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WiresharkでのHTTPSトラフィックの復号化が機能しない

Windows Server 2008R2でWireshark1.8.6を実行していて、発生している問題をデバッグするために、着信HTTPS通信を復号化しようとしています。

RSAキーリストを正しく設定していますが（私は思います）、Wiresharkは何らかの理由でSSLトラフィックを復号化しません。過去に他のクライアントシステムとの交換をデバッグしているときにこれが機能するようになったので、ここで使用されているTLSに固有のものかどうか疑問に思います（つまり、Diffie-Hellmanを使用すると復号化できないことを読みましたが、できますそれが使用されているかどうかはわかりません）。

次のようにRSAキーリストエントリがあります。

IP Address: 192.168.1.27 (the IP address of the server)
Port: 7447
Protocol: http
Key File: set to my .pem (which I created using openssl from a .pfx containing both the public and private key).
Password: blank because it doesn't seem to need it for a .pem (Wireshark actually throws an error if I enter one).

Wiresharkトレースで、ClientHelloとServerHelloを確認できますが、アプリケーションデータが復号化されていません（右クリック-> [SSLストリームに従う]には何も表示されません）。

私のSSLログは下に貼り付けられています-復号化が失敗する理由を教えてくれる何かがここにありませんか？私は私を心配するこのようないくつかのエントリを見ますが、それらをどのように解釈するかわかりません：

packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 16 offset 5 length 258 bytes, remaining 267 
ssl_decrypt_pre_master_secret key exchange 0 different from KEX_RSA (16)
dissect_ssl3_handshake can't decrypt pre master secret
  record: offset = 267, reported_length_remaining = 59

SSLログ：

ssl_association_remove removing TCP 7447 - http handle 00000000041057D0
Private key imported: KeyID 02:bb:83:4f:80:cf:39:59:39:cd:74:ab:b4:4b:c7:20:...
ssl_load_key: swapping p and q parameters and recomputing u
ssl_init IPv4 addr '192.168.1.27' (192.168.1.27) port '7447' filename 'C:\Users\username\Desktop\Certs\server_cert.pem.pem' password(only for p12 file) ''
ssl_init private key file C:\Users\username\Desktop\Certs\server_cert.pem.pem successfully loaded.
association_add TCP port 7447 protocol http handle 00000000041057D0

dissect_ssl enter frame #2968 (first time)
ssl_session_init: initializing ptr 0000000006005E40 size 680
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 123
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 118, ssl state 0x00
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 1 offset 5 length 114 bytes, remaining 123 
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
ssl_find_private_key server 192.168.1.27:7447
dissect_ssl3_hnd_hello_common found CLIENT RANDOM -> state 0x01

dissect_ssl enter frame #2971 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 326
dissect_ssl3_record found version 0x0301(TLS 1.0) -> state 0x11
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 262, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 16 offset 5 length 258 bytes, remaining 267 
ssl_decrypt_pre_master_secret key exchange 0 different from KEX_RSA (16)
dissect_ssl3_handshake can't decrypt pre master secret
  record: offset = 267, reported_length_remaining = 59
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 20 Change Cipher Spec
dissect_ssl3_change_cipher_spec
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
ssl_change_cipher CLIENT
  record: offset = 273, reported_length_remaining = 53
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 48, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 166 offset 278 length 4253081 bytes, remaining 326 

dissect_ssl enter frame #2972 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 59
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 20 Change Cipher Spec
dissect_ssl3_change_cipher_spec
packet_from_server: is from server - TRUE
ssl_change_cipher SERVER
  record: offset = 6, reported_length_remaining = 53
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 48, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - TRUE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using server decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 8 offset 11 length 5212462 bytes, remaining 59 

dissect_ssl enter frame #2973 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 277
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 272, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #2990 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 53
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 48, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - TRUE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using server decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #2991 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 1380
  need_desegmentation: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 1380

dissect_ssl enter frame #2999 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 8565
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 8560, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #3805 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 389
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 384, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #3807 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 53
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 48, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - TRUE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using server decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #3808 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 1380
  need_desegmentation: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 1380

dissect_ssl enter frame #3815 (first time)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000006005E40
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 8469
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
decrypt_ssl3_record: app_data len 8464, ssl state 0x11
packet_from_server: is from server - FALSE
decrypt_ssl3_record: using client decoder
decrypt_ssl3_record: no decoder available
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #2968 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 123
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 1 offset 5 length 114 bytes, remaining 123 

dissect_ssl enter frame #2971 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 326
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 16 offset 5 length 258 bytes, remaining 267 
  record: offset = 267, reported_length_remaining = 59
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 20 Change Cipher Spec
dissect_ssl3_change_cipher_spec
  record: offset = 273, reported_length_remaining = 53
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 166 offset 278 length 4253081 bytes, remaining 326 

dissect_ssl enter frame #2973 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 277
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #2999 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 8565
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #3805 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 389
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 23 Application Data
association_find: TCP port 59050 found 0000000000000000
association_find: TCP port 7447 found 0000000004FCF520

dissect_ssl enter frame #2968 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 123
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 1 offset 5 length 114 bytes, remaining 123 

dissect_ssl enter frame #2968 (already visited)
  conversation = 00000000060056C0, ssl_session = 0000000000000000
  record: offset = 0, reported_length_remaining = 123
dissect_ssl3_record: content_type 22 Handshake
dissect_ssl3_handshake iteration 1 type 1 offset 5 length 114 bytes, remaining 123
sslhttpswiresharkencryption
13
js80

ssl_decrypt_pre_master_secret鍵交換0はKEX_RSAとは異なります（16）

DHE暗号スイート（少なくともRSAキー交換を備えた暗号スイートではない）を使用しているようです。これにより、Perfect Forward Secrecyが提供され、これらのパケットの復号化が防止されます。秘密鍵。

あなたは興味があるかもしれません：

これがデバッグ用である場合は、DHE暗号スイートをオフにしてみてください。

WiresharkのServer Helloパケット内を調べると、使用している暗号スイートを確認できるはずです。

新しいバージョンでは、プリマスターシークレットを直接使用することもできます（ Wireshark wiki SSLページ の "sing（Pre）-Master-Secret"セクションを参照）。これは、場合によってはクライアント側からも取得できる可能性があります。いずれにせよ、これが機能するためには、2つのパーティのいずれかからプレマスターシークレットを取得する必要があります。 Wiresharkwikiのそのセクションからのリンクをいくつか示します。

11
Bruno