私はフリップカートのような水平スライダーを作成しようとしています。水平スクロールとページングでcollectionViewを使用しています。セルにはimageViewが含まれています。アイテムを手動で水平にスクロールすることに成功しましたが、これらすべてのアイテムを自動と手動の両方で移動させたいです。 collectionViewのアイテムを自動的にスクロールする方法がわかりません。これを行うために私を案内してください。
私はviewDidAppearでこのコードを使用しています:
let visibleIndexPath: NSIndexPath = self.collectionView.indexPathForCell(cell)!
self.collectionView.scrollToItemAtIndexPath(visibleIndexPath,
atScrollPosition: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.CenteredHorizontally, animated: true)
ありがとう。
編集:
import UIKit
class ViewController: UIViewController, UICollectionViewDelegate, UICollectionViewDataSource {
@IBOutlet var pageControl: UIPageControl!
@IBOutlet var collectionView: UICollectionView!
var begin = false
let image1 = UIImage(named: "Slide 1")
let image2 = UIImage(named: "Slide 2")
let image3 = UIImage(named: "Slide 1")
var images = [UIImage]()
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
// Do any additional setup after loading the view, typically from a nib.
images = [image1!, image2!, image3!]
startTimer()
}
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int {
pageControl.numberOfPages = images.count
return images.count
}
var cell : CollectionViewCell1!
func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView, cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell {
cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier("CollectionViewCell1", forIndexPath: indexPath) as! CollectionViewCell1
cell.cell_image.image = images[indexPath.row]
return cell
}
/**
Scroll to Next Cell
*/
func scrollToNextCell(){
//get cell size
let cellSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.width, self.view.frame.height);
//get current content Offset of the Collection view
let contentOffset = collectionView.contentOffset;
//scroll to next cell
if begin == true
{
pageControl.currentPage == 0
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(CGRectZero, animated: true)
begin = false
}
else
{
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(CGRectMake(contentOffset.x + cellSize.width, contentOffset.y, cellSize.width, cellSize.height), animated: true);
}
}
/**
Invokes Timer to start Automatic Animation with repeat enabled
*/
func startTimer() {
NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(2.0, target: self, selector: #selector(ViewController.scrollToNextCell), userInfo: nil, repeats: true);
}
func scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
// If the scroll animation ended, update the page control to reflect the current page we are on
pageControl.currentPage = Int((collectionView.contentOffset.x / collectionView.contentSize.width) * CGFloat(images.count))
if collectionView.contentSize.width == collectionView.contentOffset.x + self.view.frame.width
{
begin = true
}
}
func scrollViewDidEndScrollingAnimation(scrollView: UIScrollView) {
// Called when manually setting contentOffset
scrollViewDidEndDecelerating(scrollView)
}
}
これは私のコード全体です。最後のセルの後に最初のセルに移動できません。私を助けてください。
以下はあなたが試すことができるコードです:
/**
Scroll to Next Cell
*/
func scrollToNextCell(){
//get Collection View Instance
let collectionView:UICollectionView;
//get cell size
let cellSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.width, self.view.frame.height);
//get current content Offset of the Collection view
let contentOffset = collectionView.contentOffset;
//scroll to next cell
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(CGRectMake(contentOffset.x + cellSize.width, contentOffset.y, cellSize.width, cellSize.height), animated: true);
}
/**
Invokes Timer to start Automatic Animation with repeat enabled
*/
func startTimer() {
let timer = NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(1.0, target: self, selector: Selector("scrollToNextCell"), userInfo: nil, repeats: true);
}
Swift4の場合
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
startTimer()
}
func startTimer() {
let timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 1.0, target: self, selector: #selector(self.scrollAutomatically), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)
}
@objc func scrollAutomatically(_ timer1: Timer) {
if let coll = topMenuCollection {
for cell in coll.visibleCells {
let indexPath: IndexPath? = coll.indexPath(for: cell)
if ((indexPath?.row)! < banner.count - 1){
let indexPath1: IndexPath?
indexPath1 = IndexPath.init(row: (indexPath?.row)! + 1, section: (indexPath?.section)!)
coll.scrollToItem(at: indexPath1!, at: .right, animated: true)
}
else{
let indexPath1: IndexPath?
indexPath1 = IndexPath.init(row: 0, section: (indexPath?.section)!)
coll.scrollToItem(at: indexPath1!, at: .left, animated: true)
}
}
}
}
topMenuCollection:-コレクションビュー
banner.Count:-コレクションビューを含むセルの数
Swift
このテスト済みコードは次のセルにスクロールし、最後のセルの後にある最初のアイテムに戻ります。
func setTimer() {
let _ = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 3.0, target: self, selector: #selector(MainVC.autoScroll), userInfo: nil, repeats: true)
}
var x = 1
@objc func autoScroll() {
if self.x < self.storiesForCollectionView.count {
let indexPath = IndexPath(item: x, section: 0)
self.collectionViewUp.scrollToItem(at: indexPath, at: .centeredHorizontally, animated: true)
self.x = self.x + 1
} else {
self.x = 0
self.collectionViewUp.scrollToItem(at: IndexPath(item: 0, section: 0), at: .centeredHorizontally, animated: true)
}
}
override func viewDidLoad() {
super.viewDidLoad()
setTimer()
}
/**
Scroll to Next Cell
*/
func scrollToNextCell(){
//get cell size
let cellSize = CGSizeMake(self.view.frame.width, self.view.frame.height);
//get current content Offset of the Collection view
let contentOffset = collectionView.contentOffset;
if collectionView.contentSize.width <= collectionView.contentOffset.x + cellSize.width
{
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(CGRectMake(0, contentOffset.y, cellSize.width, cellSize.height), animated: true);
} else {
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(CGRectMake(contentOffset.x + cellSize.width, contentOffset.y, cellSize.width, cellSize.height), animated: true);
}
}
/**
Invokes Timer to start Automatic Animation with repeat enabled
*/
func startTimer() {
NSTimer.scheduledTimerWithTimeInterval(2.0, target: self, selector: Selector("scrollToNextCell"), userInfo: nil, repeats: true);
}
これが少し改善されたソリューションです。ユーザーが手動でスクロールを開始するとスクロールが停止し、セルが再び再利用されるとスクロールが再開されます。
var x = 0
weak var timer: Timer?
var cashbackOffers = [CashbackOffer]() {
didSet {
collectionView.reloadData()
autoScroll()
}
}
fileprivate func autoScroll() {
x = 0
timer?.invalidate()
timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(withTimeInterval: 3.0, repeats: true) { [weak self] timer in
guard let `self` = self else {
timer.invalidate()
return
}
if self.cashbackOffers.count == 0 {
return
}
if self.x < self.cashbackOffers.count {
let indexPath = IndexPath(item: self.x, section: 0)
self.collectionView.scrollToItem(at: indexPath, at: .centeredHorizontally, animated: true)
self.x = self.x + 1
} else {
self.x = 1
self.collectionView.scrollToItem(at: IndexPath(item: 0, section: 0), at: .centeredHorizontally, animated: true)
}
}
timer?.fire()
}
func scrollViewDidScroll(_ scrollView: UIScrollView) {
if scrollView.isTracking {
timer?.invalidate()
}
}
override func awakeFromNib() {
super.awakeFromNib()
autoScroll()
}
これを試して
var index = 0
var inForwardDirection = true
var timer: Timer?
@objc func scrollToNextCell() {
//scroll to next cell
let items = collectionViewTable.numberOfItems(inSection: 0)
if (items - 1) == index {
collectionViewTable.scrollToItem(at: IndexPath(row: index, section: 0), at: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.right, animated: true)
} else if index == 0 {
collectionViewTable.scrollToItem(at: IndexPath(row: index, section: 0), at: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.left, animated: true)
} else {
collectionViewTable.scrollToItem(at: IndexPath(row: index, section: 0), at: UICollectionViewScrollPosition.centeredHorizontally, animated: true)
}
if inForwardDirection {
if index == (items - 1) {
index -= 1
inForwardDirection = false
} else {
index += 1
}
} else {
if index == 0 {
index += 1
inForwardDirection = true
} else {
index -= 1
}
}
}
/**
call this method when collection view loaded
*/
func startTimer() {
if timer == nil {
timer = Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 5.0, target: self, selector: #selector(scrollToNextCell), userInfo: nil, repeats: true);
}
}
ScrollRectToVisibleではなく、コレクションビューメソッドscrollToItem(at:at:animated:)
を使用することをお勧めします。これにより、どの長方形を公開するかを計算する必要がなくなります。スクロールするindexPathを指定するだけです。
スウィフト4:
func scrollToNextCell(){
//get cell size
let cellSize = view.frame.size
//get current content Offset of the Collection view
let contentOffset = collectionView.contentOffset
if collectionView.contentSize.width <= collectionView.contentOffset.x + cellSize.width
{
let r = CGRect(x: 0, y: contentOffset.y, width: cellSize.width, height: cellSize.height)
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(r, animated: true)
} else {
let r = CGRect(x: contentOffset.x + cellSize.width, y: contentOffset.y, width: cellSize.width, height: cellSize.height)
collectionView.scrollRectToVisible(r, animated: true);
}
}
/**
Scroll to Next Cell
*/
@objc func scrollToNextCell(){
//get cell size
let cellSize = CGSize(width:self.view.frame.size.width, height:viewForCV.frame.size.height)
//get current content Offset of the Collection view
let contentOffset = cvAdvertisements.contentOffset;
if cvAdvertisements.contentSize.width <= cvAdvertisements.contentOffset.x + cellSize.width
{
cvAdvertisements.scrollRectToVisible(CGRect(x:0, y:contentOffset.y, width:cellSize.width, height:cellSize.height), animated: true);
} else {
cvAdvertisements.scrollRectToVisible(CGRect(x:contentOffset.x + cellSize.width, y:contentOffset.y, width:cellSize.width, height:cellSize.height), animated: true);
}
}
/**
Invokes Timer to start Automatic Animation with repeat enabled
*/
func startTimer() {
Timer.scheduledTimer(timeInterval: 2.0, target: self, selector: #selector(LoginViewController.scrollToNextCell), userInfo: nil, repeats: true);
}