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PythonでJSONを美しくする方法は?

誰かがPythonまたはコマンドラインでJSONを美しくする方法を提案できますか?

それを行うことができる唯一のオンラインベースのJSON美化: http://jsonviewer.stack.hu/

ただし、Python内から使用する必要があります。

これは私のデータセットです:

{ "head": {"vars": [ "address" , "description" ,"listprice" ]} , "results": { "bindings": [ 
    {
        "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Dyne Road, London NW6"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bed semi detached house"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "1,150,000"}
    }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Tweedy Road, Bromley BR1"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bed terraced house"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "550,000"}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Vera Avenue, London N21"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bed detached house"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                995,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Wimbledon Park Side, London SW19"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "3 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Westbere Road, West Hampstead, London NW2"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " The Avenue, Hatch End, Pinner HA5"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Princes Park Avenue, London NW11"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Canons Drive, Edgware HA8"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Westbere Road, West Hampstead NW2"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Haymills Estate, Ealing, London"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Dene Terrace Woodclyffe Drive, Chislehurst, Kent BR7"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  terraced house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Dene Terrace Woodclyffe Drive, Chislehurst, Kent BR7"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Northwick Close, St John's Wood NW8"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "3 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Claremont Gardens, Surbiton KT6"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "13 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Dene Terrace Woodclyffe Drive, Chislehurst, Kent BR7"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  end terrace house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Stamford Road, London N1"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  terraced house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Stanhope Avenue, London N3"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Haymills Estate, Ealing, London"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Elms Crescent, London SW4"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Princes Park Avenue, London NW11"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Abbeville Road, London SW4"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Canons Drive, Edgware HA8"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Henson Avenue, Willesdon Green NW2"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Woodstock Road, London NW11"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Tamworth Street, London SW6"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Stanhope Avenue, Finchley, London"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " The Old Burlington, Church Street, London W4"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "3 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Ebury Close, Northwood HA6"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Middleton Road, London NW11"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Henson Avenue, Willesden Green NW2"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Huron Road, London SW17"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Corringway, Ealing W5"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Woodlands Avenue, New Malden KT3"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Gunnersbury Park Area, Ealing, London"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Blenheim Gardens, London, Brent NW2"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Creighton Road, London NW6"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  terraced house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Plaistow Lane, Bromley BR1"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "7 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Greenfield Gardens, London NW2"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Hendon Avenue, London N3"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "3 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Peckham Park Road, London SE15"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Woodclyffe Drive, Chislehurst BR7"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                From 1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Highwood Hill, Mill Hill, London"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Stanhope Avenue, London N3"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Kersley Mews, London SW11"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "3 bedroom  mews for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Ebury Close, Northwood HA6"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Ellesmere Road, Chiswick W4"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " The Avenue, Hatch End, Pinner, Middlesex"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Wandsworth, London SW18"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "6 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Carlton Road, New Malden KT3"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "4 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " St Mary's Mews, Ealing W5"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "3 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Ritherdon Road, Balham, London SW17"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  semi detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Goldsmith Avenue, London W3"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "5 bedroom  property for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ,
        {
            "address" : { "type":"string", "value" : " Plaistow Lane, Bromley, Kent BR1"},
            "description" :{ "type":"string", "value" : "7 bedroom  detached house for sale"},
            "listprice" : { "type":"string", "value" : "

                1,250,000


                    "}
        }
    ] } }
86
Khwaishien

コマンドラインから:

echo '{"one":1,"two":2}' | python -mjson.tool

どの出力:

{
    "one": 1, 
    "two": 2
}

プログラム的に、あなたはPythonマニュアル pretty-printing JSONについて説明します

>>> import json
>>> print json.dumps({'4': 5, '6': 7}, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
{
    "4": 5,
    "6": 7
}
161
Samat Jain

jsonモジュールindent関数のdumps引数を使用します。

ドキュメントから:

>>> import json
>>> print json.dumps({'4': 5, '6': 7}, sort_keys=True, indent=4)
{
    "4": 5,
    "6": 7
}
31
Etienne Perot

コマンドライン経由で提供されるJSONデータに色を付ける最小限のPython内ソリューション:

import sys
import json
from pygments import highlight, lexers, formatters

formatted_json = json.dumps(json.loads(sys.argv[1]), indent=4)
colorful_json = highlight(unicode(formatted_json, 'UTF-8'), lexers.JsonLexer(), formatters.TerminalFormatter())
print(colorful_json)

上記のpjsonに触発されました。このコードをインストールするには、pygmentsが必要です。

出力例:

enter image description here

26
arnuschky

nderscore-cli を試してください:

cat myfile.json | underscore print --color

これは、構造化されたデータの多くの操作、jsスニペットの実行、テンプレートの入力などをエレガントに行うことができる非常に気の利いたツールです。そして、私はそれを書きました。 :)

17
Dave Dopson

このためにpythonで使用したcliコマンドは次のとおりです。

cat myfile.json | python -mjson.tool

ここで詳細情報を見つけることができるはずです:

http://docs.python.org/library/json.html

11
Herms

jsbeautifier は、ツールをオープンソース化し、PythonおよびJSライブラリ、およびCLIツールとしてパッケージ化したように見えます。 Webサービスを呼び出すようには見えませんが、私はあまり詳しくチェックしませんでした。 github repo のインストール手順を参照してください。


Python CLIおよびライブラリの使用に関するドキュメントから:

Pythonを使用して美化するには:

$ pip install jsbeautifier
$ js-beautify file.js

美化された出力はstdoutに送られます。

jsbeautifierをライブラリとして使用するのは簡単です。

import jsbeautifier
res = jsbeautifier.beautify('your javascript string')
res = jsbeautifier.beautify_file('some_file.js')

...または、いくつかのオプションを指定するには:

opts = jsbeautifier.default_options()
opts.indent_size = 2
res = jsbeautifier.beautify('some javascript', opts)

ファイル名の代わりに文字列を渡したい場合、bashを使用している場合は、次のようなプロセス置換を使用できます。

$ js-beautify <(echo '{"some": "json"}')
8
Dan Ross
alias jsonp='pbpaste | python -m json.tool'

これにより、OSXのクリップボードにあるJSONがきれいに印刷されます。コピーして、Bashプロンプトからエイリアスを呼び出します。

5
davidbitton

出力を jq にパイプすることができます。 pythonスクリプトに次のようなものが含まれている場合

print json.dumps(data)

次に発射できます:

python foo.py | jq '.'
3
Dror

Pygmentsを最初にインストールする

それから

echo '<some json>' | python -m json.tool | pygmentize -l json

2
Meng Zhao

pythonツールライブラリを使用します

コマンドライン:python -mjson.tool

コード内: http://docs.python.org/library/json.html

2
bitbucket

データの形式が不適切です。特に値フィールドには、多数のスペースと改行があります。自動フォーマッターは、実際のデータを変更しないため、これでは動作しません。出力用のデータを生成するときに、スペースを避けるために必要に応じてフィルタリングします。

1
zim2411

Jsonlintの場合(xmllintなど):

aptitude install python-demjson
jsonlint -f foo.json
0
Jim