SQL Server 2008（SSMS）：ジョブの次の実行日を検索する
すべてのスケジュールを調べることなく、T-SQLクエリを使用して、または可能であればSSMSでさえ、SQL Server2008でジョブが次に実行されることになっているときに取得する方法があるかどうかを知りたいです。仕事。
ありがとうございました
Msdbデータベースでsp_help_jobを実行します。 next_run_date列とnext_run_time列には、探している値があります。
私は私にいくつかのPowerShellを愛しているので：
$server = new-object Microsoft.sqlserver.management.smo.server 'yourinstance';
$agent = $server.jobserver;
$job = $agent.jobs['your job name here'];
$job.nextrundate;
この古いスレッドを実行するグーグルの参考までに、ジョブアクティビティモニターはsp_help_jobsと同じ情報をたくさん返します。
これにより、ジョブ名と次回の実行日時を含む単一行の結果セットが取得されます。
DECLARE @JobName sysname
SET @JobName='Query Tool Daily Routines'
SELECT
JobName,
MAX(NextRunTime) as NextRunTime
FROM (
SELECT
j.name as JobName,
cast(
CONVERT(CHAR(8), next_run_date, 112)
+ ' '
+ STUFF(STUFF(RIGHT('000000'
+ CONVERT(VARCHAR(8), next_run_time), 6), 5, 0, ':'), 3, 0, ':')
as datetime) as NextRunTime
FROM msdb.dbo.sysjobs j
join msdb.dbo.sysjobschedules s on j.job_id = s.job_id
and j.name=@JobName
) t1
group by JobName
もちろん、DECLAREとSETを削除して、内部クエリの結合に含めることもできます。
この手順を使用して、最後の3つの実行時間と平均期間を含むすべてのジョブのリストを取得できます。
CREATE PROCEDURE Job_Help
@sResultTableName varchar(128) = NULL,
@sDailyTableName varchar(128) = NULL,
@lUniqueId int = NULL,
@bEnabled bit = NULL
AS
/******************* Variables *********************************************************************/
DECLARE @iErrorCode int
DECLARE @sSql nvarchar(4000)
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
/******************* Verify parameters *********************************************************************/
IF @sResultTableName IS NULL RETURN
IF @sDailyTableName IS NULL RETURN
IF @lUniqueId IS NULL RETURN
/************************************************************************************************************/
-- initializes the real temp table name
SET @sResultTableName = LTRIM (RTRIM (@sResultTableName)) + CONVERT (varchar(20), CONVERT (decimal(20,0), @lUniqueId))
SET @sDailyTableName = LTRIM (RTRIM (@sDailyTableName)) + CONVERT (varchar(20), CONVERT (decimal(20,0), @lUniqueId))
/************************************************************************************************************/
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
SET @sSql =
N'IF NOT EXISTS( SELECT name ' + char(13) +
' FROM tempdb..sysobjects ' + char(13) +
' WHERE name = N''' + @sResultTableName + '''' + char(13) +
' AND type = ''U'') ' + char(13) +
' CREATE TABLE ' + @sResultTableName + ' ( ' + char(13) +
' job_id uniqueidentifier NOT NULL, ' + char(13) +
' sJobName sysname NOT NULL, ' + char(13) +
' bEnabled bit NOT NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtCreated datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtModified datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtNextRun datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunStart1 datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunEnd1 datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' sDuration1 varchar(10) NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunStart2 datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunEnd2 datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' sDuration2 varchar(10) NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunStart3 datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunEnd3 datetime NULL, ' + char(13) +
' sDuration3 varchar(10) NULL, ' + char(13) +
' sAvgDuration varchar(10) NULL, ' + char(13) +
' iDuration1 int NULL, ' + char(13) +
' iDuration2 int NULL, ' + char(13) +
' iDuration3 int NULL, ' + char(13) +
' iTempAvgDuration int NULL) ' + char(13) +
'ELSE ' + char(13) +
' TRUNCATE TABLE ' + @sResultTableName
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0
/*********************************************************************************************************************/
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
SET @sSql =
N'INSERT INTO ' + @sResultTableName + ' ( ' + char(13) +
' job_id, ' + char(13) +
' sJobName, ' + char(13) +
' bEnabled, ' + char(13) +
' dtCreated, ' + char(13) +
' dtModified, ' + char(13) +
' dtNextRun) ' + char(13) +
' SELECT DISTINCT J.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' J.name, ' + char(13) +
' J.enabled, ' + char(13) +
' J.date_created, ' + char(13) +
' J.date_modified, ' + char(13) +
' CASE WHEN S.next_run_date = 0 THEN 0 ELSE convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), S.next_run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), S.next_run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), S.next_run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), S.next_run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), S.next_run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), S.next_run_time), 6), 5, 2)) END ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobs J INNER JOIN msdb..sysjobschedules S ' + char(13) +
' ON J.job_id = S.job_id ' + char(13)
IF NOT @bEnabled IS NULL
SET @sSql = @sSql +
' WHERE J.enabled = @bEnabled '
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql, N'@bEnabled bit', @bEnabled
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
-- dtPreviousRunStart1, dtPreviousRunEnd1, iDuration1
SET @sSql =
N'UPDATE J ' + char(13) +
' SET dtPreviousRunStart1 = run_date, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunEnd1 = CONVERT (datetime, DATEADD (second, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 5, 2)), DATEADD (minute, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 3, 2)), DATEADD (hour, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 1, 2)), CONVERT (datetime, run_date))))), ' + char(13) +
' sDuration1 = CASE WHEN run_duration IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 5, 2) END, ' + char(13) +
' iDuration1 = ISNULL (run_duration, 0)' + char(13) +
' FROM ' + @sResultTableName + ' J INNER JOIN ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT A.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' A.run_date, ' + char(13) +
' A.run_duration ' + char(13) +
' FROM ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT job_id, ' + char(13) +
' convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_time), 6), 5, 2)) run_date, ' + char(13) +
' run_duration ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobhistory ' + char(13) +
' WHERE step_id = 0 ' + char(13) +
' AND run_status = 1 ' + char(13) +
' ) A INNER JOIN ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT job_id, ' + char(13) +
' MAX (convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_time), 6), 5, 2))) run_date ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobhistory ' + char(13) +
' WHERE step_id = 0 ' + char(13) +
' AND run_status = 1 ' + char(13) +
' GROUP BY job_id ' + char(13) +
' ) B ' + char(13) +
' ON A.job_id = B.job_id ' + char(13) +
' AND A.run_date = B.run_date ' + char(13) +
' ) C ' + char(13) +
' ON J.job_id = C.job_id '
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
-- dtPreviousRunStart2, dtPreviousRunEnd2, iDuration2
SET @sSql =
N'UPDATE J ' + char(13) +
' SET dtPreviousRunStart2 = run_date, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunEnd2 = CONVERT (datetime, DATEADD (second, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 5, 2)), DATEADD (minute, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 3, 2)), DATEADD (hour, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 1, 2)), CONVERT (datetime, run_date))))), ' + char(13) +
' sDuration2 = CASE WHEN run_duration IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 5, 2) END, ' + char(13) +
' iDuration2 = ISNULL (run_duration, 0)' + char(13) +
' FROM ' + @sResultTableName + ' J INNER JOIN ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT A.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' A.run_date, ' + char(13) +
' A.run_duration ' + char(13) +
' FROM ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT H1.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), H1.run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H1.run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H1.run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H1.run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H1.run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H1.run_time), 6), 5, 2)) run_date, ' + char(13) +
' H1.run_duration ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobhistory H1 ' + char(13) +
' WHERE H1.step_id = 0 ' + char(13) +
' AND H1.run_status = 1 ' + char(13) +
' ) A INNER JOIN ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT H2.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' MAX (convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 5, 2))) run_date ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobhistory H2 INNER JOIN ' + @sResultTableName + ' J2 ' + char(13) +
' ON H2.job_id = J2.job_id ' + char(13) +
' WHERE H2.step_id = 0 ' + char(13) +
' AND H2.run_status = 1 ' + char(13) +
' AND convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 5, 2)) < J2.dtPreviousRunStart1 ' + char(13) +
' GROUP BY H2.job_id ' + char(13) +
' ) B ' + char(13) +
' ON A.job_id = B.job_id ' + char(13) +
' AND A.run_date = B.run_date ' + char(13) +
' ) C ' + char(13) +
' ON J.job_id = C.job_id '
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
-- dtPreviousRunStart3, dtPreviousRunEnd3, iDuration3
SET @sSql =
N'UPDATE J ' + char(13) +
' SET dtPreviousRunStart3 = run_date, ' + char(13) +
' dtPreviousRunEnd3 = CONVERT (datetime, DATEADD (second, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 5, 2)), DATEADD (minute, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 3, 2)), DATEADD (hour, CONVERT (int, substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 1, 2)), CONVERT (datetime, run_date))))), ' + char(13) +
' sDuration3 = CASE WHEN run_duration IS NULL THEN NULL ELSE substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), run_duration), 6), 5, 2) END, ' + char(13) +
' iDuration3 = ISNULL (run_duration, 0)' + char(13) +
' FROM ' + @sResultTableName + ' J INNER JOIN ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT A.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' A.run_date, ' + char(13) +
' A.run_duration ' + char(13) +
' FROM ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT H1.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), H1.run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H1.run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H1.run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H1.run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H1.run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H1.run_time), 6), 5, 2)) run_date, ' + char(13) +
' H1.run_duration ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobhistory H1 ' + char(13) +
' WHERE H1.step_id = 0 ' + char(13) +
' AND H1.run_status = 1 ' + char(13) +
' ) A INNER JOIN ( ' + char(13) +
' SELECT H2.job_id, ' + char(13) +
' MAX (convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 5, 2))) run_date ' + char(13) +
' FROM msdb..sysjobhistory H2 INNER JOIN ' + @sResultTableName + ' J2 ' + char(13) +
' ON H2.job_id = J2.job_id ' + char(13) +
' WHERE H2.step_id = 0 ' + char(13) +
' AND H2.run_status = 1 ' + char(13) +
' AND convert (smalldatetime, substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 1, 4) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 5, 2) + ''/'' + substring (convert (varchar(10), H2.run_date), 7, 2) + '' '' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 1, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 3, 2) + '':'' + substring (RIGHT (''000000'' + convert (varchar(10), H2.run_time), 6), 5, 2)) < J2.dtPreviousRunStart2 ' + char(13) +
' GROUP BY H2.job_id ' + char(13) +
' ) B ' + char(13) +
' ON A.job_id = B.job_id ' + char(13) +
' AND A.run_date = B.run_date ' + char(13) +
' ) C ' + char(13) +
' ON J.job_id = C.job_id '
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
-- updates iAvgDuration
SET @sSql =
N'UPDATE ' + @sResultTableName + char(13) +
' SET iTempAvgDuration = ( convert (int, substring (sDuration1, 1, 2) * 3600) + convert (int, substring (sDuration1, 4, 2) * 60) + convert (int, substring (sDuration1, 7, 2)) + ' + char(13) +
' convert (int, substring (sDuration2, 1, 2) * 3600) + convert (int, substring (sDuration2, 4, 2) * 60) + convert (int, substring (sDuration2, 7, 2)) + ' + char(13) +
' convert (int, substring (sDuration3, 1, 2) * 3600) + convert (int, substring (sDuration3, 4, 2) * 60) + convert (int, substring (sDuration3, 7, 2))) / 3 '
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0
IF @iErrorCode = 0
BEGIN
-- updates sAvgDuration
SET @sSql =
N'UPDATE ' + @sResultTableName + char(13) +
' SET sAvgDuration = RIGHT (''00'' + CONVERT (varchar(10), iTempAvgDuration / 3600), 2) + '':'' + ' + char(13) +
' RIGHT (''00'' + CONVERT (varchar(10), (iTempAvgDuration - (iTempAvgDuration / 3600) * 3600) / 60), 2) + '':'' + ' + char(13) +
' RIGHT (''00'' + CONVERT (varchar(10), (iTempAvgDuration - (iTempAvgDuration / 3600) * 3600) - ((iTempAvgDuration - (iTempAvgDuration / 3600) * 3600) / 60 * 60)), 2) '
EXEC sp_executesql @sSql
SET @iErrorCode = @@ERROR
END -- IF @iErrorCode = 0