UBUNTU 14.04（Realtek RTL8188）でWifiがドロップして再接続する
東芝サテライトC655DにUBUNTU 14.04 LTSをインストールしました。 Wi-Fiが時々途切れるので、再接続するにはWi-Fiを無効にし、右上のワイヤレスアイコンからWi-Fiを有効にするだけです。ただ迷惑です。
UBUNTUは初めてですが、Linuxコマンドの学習に興味があります。幸いなことに、一部のコマンドはDOSおよびバッチコードに似ています。
私はルーターを使用しており、現時点では14.04を実行している別のラップトップを含む他のワイヤレスデバイスには問題がありませんが、古いAspire Oneです。
フォーラムで見つけたwireless_scriptの情報は次のとおりです。
======== Wireless-Info START ========
システム情報~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Satellite-C655D 3.13.0-32-generic x86_64, Ubuntu 14.04 LTS, trusty
CPU : AMD C-50 Processor
Memory : 2606 MB
Uptime : 11:38:53 up 2:59, 2 users, load average: 0.53, 0.67, 0.69
lspci ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
02:00.0 Network controller [0280]: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. RTL8188CE 802.11b/g/n WiFi Adapter [10ec:8176] (rev 01)
Subsystem: Realtek Semiconductor Co., Ltd. Device [10ec:8181]
Kernel driver in use: rtl8192ce
06:00.0 Ethernet controller [0200]: Qualcomm Atheros AR8152 v1.1 Fast Ethernet [1969:2060] (rev c1)
Subsystem: Toshiba America Info Systems Device [1179:ff1e]
Kernel driver in use: atl1c
lsusb ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Bus 003 Device 002: ID 10f1:1a34 Importek
Bus 003 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 006 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 002 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 005 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
Bus 001 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0002 Linux Foundation 2.0 root hub
Bus 004 Device 002: ID 046d:c06c Logitech, Inc. Optical Mouse
Bus 004 Device 001: ID 1d6b:0001 Linux Foundation 1.1 root hub
PCMCIAカード情報~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
iwconfig ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
wlan0 IEEE 802.11bgn ESSID:"Home"
Mode:Managed Frequency:2.457 GHz Access Point: <MAC C-01 Home>
Bit Rate=18 Mb/s Tx-Power=20 dBm
Retry long limit:7 RTS thr=2347 B Fragment thr:off
Power Management:off
Link Quality=56/70 Signal level=-54 dBm
Rx invalid nwid:0 Rx invalid crypt:0 Rx invalid frag:0
Tx excessive retries:0 Invalid misc:90 Missed beacon:0
rfkill ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Interface Soft blocked Hard blocked
0: phy0: Wireless LAN no no
lsmod ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
rtl8192ce 53550 0
rtl_pci 26690 1 rtl8192ce
rtlwifi 63475 2 rtl_pci,rtl8192ce
rtl8192c_common 53172 1 rtl8192ce
mac80211 630653 3 rtl_pci,rtlwifi,rtl8192ce
cfg80211 484040 2 mac80211,rtlwifi
wmi 19177 1 Toshiba_acpi
モジュールパラメータ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
cfg80211 (2): cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz=N | ieee80211_regdom=00
mac80211 (5): beacon_loss_count=7 | ieee80211_default_rc_algo=minstrel_ht | max_nullfunc_tries=2 | max_probe_tries=5 | probe_wait_ms=500
rtl8192ce (5): debug=0 | fwlps=Y | ips=Y | swenc=N | swlps=N
wmi (2): debug_dump_wdg=N | debug_event=N
nm-tool ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
State: connected (global)
================o=============o===========o==============o=========o===========o==============o===========
Interface & ID | Type | Driver | State | Default | Speed | Support | HW Addr
================o=============o===========o==============o=========o===========o==============o===========
eth0 | Wired | atl1c | unavailable | no | | | <MAC eth0>
----------------+-------------+-----------+--------------+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------
wlan0 [Home] | 802.11 WiFi | rtl8192ce | connected | yes | 18 Mb/s | WEP/WPA/WPA2 | <MAC wlan0>
MyCharterWiFia0-2G: Infra, <MAC C-NA MyCharterWiFia0-2G 1>, Freq 2417 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 40 WPA2
*Home: Infra, <MAC C-01 Home>, Freq 2457 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 66
notyours: Infra, <MAC C-02 notyours>, Freq 2452 MHz, Rate 54 Mb/s, Strength 20 WPA2
Address: 192.168.1.121
Prefix: 24 (255.255.255.0)
Gateway: 192.168.1.1
DNS: removed
DNS: removed
DNS: removed
----------------+-------------+-----------+--------------+---------+-----------+--------------+-----------
NetworkManager.state ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[main]
NetworkingEnabled=true
WirelessEnabled=true
WWANEnabled=true
WimaxEnabled=true
NetworkManager.conf ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[main]
plugins=ifupdown,keyfile,ofono
dns=dnsmasq
[ifupdown]
managed=false
NM WiFiプロファイル~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Home : ssid=Home | mac-address=<MAC wlan0> | ipv6=auto | ipv4=auto
インターフェイス~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# interfaces(5) file used by ifup(8) and ifdown(8)
auto lo
iface lo inet loopback
resolv.conf ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
nameserver 127.0.1.1
ルートとPing ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Kernel IP routing table
Destination Gateway Genmask Flags Metric Ref Use Iface
0.0.0.0 192.168.1.1 0.0.0.0 UG 0 0 0 wlan0
192.168.1.0 0.0.0.0 255.255.255.0 U 9 0 0 wlan0
--- 192.168.1.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 1001ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 2.315/2.845/3.376/0.533 ms
--- 127.0.1.1 ping statistics ---
2 packets transmitted, 2 received, 0% packet loss, time 999ms
rtt min/avg/max/mdev = 0.088/0.088/0.088/0.000 ms
iw reg get ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
(Region : "en_US.UTF-8")
country 00:
(2402 - 2472 @ 40), (3, 20)
(2457 - 2482 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(2474 - 2494 @ 20), (3, 20), NO-OFDM, PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(5170 - 5250 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
(5735 - 5835 @ 40), (3, 20), PASSIVE-SCAN, NO-IBSS
iwlist chan ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
wlan0 13 channels in total; available frequencies :
Channel 01 (2.412 GHz) - 13 (2.472 GHz)
Current Frequency:2.457 GHz (Channel 10)
iwlist scan ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
wlan0 Scan completed :
Cell 01 - Address: <MAC C-01 Home>
Channel:10
Frequency:2.457 GHz (Channel 10)
Quality=54/70 Signal level=-56 dBm
Encryption key:off
ESSID:"Home"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=000000a88b1ceaa6
Extra: Last beacon: 84ms ago
Cell 02 - Address: <MAC C-02 notyours>
Channel:9
Frequency:2.452 GHz (Channel 9)
Quality=24/70 Signal level=-86 dBm
Encryption key:on
ESSID:"notyours"
Bit Rates:1 Mb/s; 2 Mb/s; 5.5 Mb/s; 11 Mb/s; 18 Mb/s
24 Mb/s; 36 Mb/s; 54 Mb/s
Bit Rates:6 Mb/s; 9 Mb/s; 12 Mb/s; 48 Mb/s
Mode:Master
Extra:tsf=00000c380d063183
Extra: Last beacon: 368ms ago
IE: IEEE 802.11i/WPA2 Version 1
Group Cipher : CCMP
Pairwise Ciphers (1) : CCMP
Authentication Suites (1) : PSK
ブラックリスト~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[/etc/modprobe.d/blacklist-ath_pci.conf]
blacklist ath_pci
modinfo ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[rtl8192ce]
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192ce/rtl8192ce.ko
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU_B.bin
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfwU.bin
firmware: rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin
srcversion: EF063698748457BBEDB4633
depends: rtlwifi,rtl_pci,rtl8192c-common,mac80211
parm: swenc:Set to 1 for software crypto (default 0)
parm: ips:Set to 0 to not use link power save (default 1)
parm: swlps:Set to 1 to use SW control power save (default 0)
parm: fwlps:Set to 1 to use FW control power save (default 1)
parm: debug:Set debug level (0-5) (default 0) (int)
[rtl_pci]
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl_pci.ko
srcversion: D5E4890DC428FA5A1BF92DF
depends: mac80211,rtlwifi
[rtlwifi]
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtlwifi.ko
srcversion: E1F4663325225EE8DBA54CA
depends: mac80211,cfg80211
[rtl8192c_common]
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/kernel/drivers/net/wireless/rtlwifi/rtl8192c/rtl8192c-common.ko
srcversion: 32F826C623BC49F764F7974
depends:
[mac80211]
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/kernel/net/mac80211/mac80211.ko
srcversion: 8ADA881D348148A3358334C
depends: cfg80211
parm: max_nullfunc_tries:Maximum nullfunc tx tries before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm: max_probe_tries:Maximum probe tries before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm: beacon_loss_count:Number of beacon intervals before we decide beacon was lost. (int)
parm: probe_wait_ms:Maximum time(ms) to wait for probe response before disconnecting (reason 4). (int)
parm: ieee80211_default_rc_algo:Default rate control algorithm for mac80211 to use (charp)
[cfg80211]
filename: /lib/modules/3.13.0-32-generic/kernel/net/wireless/cfg80211.ko
srcversion: E786D076B61F97809B04B64
depends:
parm: ieee80211_regdom:IEEE 802.11 regulatory domain code (charp)
parm: cfg80211_disable_40mhz_24ghz:Disable 40MHz support in the 2.4GHz band (bool)
udevルール~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
# PCI device 0x1969:0x2060 (atl1c)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="<MAC eth0>", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="eth*", NAME="eth0"
# PCI device 0x10ec:0x8176 (rtl8192ce)
SUBSYSTEM=="net", ACTION=="add", DRIVERS=="?*", ATTR{address}=="<MAC wlan0>", ATTR{dev_id}=="0x0", ATTR{type}=="1", KERNEL=="wlan*", NAME="wlan0"
カスタムファイル/エントリ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/etc/modules : Default
/etc/rc.local : Default
/etc/modprobe.d : Not Default
/etc/pm/(cnf|pw|sl) : Default
[/etc/modprobe.d]
mlx4.conf : softdep mlx4_core post: mlx4_en
カーネルブートライン~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
BOOT_IMAGE=/vmlinuz-3.13.0-32-generic root=/dev/mapper/ubuntu--vg-root ro quiet splash vt.handoff=7
dmesg ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
[ 2.226619] microcode: Microcode Update Driver: v2.00 <[email protected]>, Peter Oruba
[ 2.227831] audit: initializing netlink socket (disabled)
[ 4.141892] psmouse serio1: elantech: assuming hardware version 3 (with firmware version 0x250f01)
[ 13.317618] Bluetooth: BNEP (Ethernet Emulation) ver 1.3
[ 14.029316] wmi: Mapper loaded
[ 16.024516] rtl8192ce: Using firmware rtlwifi/rtl8192cfw.bin
[ 16.245437] ieee80211 phy0: Selected rate control algorithm 'rtl_rc'
[ 16.246292] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
[ 21.829897] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 21.831623] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 24.389024] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 24.410340] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 24.413577] wlan0: authenticated
[ 24.421609] wlan0: associate with <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 24.423984] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC C-01 Home> (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=8)
[ 24.424197] wlan0: associated
[ 24.424263] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 24.428436] wlan0: deauthenticating from <MAC C-01 Home> by local choice (reason=2)
[ 24.429155] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 24.429441] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 24.431321] wlan0: authenticated
[ 24.437667] wlan0: associate with <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 24.440062] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC C-01 Home> (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=8)
[ 24.440264] wlan0: associated
[ 34.446201] wlan0: deauthenticating from <MAC C-01 Home> by local choice (reason=3)
[ 35.753724] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 35.770004] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 35.771843] wlan0: authenticated
[ 35.774700] wlan0: associate with <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 35.777297] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC C-01 Home> (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=8)
[ 35.777513] wlan0: associated
[ 643.559339] wlan0: deauthenticated from <MAC C-01 Home> (Reason: 7)
[ 643.598481] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 643.598787] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 643.604888] wlan0: authenticated
[ 643.606162] wlan0: associate with <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 643.610387] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC C-01 Home> (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=8)
[ 643.610641] wlan0: associated
[ 713.319037] wlan0: deauthenticated from <MAC C-01 Home> (Reason: 7)
[ 728.408563] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 738.592725] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 739.601499] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 739.935776] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 740.038620] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 2/3)
[ 740.142648] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 3/3)
[ 740.246553] wlan0: authentication with <MAC C-01 Home> timed out
[ 741.192350] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 741.201644] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 741.203327] wlan0: authenticated
[ 741.207022] wlan0: associate with <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 741.210702] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC C-01 Home> (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=8)
[ 741.211034] wlan0: associated
[ 741.211120] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
[ 1438.357303] wlan0: deauthenticating from <MAC C-01 Home> by local choice (reason=3)
[ 1442.614329] rtlwifi: wireless switch is on
[ 1446.371442] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_UP): wlan0: link is not ready
[ 1447.389541] wlan0: authenticate with <MAC C-01 Home>
[ 1447.389841] wlan0: send auth to <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 1447.396790] wlan0: authenticated
[ 1447.400822] wlan0: associate with <MAC C-01 Home> (try 1/3)
[ 1447.403732] wlan0: RX AssocResp from <MAC C-01 Home> (capab=0x401 status=0 aid=7)
[ 1447.403921] wlan0: associated
[ 1447.404002] IPv6: ADDRCONF(NETDEV_CHANGE): wlan0: link becomes ready
======== Done ========
最初にルーターで802.11bgnを802.11bgに変更します。
次に、wep暗号化をwpa2（CCMP）（AES）ではなく（TKIP）に変更します（そのオプションがある場合は、最適に機能します）。
3番目に、ルーターのワイヤレスチャネルを1または11に設定し、ルーターの構成を保存して再起動します。
4番目は、画面の右上隅にあるネットワークマネージャーに入り、[接続の編集]> [ワイヤレス]タブをクリックし、IPV6を無視するように設定します。
ターミナルCTRL + ALT + _Tを開き、次のコードを1行ずつコピーして貼り付けて正確にします。
echo "options rtl8192ce swenc=1 ips=0" | Sudo tee /etc/modprobe.d/rtl8192ce.conf
Sudo modprobe -rfv rtl8192ce
Sudo modprobe -v rtl8192ce
私は同じ問題を抱えていました-私は怠けていたので、私は4番しかしませんでした
「画面の右上隅のネットワークマネージャーに移動し、[接続の編集]> [ワイヤレス]タブをクリックし、IPV6を無視するように設定します]
...そしてそれはうまくいきました！ありがとう