WMICパス<何>？ WMICクラス<何>？
WMICが受け入れるあらゆる種類のコマンドがあります。たとえば、
WMIC Path Win32_Battery
WMIC Path Win32_Processor
WMIC Class Win32_Battery
WMIC Class ComputerSystem
など。
コマンドラインからこれらの潜在的な「パス」や「クラス」などをすべてlistする方法はありますか？
ここにリストするときは、WMIオブジェクトクラスのリストを要求しています（主にWin32セクションから）。 「パス」は、そのプラスサブノード、そのプラスサブノードプラス値などである可能性があります。 ここを参照 ：
概念的にはUniformResource Locator（URL）と同様に、WMIオブジェクトパスは、サーバー上の名前空間、名前空間内のクラス、またはクラスのインスタンスを一意に識別する文字列です。
使用可能なクラスはWindowsのバージョンによって異なります（特に、カスタムWMIクラスはWMIシステム内に登録できると思います）。したがって、すべてのクラスがすべてのバージョンのWindowsで使用できるとは限りません。
そうは言っても：
株式のコマンドラインからそれらを一覧表示する方法はありません。 PowerShell を使用すると、次のコマンドを使用してWin32WMIクラスのリスト全体を取得できます。
Get-WMIObject -List| Where{$_.name -match "^Win32_"} | Sort Name | Format-Table Name
また、Windowsスクリプト（つまり、VBScript）を使用してそれを取得できる必要があります。
Win32は、クラスの約10の異なるセクションの1つです。
現在のWMIセクション/クラス/メソッド/プロパティを取得できます MSのMSDNページからのリスト 。
Win32 WMIクラス（のほとんど）のリストは次のとおりです。
- Win32_1394Controller
- Win32_1394ControllerDevice
- Win32_AccountSID
- Win32_ActionCheck
- Win32_ActiveRoute
- Win32_AllocatedResource
- Win32_ApplicationCommandLine
- Win32_ApplicationService
- Win32_AssociatedBattery
- Win32_AssociatedProcessorMemory
- Win32_AutochkSetting
- Win32_BaseBoard
- Win32_Battery
- Win32_Binary
- Win32_BindImageAction
- Win32_BIOS
- Win32_BootConfiguration
- Win32_Bus Win32_CacheMemory
- Win32_CDROMDrive
- Win32_CheckCheck
- Win32_CIMLogicalDeviceCIMDataFile
- Win32_ClassicCOMApplicationClasses
- Win32_ClassicCOMClass
- Win32_ClassicCOMClassSetting
- Win32_ClassicCOMClassSettings
- Win32_ClassInforAction
- Win32_ClientApplicationSetting
- Win32_CodecFile
- Win32_COMApplicationSettings
- Win32_COMClassAutoEmulator
- Win32_ComClassEmulator
- Win32_CommandLineAccess
- Win32_ComponentCategory
- Win32_ComputerSystem
- Win32_ComputerSystemProcessor
- Win32_ComputerSystemProduct
- Win32_ComputerSystemWindowsProductActivationSetting
- Win32_Condition
- Win32_ConnectionShare
- Win32_ControllerHastHub
- Win32_CreateFolderAction
- Win32_CurrentProbe
- Win32_DCOMApplication
- Win32_DCOMApplicationAccessAllowedSetting
- Win32_DCOMApplicationLaunchAllowedSetting
- Win32_DCOMApplicationSetting
- Win32_DependentService
- Win32_Desktop
- Win32_DesktopMonitor
- Win32_DeviceBus
- Win32_DeviceMemoryAddress
- Win32_Directory
- Win32_DirectorySpecification
- Win32_DiskDrive
- Win32_DiskDrivePhysicalMedia
- Win32_DiskDriveToDiskPartition
- Win32_DiskPartition
- Win32_DiskQuota
- Win32_DisplayConfiguration
- Win32_DisplayControllerConfiguration
- Win32_DMAChanner
- Win32_DriverForDevice
- Win32_DriverVXD
- Win32_DuplicateFileAction
- Win32_Environment
- Win32_EnvironmentSpecification
- Win32_ExtensionInfoAction
- Win32_Fan
- Win32_FileSpecification
- Win32_FloppyController
- Win32_FloppyDrive
- Win32_FontInfoAction
- Win32_Group
- Win32_GroupDomain
- Win32_GroupUser
- Win32_HeatPipe
- Win32_IDEController
- Win32_IDEControllerDevice
- Win32_ImplementedCategory
- Win32_InfraredDevice
- Win32_IniFileSpecification
- Win32_InstalledSoftwareElement
- Win32_IP4PersistedRouteTable
- Win32_IP4RouteTable
- Win32_IRQResource
- Win32_Keyboard
- Win32_LaunchCondition
- Win32_LoadOrderGroup
- Win32_LoadOrderGroupServiceDependencies
- Win32_LoadOrderGroupServiceMembers
- Win32_LocalTime
- Win32_LoggedOnUser
- Win32_LogicalDisk
- Win32_LogicalDiskRootDirectory
- Win32_LogicalDiskToPartition
- Win32_LogicalFileAccess
- Win32_LogicalFileAuditing
- Win32_LogicalFileGroup
- Win32_LogicalFileOwner
- Win32_LogicalFileSecuritySetting
- Win32_LogicalMemoryConfiguration
- Win32_LogicalProgramGroup
- Win32_LogicalProgramGroupDirectory
- Win32_LogicalProgramGroupItem
- Win32_LogicalProgramGroupItemDataFile
- Win32_LogicalShareAccess
- Win32_LogicalShareAuditing
- Win32_LogicalShareSecuritySetting
- Win32_LogonSession
- Win32_LogonSessionMappedDisk
- Win32_MappedLogicalDisk
- Win32_MemoryArray
- Win32_MemoryArrayLocation
- Win32_MemoryDevice
- Win32_MemoryDeviceArray
- Win32_MemoryDeviceLocation
- Win32_MIMEInfoAction
- Win32_MotherboardDevice
- Win32_MoveFileAction
- Win32_NamedJobObject
- Win32_NamedJobObjectActgInfo
- Win32_NamedJobObjectLimit
- Win32_NamedJobObjectLimitSetting
- Win32_NamedJobObjectProcess
- Win32_NamedJobObjectSecLimit
- Win32_NamedJobObjectSecLimitSetting
- Win32_NamedJobObjectStatistics
- Win32_NetworkAdapter
- Win32_NetworkAdapterConfiguration
- Win32_NetworkAdapterSetting
- Win32_NetworkClient
- Win32_NetworkConnection
- Win32_NetworkLoginProfile
- Win32_NetworkProtocol
- Win32_NTDomain
- Win32_NTEventlogFile
- Win32_NTLogEvent
- Win32_NTLogEventComputer
- Win32_NTLogEvnetLog
- Win32_NTLogEventUser
- Win32_ODBCAttribute
- Win32_ODBCDataSourceAttribute
- Win32_ODBCDataSourceSpecification
- Win32_ODBCDriverAttribute
- Win32_ODBCDriverSoftwareElement
- Win32_ODBCDriverSpecification
- Win32_ODBCSourceAttribute
- Win32_ODBCTranslatorSpecification
- Win32_OnBoardDevice
- Win32_OperatingSystem
- Win32_OperatingSystemAutochkSetting
- Win32_OperatingSystemQFE
- Win32_OSRecoveryConfiguración
- Win32_PageFile
- Win32_PageFileElementSetting
- Win32_PageFileSetting
- Win32_PageFileUsage
- Win32_ParallelPort
- Win32_Patch
- Win32_PatchFile
- Win32_PatchPackage
- Win32_PCMCIAControler
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASP_ActiveServerPages
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETAppsv114322
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETv114322
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETAppsv2040607
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETv2040607
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_ASPNET
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ASPNET_ASPNETApplications
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_aspnet_state_ASPNETStateService
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ContentFilter_IndexingServiceFilter
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ContentIndex_IndexingService
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_DTSPipeline_SQLServerDTSPipeline
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Fax_FaxServices
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_InetInfo_InternetInformationServicesGlobal
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_ISAPISearch_HttpIndexingService
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_MSDTC_DistributedTransactionCoordinator
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETCLRData_NETCLRData
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETCLRNetworking_NETCLRNetworking
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETDataProviderforOracle_NETCLRData
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETDataProviderforSqlServer_NETDataProviderforSqlServer
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRExceptions
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRInterop
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRJit
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRLoading
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRLocksAndThreads
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRMemory
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRRemoting
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NETFramework_NETCLRSecurity
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_NTFSDRV_ControladordealmacenamientoNTFSdeSMTP
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Outlook_Outlook
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfDisk_LogicalDisk
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_Browser
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_Redirector
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_Server
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfNet_ServerWorkQueues
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Cache
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Memory
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Objects
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_PagingFile
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_Processor
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfOS_System
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_FullImage_Costly
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Image_Costly
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_JobObject
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_JobObjectDetails
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Process
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_ProcessAddressSpace_Costly
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_Thread
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_PerfProc_ThreadDetails_Costly
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_RemoteAccess_RASPort
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_RemoteAccess_RASTotal
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_RSVP_RSVPInterfaces
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_RSVP_RSVPService
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Spooler_PrintQueue
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_TapiSrv_Telephony
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_ICMP
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_IP
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_NBTConnection
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_NetworkInterface
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_TCP
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_Tcpip_UDP
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_TermService_TerminalServices
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_TermService_TerminalServicesSession
- Win32_PerfFormattedData_W3SVC_WebService
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASP_ActiveServerPages
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETAppsv114322
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_114322_ASPNETv114322
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETAppsv2040607
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_2040607_ASPNETv2040607
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_ASPNET
- Win32_PerfRawData_ASPNET_ASPNETApplications
- Win32_PerfRawData_aspnet_state_ASPNETStateService
- Win32_PerfRawData_ContentFilter_IndexingServiceFilter
- Win32_PerfRawData_ContentIndex_IndexingService
- Win32_PerfRawData_DTSPipeline_SQLServerDTSPipeline
- Win32_PerfRawData_Fax_FaxServices
- Win32_PerfRawData_InetInfo_InternetInformationServicesGlobal
- Win32_PerfRawData_ISAPISearch_HttpIndexingService
- Win32_PerfRawData_MSDTC_DistributedTransactionCoordinator
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETCLRData_NETCLRData
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETCLRNetworking_NETCLRNetworking
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETDataProviderforOracle_NETCLRData
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETDataProviderforSqlServer_NETDataProviderforSqlServer
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRExceptions
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRInterop
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRJit
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRLoading
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRLocksAndThreads
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRMemory
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRRemoting
- Win32_PerfRawData_NETFramework_NETCLRSecurity
- Win32_PerfRawData_NTFSDRV_ControladordealmacenamientoNTFSdeSMTP
- Win32_PerfRawData_Outlook_Outlook
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfDisk_LogicalDisk
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfDisk_PhysicalDisk
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_Browser
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_Redirector
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_Server
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfNet_ServerWorkQueues
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Cache
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Memory
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Objects
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_PagingFile
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_Processor
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfOS_System
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_FullImage_Costly
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_Image_Costly
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_JobObject
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_JobObjectDetails
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_Process
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_ProcessAddressSpace_Costly
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_Thread
- Win32_PerfRawData_PerfProc_ThreadDetails_Costly
- Win32_PerfRawData_RemoteAccess_RASPort
- Win32_PerfRawData_RemoteAccess_RASTotal
- Win32_PerfRawData_RSVP_RSVPInterfaces
- Win32_PerfRawData_RSVP_RSVPService
- Win32_PerfRawData_Spooler_PrintQueue
- Win32_PerfRawData_TapiSrv_Telephony
- Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_ICMP
- Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_IP
- Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_NBTConnection
- Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_NetworkInterface
- Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_TCP
- Win32_PerfRawData_Tcpip_UDP
- Win32_PerfRawData_TermService_TerminalServices
- Win32_PerfRawData_TermService_TerminalServicesSession
- Win32_PerfRawData_W3SVC_WebService
- Win32_PhysicalMedia
- Win32_PhysicalMemory
- Win32_PhysicalMemoryArray
- Win32_PhysicalMemoryLocation
- Win32_PingStatus
- Win32_PNPAllocatedResource
- Win32_PnPDevice
- Win32_PnPEntity
- Win32_PnPSignedDriver
- Win32_PnPSignedDriverCIMDataFile
- Win32_PointingDevice
- Win32_PortableBattery
- Win32_PortConnector
- Win32_PortResource
- Win32_POTSModem
- Win32_POTSModemToSerialPort
- Win32_Printer
- Win32_PrinterConfiguration
- Win32_PrinterController
- Win32_PrinterDriver
- Win32_PrinterDriverDll
- Win32_PrinterSetting
- Win32_PrinterShare
- Win32_PrintJob
- Win32_Process
- Win32_Processor
- Win32_Product
- Win32_ProductCheck
- Win32_ProductResource
- Win32_ProductSoftwareFeatures
- Win32_ProgIDSpecification
- Win32_ProgramGroup
- Win32_ProgramGroupContents
- Win32_Property
- Win32_ProtocolBinding
- Win32_Proxy
- Win32_PublishComponentAction
- Win32_QuickFixEngineering
- Win32_QuotaSetting
- Win32_Refrigeration
- Win32_Registry
- Win32_RegistryAction
- Win32_RemoveFileAction
- Win32_RemoveIniAction
- Win32_ReserveCost
- Win32_ScheduledJob
- Win32_SCSIController
- Win32_SCSIControllerDevice
- Win32_SecuritySettingOfLogicalFile
- Win32_SecuritySettingOfLogicalShare
- Win32_SelfRegModuleAction
- Win32_SerialPort
- Win32_SerialPortConfiguration
- Win32_SerialPortSetting
- Win32_ServerConnection
- Win32_ServerSession
- Win32_Service
- Win32_ServiceControl
- Win32_ServiceSpecification
- Win32_ServiceSpecificationService
- Win32_SessionConnection
- Win32_SessionProcess
- Win32_Share
- Win32_ShareToDirectory
- Win32_ShortcutAction
- Win32_ShortcutFile
- Win32_ShortcutSAP
- Win32_SID
- Win32_SoftwareElement
- Win32_SoftwareElementAction
- Win32_SoftwareElementCheck
- Win32_SoftwareElementCondition
- Win32_SoftwareElementResource
- Win32_SoftwareFeature
- Win32_SoftwareFeatureAction
- Win32_SoftwareFeatureCheck
- Win32_SoftwareFeatureParent
- Win32_SoftwareFeatureSoftwareElements
- Win32_SoundDevice
- Win32_StartupCommand
- Win32_SubDirectory
- Win32_SystemAccount
- Win32_SystemBIOS
- Win32_SystemBootConfiguration
- Win32_SystemDesktop
- Win32_SystemDevices
- Win32_SystemDriver
- Win32_SystemDriverPNPEntity
- Win32_SystemEnclosure
- Win32_SystemLoadOrderGroups
- Win32_SystemLogicalMemoryConfiguration
- Win32_SystemNetworkConnections
- Win32_SystemOperatingSystem
- Win32_SystemPartitions
- Win32_SystemProcesses
- Win32_SystemProgramGroups
- Win32_SystemResources
- Win32_SystemServices
- Win32_SystemSlot
- Win32_SystemSystemDriver
- Win32_SystemTimeZone
- Win32_SystemUsers
- Win32_TapeDrive
- Win32_TCPIPPrinterPort
- Win32_TemperatureProbe
- Win32_Terminal
- Win32_TerminalService
- Win32_TerminalServiceSetting
- Win32_TerminalServiceToSetting
- Win32_TerminalTerminalSetting
- Win32_Thread
- Win32_TimeZone
- Win32_TSAccount
- Win32_TSClientSetting
- Win32_TSEnvironmentSetting
- Win32_TSGeneralSetting
- Win32_TSLogonSetting
- Win32_TSNetworkAdapterListSetting
- Win32_TSNetworkAdapterSetting
- Win32_TSPermissionsSetting
- Win32_TSRemoteControlSetting
- Win32_TSSessionDirectory
- Win32_TSSessionDirectorySetting
- Win32_TSSessionSetting
- Win32_TypeLibraryAction
- Win32_UninterruptiblePowerSupply
- Win32_USBController
- Win32_USBControllerDevice
- Win32_USBHub
- Win32_UserAccount
- Win32_UserDesktop
- Win32_UserInDomain
- Win32_UTCTime
- Win32_VideoController
- Win32_VideoSettings
- Win32_VoltageProbe
- Win32_VolumeQuotaSetting
- Win32_WindowsProductActivation
- Win32_WMIElementSetting
- Win32_WMISetting
いくつかの WMIプロバイダー があり、多くのクラスを提供します。他の回答で述べたように、WMIを介してWMIクラスを検出することは可能です。クラスのリストはwmic内にハードコードされているわけではなく、 カスタムプロバイダーの登録 を介して動的に拡張できます。
おそらく、あなたが聞きたかったのは、「WMIとwmicで何ができるか」でした。 OS設定、デバイス、ファイルシステムの管理など、多くの可能性があります。 （データを使用してファイルを作成することはできませんが、ファイルの名前を変更したり削除したりすることはできます。）解決策には、プロパティの設定、メソッドの呼び出し、および関連付けの操作が含まれる場合があります。 WMIで何かを達成する方法を見つけるには、インターネットで「wmidosomething」を検索してみてください。別のオプションは、ドキュメントで関連するクラスを探すことです。