1台のSSDと3台のハードドライブを搭載したWindows10を実行しているミニサーバーがあります。 2台のドライブをほとんど使用しない予定なので、スピンダウンしたままにしておきます。ディスクの管理内でオフラインにすることもできます。しかし、オフラインドライブは回転し続け、その後回転し続けました。
しかし、私はそれをMicrosoft-Windows-Storage-Storportまで追跡し、イベントログに次のように書き込みました。
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Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14052
Event ID : 505
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Performance summary for Storport Device (Port = 1, Path = 0, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {069B6C41-FA99-DA5F-4FC2-6BA20AFF7E67}:
For latency buckets of 2ms, 64ms, 2048ms, 5120ms, 5120+ms, the IO counts are 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14053
Event ID : 504
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Error summary for Storport Device (Port = 1, Path = 0, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {069B6C41-FA99-DA5F-4FC2-6BA20AFF7E67}:
There were 1 total errors seen and 0 timeouts.
The last error seen had opcode 0x85 and completed with SrbStatus 0x1 and ScsiStatus 0x0.
The sense code was (0x0,0x0,0x0).
The latency was 0 ms.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14054
Event ID : 505
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Performance summary for Storport Device (Port = 1, Path = 1, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {E0198DC6-C3AD-2038-E67A-CC5C128C7924}:
For latency buckets of 2ms, 64ms, 2048ms, 5120ms, 5120+ms, the IO counts are 25355, 2037, 21, 0, 0.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14055
Event ID : 504
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Error summary for Storport Device (Port = 1, Path = 1, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {E0198DC6-C3AD-2038-E67A-CC5C128C7924}:
There were 6 total errors seen and 0 timeouts.
The last error seen had opcode 0x85 and completed with SrbStatus 0x1 and ScsiStatus 0x0.
The sense code was (0x0,0x0,0x0).
The latency was 0 ms.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14056
Event ID : 505
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Performance summary for Storport Device (Port = 0, Path = 0, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {3F18DCBD-5785-73C0-C528-91E4E8B4C95A}:
For latency buckets of 2ms, 64ms, 2048ms, 5120ms, 5120+ms, the IO counts are 56872, 105, 0, 0, 0.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14057
Event ID : 504
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Error summary for Storport Device (Port = 0, Path = 0, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {3F18DCBD-5785-73C0-C528-91E4E8B4C95A}:
There were 8 total errors seen and 0 timeouts.
The last error seen had opcode 0x85 and completed with SrbStatus 0x1 and ScsiStatus 0x0.
The sense code was (0x0,0x0,0x0).
The latency was 0 ms.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14058
Event ID : 505
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Performance summary for Storport Device (Port = 0, Path = 1, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {E38A0FC1-389B-3ADA-FED0-2978A2A6C019}:
For latency buckets of 2ms, 64ms, 2048ms, 5120ms, 5120+ms, the IO counts are 0, 0, 0, 0, 0.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.041
Record ID : 14059
Event ID : 504
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : Error summary for Storport Device (Port = 0, Path = 1, Target = 0, Lun = 0) whose Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {E38A0FC1-389B-3ADA-FED0-2978A2A6C019}:
There were 1 total errors seen and 0 timeouts.
The last error seen had opcode 0x85 and completed with SrbStatus 0x1 and ScsiStatus 0x0.
The sense code was (0x0,0x0,0x0).
The latency was 0 ms.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Read request
Process ID :
Thread ID :
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.065
Record ID : 14060
Event ID : 510
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : SMART statistics for Storport Device (Port = 0, Path = 0x0, Target = 0x0, Lun = 0x0).
Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {3F18DCBD-5785-73C0-C528-91E4E8B4C95A}.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Device state
Process ID : 4
Thread ID : 5428
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.079
Record ID : 14061
Event ID : 511
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : ATA Device Statistics Logs for Storport Device (Port = 0, Path = 0x0, Target = 0x0, Lun = 0x0).
Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {3F18DCBD-5785-73C0-C528-91E4E8B4C95A}.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Device state
Process ID : 4
Thread ID : 5428
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.119
Record ID : 14062
Event ID : 510
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : SMART statistics for Storport Device (Port = 1, Path = 0x1, Target = 0x0, Lun = 0x0).
Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {E0198DC6-C3AD-2038-E67A-CC5C128C7924}.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Device state
Process ID : 4
Thread ID : 3368
==================================================
==================================================
Event Time : 09-Jul-17 4:36:37 PM.449
Record ID : 14063
Event ID : 511
Level : Information
Channel : Microsoft-Windows-Storage-Storport/Operational
Provider : Microsoft-Windows-StorPort
Description : ATA Device Statistics Logs for Storport Device (Port = 1, Path = 0x1, Target = 0x0, Lun = 0x0).
Corresponding Class Disk Device Guid is {E0198DC6-C3AD-2038-E67A-CC5C128C7924}.
Opcode :
Task : Port (201)
Keywords : Device state
Process ID : 4
Thread ID : 3368
==================================================
これらの一連のイベントはログで65分ごとに発生し、ハードドライブは発生するたびにウェイクアップします。ドライバーがSMARTデータを照会しており、SMARTデータが要求されたときに一部のドライブがスピンアップしていると思われます。
これを防ぐ方法はありますか?多分私が何を試みるべきかについてのいくつかの考え?
マザーボードはAsrockJ3160DC-ITXです。ドライブが2つの「通常の」SATAポートに接続されているか、ASMedia ASM1061cコントローラーの2つのポートに接続されているかに関係なく、問題が発生します。
編集:さらにトレースを実行すると、storport.sys!StorpDeviceHealthWorkItemRoutineが表示されます。ドライブをウェイクアップしているのはワーカーメソッドのようです。
これを修正するには、次のキーと値をWindowsレジストリに追加する必要があります。
[HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\StorPort]
"TelemetryPerformanceEnabled"=dword:00000000
"TelemetryErrorDataEnabled"=dword:00000000
"TelemetryDeviceHealthEnabled"=dword:00000000
それらを追加した後、私のドライブは回転を停止しました。
Storport.sysドライバーを逆コンパイルしてこれらを見つけました。これらはイベントログにのみ使用されているように見えるため、無効にしても問題は発生しません。ヘルスログとパフォーマンスログは、60分+ 5分の許容可能な遅延ごとに実行されるように設定されており、ドライブが正確に65分ごとにウェイクアップする理由を説明しています。