このImageFieldに画像を保存できません。
データを返送する場合:
{
"image": ["No file was submitted. Check the encoding type on the form."]
}
model.py
class MyPhoto(models.Model):
owner = models.ForeignKey('auth.User', related_name='image')
image = models.ImageField(upload_to='photos', max_length=254)
serializers.py
class PhotoSerializer(serializers.HyperlinkedModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = MyPhoto
fields = ('url', 'id', 'image', 'owner')
owner = serializers.Field(source='owner.username')
view.py
class PhotoList(APIView):
permission_classes = (permissions.IsAuthenticatedOrReadOnly, IsOwnerOrReadOnly)
def get(self, request, format=None):
photo = MyPhoto.objects.all()
serializer = PhotoSerializer(photo, many=True)
return Response(data=serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_200_OK)
def post(self, request, format=None):
serializer = PhotoSerializer(data=request.DATA)
if serializer.is_valid():
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
def pre_save(self, obj):
obj.owner = self.request.user
class PhotoDetail(APIView):
permission_classes = (permissions.IsAuthenticatedOrReadOnly, IsOwnerOrReadOnly)
def get_object(self, pk):
try:
return MyPhoto.objects.get(pk=pk)
except MyPhoto.DoesNotExist:
raise Http404
def get(self, request, pk, format=None):
photo = self.get_object(pk)
serializer = PhotoSerializer(photo)
return Response(serializer.data)
def put(self, request, pk, format=None):
photo = self.get_object(pk)
serializer = PhotoSerializer(photo, data=request.DATA)
if serializer.is_valid():
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data)
return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
def delete(self, request, pk, format=None):
photo = self.get_object(pk)
photo.delete()
return Response(status=status.HTTP_204_NO_CONTENT)
def pre_save(self, obj):
obj.owner = self.request.user
rl.py
urlpatterns = patterns('',
url(r'^$', 'main.views.main_page'),
url(r'^api/photo/$', views.PhotoList.as_view(), name='myphoto-list'),
url(r'^api/photo/(?P<pk>[0-9]+)/$', views.PhotoDetail.as_view(), name='myphoto-detail'),)
カール
curl -X POST -S \
-H 'Content-Type: application/json' \
-u "michael:bush_pass" \
--data-binary '{"owner":"/users/1/", \
"image":"/Users/test/Downloads/1383310998_05.jpg"}' \
127.0.0.1:8000/api/photo/
post
およびput
ハンドラーのシリアライザーコンストラクターへのrequest.FILES
引数が欠落しているようです。
serializer = PhotoSerializer(data=request.DATA, files=request.FILES)
request.data
の代わりにDjango rest framework 3.0
を使用できると思います。 request.DATA
およびrequest.FILES
の使用は、すべての解析されたデータを含む単一のrequest.data
属性を支持して廃止予定です。
here から確認できます
Django Rest Framework:
models.py:
class MyPhoto(models.Model):
name = models.CharField(max_length=255)
image = models.ImageField(upload_to='myphoto/%Y/%m/%d/', null=True, max_length=255)
serializers.py:
class MyPhotoSerializer(serializers.ModelSerializer):
class Meta:
model = MyPhoto
fields = ('id', 'name', 'image')
views.py:
class PhotoList(APIView):
def post(self, request, format=None):
serializer = MyPhotoSerializer(data=request.data)
if serializer.is_valid():
serializer.save()
return Response(serializer.data, status=status.HTTP_201_CREATED)
else:
return Response(serializer.errors, status=status.HTTP_400_BAD_REQUEST)
それが誰かを助けることを願っています。
Imageをbase64文字列として投稿し、シリアライザがそれに応じて設定し、serializer.Serializerを継承する場合、以下が機能するはずです
# views.py
import base64
import os
from Django.core.files import File
class PhotoList(APIView):
def post(self,request,format=None):
serializer = PhotoSerializer(data=request.data)
if serializer.is_valid():
# access the data as serializer.validated_data['keys']
# save the MyPhoto obj lets call it myphoto
# get the base64 string
imgstr64 = serializer.validated_data['corresponding filed in the serializer']
imgdata = base64.b64decode(imgstr64)
fname = '/tmp/%s.jpg'%(str(myphoto.id))
with open(fname,'wb') as f:
f.write(imgdata)
imgname = '%s.jpg'%(str(myphoto.id))
myphoto.image.save(imgname,File(open(fname,'r')))
os.remove(fname)