Virtualminをインストールし、DNS設定をいじりました。 bind9を起動しようとすると、エラーが発生します。
Service bind9 restart
* Stopping domain name service... bind9
rndc: connect failed: 127.0.0.1#953: connection refused
[ OK ]
* Starting domain name service... bind9 [fail]
/ var/log/syslog
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: starting BIND 9.8.1-P1 -u bind
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: built with '--prefix=/usr' '--mandir=/usr/share/man' '--infodir=/usr/share/info' '--sysconfdir=/etc/bind' '--localstatedir=/var' '--enable-threads' '--enable-largefile' '--with-libtool' '--enable-shared' '--enable-static' '--with-openssl=/usr' '--with-gssapi=/usr' '--with-gnu-ld' '--with-geoip=/usr' '--enable-ipv6' 'CFLAGS=-fno-strict-aliasing -DDIG_SIGCHASE -O2' 'LDFLAGS=-Wl,-Bsymbolic-functions -Wl,-z,relro' 'CPPFLAGS=-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2'
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: adjusted limit on open files from 4096 to 1048576
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: found 4 CPUs, using 4 worker threads
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: using up to 4096 sockets
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: loading configuration from '/etc/bind/named.conf'
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: /etc/bind/named.conf.options:26: expected IPv4 address or '*' near ';'
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: loading configuration: unexpected token
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: exiting (due to fatal error)
/ etc/bind/named.conf.options
options {
directory "/var/cache/bind";
// If there is a firewall between you and nameservers you want
// to talk to, you may need to fix the firewall to allow multiple
// ports to talk. See http://www.kb.cert.org/vuls/id/800113
// If your ISP provided one or more IP addresses for stable
// nameservers, you probably want to use them as forwarders.
// Uncomment the following block, and insert the addresses replacing
// the all-0's placeholder.
// forwarders {
// 0.0.0.0;
// };
//========================================================================
// If BIND logs error messages about the root key being expired,
// you will need to update your keys. See https://www.isc.org/bind-keys
//========================================================================
dnssec-validation auto;
auth-nxdomain no; # conform to RFC1035
listen-on-v6 { any; };
// allow-recursion { 127.0.0.1; };
transfer-source;
};
エラーメッセージは、実際には一目瞭然です。 named.conf(4)
に記載されているように、オプションtransfer-source
の後には、IPv4アドレスまたはトークンが続く必要があります*
、構成の26行目にはベアキーワードしかないが、
transfer-source;
修正するとエラーは解消されます。
named.conf
の設定に問題があります:
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: /etc/bind/named.conf.options:26: expected IPv4 address or '*' near ';'
Oct 11 06:05:45 stock named[6316]: loading configuration: unexpected token
Windowsでnamed.conf
を編集する場合は、named.conf
をUnix形式に変換する必要があります。 Linuxからdos2unix
を使用できます。