.ma.core (conditional), numpy.distutils.misc_util (delayed, conditional), numpy (conditional), pkg_resources._vendor.pyparsing (conditional), setuptools._vendor.pyparsing (conditional), py._builtin (conditional), ptyprocess.ptyprocess (optional)
missing module named ordereddict - imported by pkg_resources._vendor.pyparsing (optional), setuptools._vendor.pyparsing (optional)
missing module named 'org.python' - imported by copy (optional), setuptools.sandbox (conditional), xml.sax (delayed, conditional)
missing module named multiprocessing.TimeoutError - imported by multiprocessing (top-level), multiprocessing.pool (top-level)
missing module named multiprocessing.get_context - imported by multiprocessing (top-level), multiprocessing.pool (top-level), multiprocessing.managers (top-level), multiprocessing.sharedctypes (top-level)
missing module named multiprocessing.set_start_method - imported by multiprocessing (top-level), multiprocessing.spawn (top-level)
missing module named multiprocessing.get_start_method - imported by multiprocessing (top-level), multiprocessing.spawn (top-level)
missing module named 'Java.lang' - imported by platform (delayed, optional), xml.sax._exceptions (conditional)
missing module named multiprocessing.BufferTooShort - imported by multiprocessing (top-level), multiprocessing.connection (top-level)
missing module named multiprocessing.AuthenticationError - imported by multiprocessing (top-level), multiprocessing.connection (top-level)
missing module named _overlapped - imported by asyncio.windows_events (top-level)
missing module named asyncio.DefaultEventLoopPolicy - imported by asyncio (delayed, conditional), asyncio.events (delayed, conditional)
missing module named win32evtlog - imported by logging.handlers (delayed, optional)
missing module named win32evtlogutil - imported by logging.handlers (delayed, optional)
missing module named pkg_resources.extern.packaging - imported by pkg_resources.extern (top-level), pkg_resources (top-level)
missing module named pkg_resources.extern.appdirs - imported by pkg_resources.extern (top-level), pkg_resources (top-level)
missing module named 'pkg_resources.extern.six.moves' - imported by pkg_resources (top-level), pkg_resources._vendor.packaging.requirements (top-level)
missing module named pkg_resources.extern.six - imported by pkg_resources.extern (top-level), pkg_resources (top-level), pkg_resources.py31compat (top-level)
missing module named vms_lib - imported by platform (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named Java - imported by platform (delayed)
missing module named 'multiprocessing.forking' - imported by /Library/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.8/lib/python3.8/site-packages/PyInstaller/loader/rthooks/pyi_rth_multiprocessing.py (optional)
missing module named org - imported by pickle (optional)
missing module named copy_reg - imported by cStringIO (top-level), numpy.core (conditional), pygame (conditional)
missing module named 'pygame._view' - imported by pygame (delayed)
missing module named OpenGL - imported by pygame (delayed)
missing module named numpy.uint32 - imported by numpy (top-level), pygame._numpysurfarray (top-level)
missing module named commands - imported by numpy.distutils.cpuinfo (conditional)
missing module named setuptools.extern.packaging - imported by setuptools.extern (top-level), setuptools.dist (top-level), setuptools.command.Egg_info (top-level)
missing module named 'setuptools.extern.six' - imported by setuptools (top-level), setuptools.extension (top-level)
missing module named 'setuptools.extern.packaging.specifiers' - imported by setuptools.config (top-level)
missing module named 'setuptools.extern.packaging.version' - imported by setuptools.config (top-level), setuptools.msvc (top-level)
missing module named setuptools.extern.six.moves.filterfalse - imported by setuptools.extern.six.moves (top-level), setuptools.dist (top-level), setuptools.msvc (top-level)
missing module named setuptools.extern.six.moves.filter - imported by setuptools.extern.six.moves (top-level), setuptools.dist (top-level), setuptools.ssl_support (top-level), setuptools.command.py36compat (top-level)
missing module named setuptools.extern.ordered_set - imported by setuptools.extern (top-level), setuptools.dist (top-level), setuptools.command.sdist (top-level)
missing module named 'setuptools.extern.packaging.utils' - imported by setuptools.wheel (top-level)
missing module named 'setuptools.extern.packaging.tags' - imported by setuptools.wheel (top-level)
missing module named wincertstore - imported by setuptools.ssl_support (delayed, optional)
missing module named 'backports.ssl_match_hostname' - imported by setuptools.ssl_support (optional)
missing module named backports - imported by setuptools.ssl_support (optional)
missing module named 'setuptools._vendor.six.moves' - imported by 'setuptools._vendor.six.moves' (top-level)
missing module named 'setuptools.extern.pyparsing' - imported by setuptools._vendor.packaging.requirements (top-level), setuptools._vendor.packaging.markers (top-level)
missing module named setuptools.extern.six.moves.winreg - imported by setuptools.extern.six.moves (conditional), setuptools.msvc (conditional)
missing module named setuptools.extern.six.moves.map - imported by setuptools.extern.six.moves (top-level), setuptools.dist (top-level), setuptools.command.easy_install (top-level), setuptools.sandbox (top-level), setuptools.package_index (top-level), setuptools.ssl_support (top-level), setuptools.command.Egg_info (top-level), setuptools.namespaces (top-level)
runtime module named setuptools.extern.six.moves - imported by setuptools.dist (top-level), configparser (top-level), setuptools.command.easy_install (top-level), setuptools.sandbox (top-level), setuptools.command.setopt (top-level), setuptools.package_index (top-level), setuptools.ssl_support (top-level), setuptools.py33compat (top-level), setuptools.command.Egg_info (top-level), setuptools.command.py36compat (top-level), setuptools.namespaces (top-level), setuptools.msvc (top-level), 'setuptools._vendor.six.moves' (top-level)
missing module named setuptools.extern.six - imported by setuptools.extern (top-level), setuptools.monkey (top-level), setuptools.dist (top-level), setuptools.extern.six.moves (top-level), setuptools.config (top-level), setuptools.command.easy_install (top-level), setuptools.sandbox (top-level), setuptools.py27compat (top-level), setuptools.package_index (top-level), setuptools.py33compat (top-level), setuptools.wheel (top-level), setuptools.command.Egg_info (top-level), setuptools.command.sdist (top-level), setuptools.command.bdist_Egg (top-level), setuptools.unicode_utils (top-level), setuptools.installer (top-level), setuptools.command.develop (top-level)
missing module named 'numpy_distutils.cpuinfo' - imported by numpy.f2py.diagnose (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named 'numpy_distutils.fcompiler' - imported by numpy.f2py.diagnose (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named 'numpy_distutils.command' - imported by numpy.f2py.diagnose (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named numpy_distutils - imported by numpy.f2py.diagnose (delayed, optional)
missing module named __svn_version__ - imported by numpy.f2py.__version__ (optional)
missing module named numarray - imported by numpy.distutils.system_info (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named Numeric - imported by numpy.distutils.system_info (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named ConfigParser - imported by numpy.distutils.system_info (conditional), numpy.distutils.npy_pkg_config (conditional)
missing module named win32con - imported by distutils.msvccompiler (optional)
missing module named _dummy_threading - imported by dummy_threading (optional)
missing module named twisted - imported by _pytest.unittest (delayed)
missing module named zope - imported by _pytest.unittest (delayed)
missing module named py.process - imported by py (top-level), py._path.svnurl (top-level)
missing module named py.path - imported by py (top-level), py._path.svnurl (top-level), _pytest.doctest (top-level)
missing module named apipkg - imported by py (optional)
missing module named UserDict - imported by attr._compat (conditional)
missing module named chardet - imported by pygments.lexer (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named ctags - imported by pygments.formatters.html (optional)
missing module named PIL - imported by pygments.formatters.img (optional)
missing module named 'py.io' - imported by _pytest._io (top-level)
missing module named importlib_metadata - imported by pluggy.manager (conditional), _pytest.compat (conditional)
missing module named typing_extensions - imported by _pytest.outcomes (conditional), _pytest._code.code (conditional), _pytest._code.source (conditional), _pytest.config.argparsing (conditional), _pytest.runner (conditional), _pytest.main (conditional), _pytest.capture (conditional)
missing module named pathlib2 - imported by _pytest.pathlib (conditional)
missing module named colorama - imported by py._io.terminalwriter (conditional, optional), _pytest.capture (delayed, conditional, optional)
missing module named atomicwrites - imported by _pytest.assertion.rewrite (conditional)
missing module named argcomplete - imported by _pytest._argcomplete (conditional, optional)
missing module named 'py.builtin' - imported by py._io.terminalwriter (top-level)
missing module named compiler - imported by py._code._assertionold (top-level)
missing module named 'nose.plugins' - imported by numpy.testing._private.noseclasses (top-level), numpy.testing._private.nosetester (delayed)
missing module named scipy - imported by numpy.testing._private.nosetester (delayed, conditional)
missing module named 'nose.util' - imported by numpy.testing._private.noseclasses (top-level)
missing module named nose - imported by numpy.testing._private.utils (delayed, optional), numpy.testing._private.decorators (delayed), numpy.testing._private.noseclasses (top-level)
missing module named psutil - imported by numpy.testing._private.utils (delayed, optional)
missing module named numpy.core.number - imported by numpy.core (delayed), numpy.testing._private.utils (delayed)
missing module named numpy.core.object_ - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level), numpy.testing._private.utils (delayed)
missing module named numpy.core.signbit - imported by numpy.core (delayed), numpy.testing._private.utils (delayed)
missing module named win32pdh - imported by numpy.testing._private.utils (delayed, conditional)
missing module named numpy.core.float32 - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.testing._private.utils (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.intp - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.testing._private.utils (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.lib.i0 - imported by numpy.lib (top-level), numpy.dual (top-level)
missing module named dummy_thread - imported by numpy.core.arrayprint (conditional, optional)
missing module named thread - imported by numpy.core.arrayprint (conditional, optional)
missing module named cpickle - imported by numpy.compat.py3k (conditional)
missing module named pickle5 - imported by numpy.compat.py3k (conditional, optional)
missing module named numpy.core.integer - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.fft.helper (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.sqrt - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level), numpy.fft._pocketfft (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.conjugate - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.fft._pocketfft (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.sign - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.divide - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.geterrobj - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.add - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.complexfloating - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.inexact - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.cdouble - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.csingle - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.double - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named numpy.core.single - imported by numpy.core (top-level), numpy.linalg.linalg (top-level)
missing module named future_builtins - imported by numpy.lib.npyio (conditional)
missing module named urllib2 - imported by numpy.lib._datasource (delayed, conditional)
missing module named urlparse - imported by numpy.lib._datasource (delayed, conditional)
missing module named numpy.recarray - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.mrecords (top-level)
missing module named numpy.dtype - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.mrecords (top-level), numpy.ctypeslib (top-level)
missing module named numpy.expand_dims - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level)
missing module named numpy.array - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level), numpy.ma.extras (top-level), numpy.ma.mrecords (top-level), numpy.ctypeslib (top-level), pygame._numpysurfarray (top-level)
missing module named numpy.bool_ - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level), numpy.ma.mrecords (top-level)
missing module named numpy.iscomplexobj - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level)
missing module named numpy.amin - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level)
missing module named numpy.amax - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level)
missing module named numpy.ndarray - imported by numpy (top-level), numpy.ma.core (top-level), numpy.ma.extras (top-level), numpy.ma.mrecords (top-level), numpy.ctypeslib (top-level), pygame._numpysurfarray (top-level)
missing module named numpy.histogramdd - imported by numpy (delayed), numpy.lib.twodim_base (delayed)
missing module named numpy.eye - imported by numpy (delayed), numpy.core.numeric (delayed)
missing module named 'pygame.scrap' - imported by pygame (optional)
missing module named 'pygame.movie' - imported by pygame (optional)
missing module named 'pygame.overlay' - imported by pygame (optional)
missing module named Queue - imported by pygame.threads (conditional)
missing module named Py25Queue - imported by pygame.threads (conditional)
missing module named 'pygame.cdrom' - imported by pygame (conditional, optional)
missing module named cStringIO - imported by pygame.compat (conditional)
最新のPyinstaller（release3.6）は、Python 2.7、3.5–3.7をサポートしています。
したがって、Python3.8をダウングレードしてください。