PyCharmで単純なDjangoテストを実行しようとしていますが、次のスタックトレースで失敗します-
/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/bin/python /opt/pycharm-3.0.2/helpers/pycharm/Django_test_manage.py test snippets.SimpleTest.test_simple /home/ramashishb/mine/learn/Django-rest/Django-rest-tutorial
Testing started at 4:37 PM ...
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/opt/pycharm-3.0.2/helpers/pycharm/Django_test_manage.py", line 18, in <module>
import Django_test_runner
File "/opt/pycharm-3.0.2/helpers/pycharm/Django_test_runner.py", line 14, in <module>
from Django.test.testcases import TestCase
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/test/__init__.py", line 5, in <module>
from Django.test.client import Client, RequestFactory
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/test/client.py", line 11, in <module>
from Django.contrib.auth import authenticate, login, logout, get_user_model
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/contrib/auth/__init__.py", line 6, in <module>
from Django.middleware.csrf import rotate_token
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/middleware/csrf.py", line 14, in <module>
from Django.utils.cache import patch_vary_headers
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/utils/cache.py", line 26, in <module>
from Django.core.cache import get_cache
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/core/cache/__init__.py", line 69, in <module>
if DEFAULT_CACHE_ALIAS not in settings.CACHES:
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/conf/__init__.py", line 54, in __getattr__
self._setup(name)
File "/home/ramashishb/local/pyenv/testenv/lib/python2.7/site-packages/Django/conf/__init__.py", line 47, in _setup
% (desc, ENVIRONMENT_VARIABLE))
Django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting CACHES, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable Django_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.
Process finished with exit code 1
テストはコンソールで正常に実行されます-./manage.py run test
テストを実行する前に設定が行われていないようです。
何か案が?
おかげで、ラム
メニューに移動file > settings > Django Support
と正しい設定ファイルを選択します。
私は同じ問題を経験していました。間違ったタイプのテストを実行していることがわかりました。
import unittest
class MySampleTest(unittest.TestCase):
エラーの原因
Django.core.exceptions.ImproperlyConfigured: Requested setting API_BASE_URL, but settings are not configured. You must either define the environment variable Django_SETTINGS_MODULE or call settings.configure() before accessing settings.
インポートに変更
from Django.test import SimpleTestCase
Class MySampleTest(SimpleTestCase):
テストをpycharm
内から実行できるようにしました。